#00:04:06-0#
A record-setting tourist influx
this year in the Magellanes region.
#00:04:09-4#

#00:04:09-6#
In Ultima Esperanza province
#00:04:11-4#

#00:04:11-6#
the Torres del Paine National Park
#00:04:13-4#

#00:04:13-6#
estimated a 10% visitor increase
next season.
#00:04:17-4#

#00:04:18-4#
The Chamber of Tourism's
Regional Director, Carla Ivelic
#00:04:21-4#

#00:04:21-7#
stated that 103 cruise ships
stopped at Punta Arenas
#00:04:24-7#

#00:04:25-0#
and that 1/3 of passengers
spent, on average, $40 per day.
#00:04:29-5#

#00:04:31-3#
Patagonia's main shopping mall,
#00:04:33-6#

#00:04:33-8#
Zona Franca,
presented excellent results
#00:04:36-2#

#00:04:36-5#
with more than 5M visitors per year
and $500M in annual sales.
#00:04:41-1#

#00:04:41-9#
However, growth forecasts
emphasised the need
#00:04:45-5#

#00:04:45-8#
to improve infrastructure
#00:04:47-6#

#00:04:47-8#
such as restaurants, lodging and roads.
#00:04:50-1#

#00:06:12-3#
Gold panner - Gaspar Gesell
90min tours, $10 per person
#00:06:17-5#

#00:06:48-0#
The world is like this...
it's floating in mid air.
#00:06:51-1#

#00:06:51-9#
You see?
#00:06:52-8#

#00:06:53-2#
We're here, yet we're nothing.
#00:06:56-2#

#00:06:57-9#
Nothing!
#00:06:58-7#

#00:07:02-4#
Understand?
#00:07:03-5#

#00:07:04-4#
We're nothing.
#00:07:06-3#

#00:07:06-5#
Didn't you notice when you landed?
#00:07:08-4#

#00:07:08-6#
Didn't you see we're nothing?
#00:07:11-1#

#00:07:13-5#
It's obvious.
#00:07:14-6#

#00:10:40-8#
Hello, Nano!
#00:10:42-1#

#00:10:44-0#
I'm stuck at about
50km from Cerro Guido.
#00:10:47-0#

#00:10:49-1#
The radiator broke again.
#00:10:53-3#

#00:10:54-7#
It's completely broken,
#00:10:57-1#

#00:10:57-5#
so I'll see what I can do and...
#00:10:59-2#

#00:10:59-6#
I'll be late today.
#00:11:01-2#

#00:11:48-0#
We had the luxury of going
to an island on a fine day.
#00:11:52-1#

#00:11:52-3#
We'd enjoy the day.
#00:11:53-6#

#00:11:53-8#
We'd go off and explore the island,
#00:11:56-6#

#00:11:57-0#
search for waterfalls and lakes
and go swimming.
#00:12:00-6#

#00:12:02-8#
Now, because of the trucks,
it's no longer possible.
#00:12:06-2#

#00:12:07-8#
I can't just stop and jump
into the river anymore.
#00:12:11-3#

#00:12:11-5#
- Maybe on sundays.
- If I'm lucky,
#00:12:14-3#

#00:12:14-5#
I can drop by
and have a coffee with you.
#00:12:18-5#

#00:12:18-7#
Because we're working all the time.
#00:12:21-6#

#00:12:22-5#
And probably not even on sundays,
#00:12:24-4#

#00:12:24-6#
because that's when you do
your repair work.
#00:12:27-3#

#00:12:27-5#
That's true.
#00:12:28-6#

#00:12:28-8#
Something always needs repairing.
#00:12:30-8#

#00:12:35-6#
- Hello.
- How are you doing honey?
#00:12:37-8#

#00:12:38-4#
Can I have a kiss?
#00:12:39-8#

#00:12:40-1#
- Where's Grandma?
- She's over there.
#00:12:42-8#

#00:12:44-3#
If I had some cash,
#00:12:46-5#

#00:12:46-8#
I'd go get it back.
#00:12:48-8#

#00:12:49-0#
Me too, I'd buy back the Gatita,
if I could.
#00:12:51-6#

#00:12:52-1#
It was a good boat
#00:12:53-6#

#00:12:54-0#
even without a powerful motor,
it was still pretty respectable.
#00:12:57-7#

#00:12:57-9#
Getting it back would be...
#00:12:59-9#

#00:13:00-1#
Like getting your child back.
#00:13:01-5#

#00:13:01-7#
More like getting back my father's soul.
#00:13:04-6#

#00:13:04-8#
It's like getting back
something you love.
#00:13:07-2#

#00:13:08-6#
Don't forget that I owe my trucks
to the Gatita
#00:13:12-8#

#00:13:13-0#
because I bought my truck
with the money I made off that boat.
#00:13:18-2#

#00:13:19-0#
I improved my standard of living
#00:13:21-4#

#00:13:22-5#
thanks to that boat.
#00:13:24-1#

#00:13:25-0#
I think ships develop a sort
of spirit...
#00:13:29-4#

#00:13:30-4#
A soul.
#00:13:31-4#

#00:13:32-2#
An energy you can identify with.
#00:13:36-3#

#00:13:36-5#
The noise it makes...
#00:13:37-8#

#00:13:38-1#
I remember
when we were on the boat,
#00:13:41-1#

#00:13:41-3#
however calm it was,
you could always hear creaking.
#00:13:45-1#

#00:13:45-3#
Remember the bell?
#00:13:47-8#

#00:13:49-3#
It brought it to life.
#00:13:51-7#

#00:13:52-9#
What motivates me
#00:13:57-1#

#00:13:57-6#
to board la Gatita again one day,
#00:13:59-8#

#00:14:00-3#
is that every piece of wood
has our father's print on it.
#00:14:03-8#

#00:14:05-2#
Each nail, design or story
is connected to the old man.
#00:14:09-0#

#00:14:09-3#
I remember when
we drank coffee here
#00:14:12-3#

#00:14:12-6#
our father would be drawing...
#00:14:15-0#

#00:14:29-8#
My father's soul is here.
#00:14:32-0#

#00:14:33-9#
What remains of him is
#00:14:36-0#

#00:14:36-7#
this "bric-a-brac".
#00:14:39-5#

#00:14:40-5#
He could use anything,
he kept everything.
#00:14:43-6#

#00:14:46-6#
My father once told me:
#00:14:48-2#

#00:14:48-6#
"The day I die
#00:14:51-6#

#00:14:52-2#
I will be in peace,
#00:14:54-4#

#00:14:54-6#
because I did the 3 things
a man must do in life."
#00:14:57-8#

#00:14:58-8#
I asked him what they were.
#00:15:00-9#

#00:15:01-2#
"Plant a tree, raise a child,
#00:15:04-6#

#00:15:05-0#
and have a social commitment."
#00:15:07-2#

#00:15:09-0#
These 3 things are...
#00:15:10-6#

#00:15:11-6#
He'll have left a trace.
#00:15:14-2#

#00:15:15-7#
That was his philosophy.
#00:15:18-1#

#00:15:19-2#
He was right.
#00:15:21-0#

#00:15:24-4#
What good is it to live,
#00:15:26-5#

#00:15:28-3#
if you don't achieve anything
#00:15:30-3#

#00:15:31-0#
and never put up a fight.
#00:15:32-7#

#00:16:52-9#
PUBLIC WORKS
CONNECTING CHILEANS
#00:16:57-6#

#00:17:25-8#
We're happy to be able to share
God's word today.
#00:17:30-5#

#00:17:31-5#
Because nowadays,
in the great world of business
#00:17:34-4#

#00:17:34-8#
large companies don't care
about the well-being
#00:17:38-4#

#00:17:38-6#
and the health of human lives.
#00:17:40-6#

#00:17:42-1#
Now they're increasing
the price of our region's gas.
#00:17:46-6#

#00:17:47-4#
Why?
So people consume less.
#00:17:50-6#

#00:17:51-0#
And by consuming less,
#00:17:52-4#

#00:17:52-6#
they free gas up for private companies
that take it abroad.
#00:17:57-2#

#00:17:58-6#
They don't care that we're isolated
at world's end, fighting the cold.
#00:18:03-3#

#00:18:04-0#
They only care about profit.
#00:18:06-5#

#00:18:07-8#
That's why, my brothers, in this world,
#00:18:10-6#

#00:18:12-0#
we won't find
complete happiness
#00:18:14-4#

#00:18:14-6#
because this world
is full of evil and sin.
#00:18:18-4#

#00:18:19-3#
But we must learn to live.
#00:18:21-4#

#00:18:22-7#
Our life is finite
#00:18:24-5#

#00:18:25-5#
but God gives us wisdom
#00:18:27-8#

#00:18:28-2#
to choose between right and wrong.
#00:18:30-6#

#00:18:30-9#
Between what is healthy and what isn't.
#00:18:33-6#

#00:18:34-4#
That is God's wisdom.
#00:18:37-0#

#00:18:38-2#
So here, verse 3, chapter 17, says:
#00:18:42-0#

#00:18:42-5#
This is life eternal,
#00:18:44-9#

#00:18:46-1#
that they might know thee
the only true God,
#00:18:49-5#

#00:18:50-1#
and Jesus Christ,
#00:18:51-5#

#00:18:51-9#
whom thou hast sent.
#00:18:53-5#

#00:18:54-1#
That is life eternal.
#00:18:55-7#

#00:18:56-0#
That is freedom.
#00:18:57-7#

#00:19:48-2#
It's a picture of my grandfather.
#00:19:50-0#

#00:19:51-9#
He arrived in Magallanes in 1927.
#00:19:55-5#

#00:19:56-2#
He was a policeman.
#00:19:57-5#

#00:20:00-8#
In reality, the police's role
#00:20:04-6#

#00:20:05-0#
was to protect the estates
of the livestock breeders.
#00:20:09-6#

#00:20:10-0#
The Explotadora de Tierra del Fuego,
#00:20:13-3#

#00:20:13-6#
between 1906 and 1914,
#00:20:21-8#

#00:20:22-7#
established a huge slaughterhouse:
the Bories Cold-Storage Plant.
#00:20:27-9#

#00:20:29-6#
They stationed him there,
on the south side of Natales.
#00:20:34-2#

#00:20:37-6#
It's now a 5 star hotel.
#00:20:41-3#

#00:21:15-7#
Hi, good afternoon.
#00:21:18-0#

#00:21:19-1#
- Hello, I'm Lalo
- Are you well?
#00:21:21-3#

#00:21:21-5#
- Yes.
- Perfect.
#00:21:23-1#

#00:21:23-6#
Welcome to The Singular.
#00:21:25-4#

#00:21:26-0#
- How are you?
- I'm fine.
#00:21:28-0#

#00:21:29-5#
Did you know about
the Cold-Storage Plant?
#00:21:31-9#

#00:21:32-1#
- Many years?
- About 30 years.
#00:21:34-8#

#00:21:35-2#
It's the first time I've visited
since it was renovated...
#00:21:40-0#

#00:21:40-7#
or transformed.
#00:21:41-7#

#00:21:42-0#
The hotel opened in November 2011.
#00:21:45-1#

#00:21:46-0#
The slaughterhouse became
a national monument in 1996.
#00:21:49-7#

#00:21:50-1#
So the owners can't build
any bedrooms in the old part.
#00:21:54-9#

#00:21:56-6#
The idea is to preserve the identity,
the memory of this place.
#00:22:01-5#

#00:22:02-2#
Did you know this wood
came from Europe?
#00:22:04-6#

#00:22:05-6#
This is larch pinewood.
#00:22:07-2#

#00:22:10-4#
This one here is pine.
#00:22:11-8#

#00:22:12-8#
I've heard the ships
brought the wood from Europe.
#00:22:17-5#

#00:22:17-6#
Wood and bricks.
#00:22:19-5#

#00:22:19-7#
- And left with the meat.
- Exactly.
#00:22:22-1#

#00:22:22-3#
They returned to Europe
with meat, wool, fat and leather.
#00:22:25-2#

#00:22:25-4#
I even managed to see that.
#00:22:27-5#

#00:22:27-7#
- Right there out front.
- On the dock?
#00:22:30-6#

#00:22:36-5#
- That's the story...
- The story of Puerto Bories.
#00:22:40-5#

#00:22:41-2#
Here, the English Empire,
#00:22:44-4#

#00:22:46-0#
the Sociedad Explotadora
de Tierra del Fuego,
#00:22:47-8#

#00:22:48-0#
Menéndez-Behety, Sara Braun,
#00:22:49-8#

#00:22:50-2#
built an empire out of white gold.
#00:22:52-9#

#00:22:53-3#
They slaughtered many animals
and needed lots of people
#00:22:56-8#

#00:22:57-0#
to work non-stop,
from sunrise to sunset,
#00:23:01-4#

#00:23:01-6#
as was customary back then.
#00:23:03-6#

#00:23:03-8#
Did you know they told people
#00:23:06-2#

#00:23:06-5#
that they had to work
from dawn to dusk?
#00:23:10-5#

#00:23:10-8#
So they held a strike
#00:23:13-1#

#00:23:13-5#
and the leader
was shot in the head.
#00:23:16-9#

#00:23:17-1#
Yes, I heard that story.
#00:23:19-2#

#00:23:20-1#
These are radiators.
#00:23:21-7#

#00:23:22-8#
They're designed by
Enrique Concha from Santiago.
#00:23:26-7#

#00:23:27-3#
- Have you heard of him?
- No.
#00:23:29-2#

#00:23:29-5#
He's a very famous designer
from Santiago.
#00:23:32-4#

#00:23:32-8#
Yes, it's nice.
#00:23:34-9#

#00:23:37-8#
Impressive.
#00:23:38-9#

#00:23:41-0#
We must look at the positive side:
#00:23:43-8#

#00:23:44-1#
it wasn't destroyed
#00:23:46-0#

#00:23:46-2#
and there is a will to preserve
this place, to tell its story.
#00:23:50-1#

#00:26:13-6#
The animal guts
passed through this gutter
#00:26:18-2#

#00:26:19-8#
all the way over there.
#00:26:21-1#

#00:26:27-6#
People weren't allowed up here.
#00:26:31-0#

#00:26:31-6#
Because the biggest parts
came out through there.
#00:26:34-8#

#00:26:35-0#
So to avoid pile-ups
#00:26:36-8#

#00:26:37-2#
people were only allowed over there.
#00:26:40-0#

#00:26:41-8#
It was forbidden to come over here.
#00:26:44-0#

#00:26:46-6#
Down there, people would
take the animal guts for food.
#00:26:51-0#

#00:27:50-1#
You can't imagine what's up here.
#00:27:53-1#

#00:27:56-4#
A McDonalds?
#00:27:58-4#

#00:27:59-5#
This is amazing!
#00:28:02-1#

#00:29:14-3#
"A HIGHER STANDARD OF LIVING"
#00:29:19-2#

#00:29:49-8#
Tolhuin Supermarket
#00:29:52-4#

#00:29:52-6#
has specials for you.
Jam: 4 for 1000 pesos,
#00:29:55-8#

#00:29:56-0#
2 bottles of oil: 1650,
#00:29:57-9#

#00:29:58-6#
2 cans of peaches: 1350,
#00:30:00-8#

#00:30:01-6#
Santa Helena bottled wine: 1200,
#00:30:03-9#

#00:30:04-3#
5 cans of peas: 1300,
#00:30:06-4#

#00:30:07-3#
2 packs of butter: 1350,
#00:30:09-5#

#00:30:09-9#
2 cans of condensed milk: 1350,
#00:30:12-5#

#00:30:12-8#
Noodles: 4 for 1000.
#00:30:14-4#

#00:30:15-1#
Sold per unit or box,
at a great price.
#00:30:17-5#

#00:30:17-9#
Come pay us a visit,
you won't regret it.
#00:30:20-1#

#00:30:28-8#
I guess I do get that feeling...
#00:30:32-3#

#00:30:33-7#
At times, I don't want
to talk to anybody.
#00:30:36-4#

#00:30:38-0#
Do you understand?
#00:30:39-1#

#00:30:39-7#
I want to close the curtains
so nobody sees me.
#00:30:43-4#

#00:30:48-1#
When I'm in town...
I tend to shut myself in here.
#00:30:52-0#

#00:30:54-2#
When I'm there,
I feel like an outsider...
#00:30:59-1#

#00:31:01-1#
As if I'm living somewhat in the past
#00:31:04-6#

#00:31:05-1#
not in the present.
#00:31:07-3#

#00:31:08-8#
Like in a different world.
That's how it feels, do you see?
#00:31:12-5#

#00:31:13-7#
That’s the sensation.
#00:31:15-3#

#00:31:17-0#
That's what I feel
but maybe others feel differently.
#00:31:20-2#

#00:31:21-4#
It's on the edge of my mind.
That's how I see it.
#00:31:28-3#

#00:31:32-0#
And here you live in the present?
#00:31:34-2#

#00:31:35-2#
Of course, who could I talk to?
There's no one here.
#00:31:39-2#

#00:31:40-4#
You've only got the radio,
it's the only thing that works,
#00:31:44-2#

#00:31:45-2#
So you just listen to the news.
#00:31:50-2#

#00:32:00-8#
I copied this one from a postcard.
#00:32:02-7#

#00:32:03-0#
And here's a guanaco.
#00:32:06-0#

#00:32:11-7#
The ranch where I live.
#00:32:13-8#

#00:32:17-3#
This is the road,
#00:32:19-2#

#00:32:19-5#
there's my brother's place,
#00:32:21-6#

#00:32:21-8#
and further up that trail
are the old dredges.
#00:32:27-0#

#00:32:33-8#
This is my cabin, my ranch.
#00:32:38-7#

#00:33:37-1#
- Did you let out the water?
- No.
#00:33:39-5#

#00:34:16-0#
Bring it down a bit lower,
and raise it a little.
#00:34:18-9#

#00:34:19-6#
The heavy one so it stays...
That's it, right there.
#00:34:23-6#

#00:34:26-0#
30.6 grams.
#00:34:27-6#

#00:34:32-9#
Are we good?
#00:34:34-2#

#00:34:51-8#
Not much rain
so you couldn't do much.
#00:34:54-0#

#00:34:55-2#
Not much water, right?
Hardly any.
#00:34:57-4#

#00:35:25-6#
Someone's heading this way.
#00:35:27-4#

#00:36:36-5#
We have four hours
before our ship leave to Ushuaia.
#00:36:39-5#

#00:36:40-0#
This stop will take you to the highlights
of the city of Punta Arenas.
#00:36:44-3#

#00:36:44-7#
Luxurious mansión
of the Braun Menendez family,
#00:36:47-8#

#00:36:48-1#
then shopping en Zona franca,
the biggest commercial center all across Patagonia.
#00:36:52-8#

#00:36:53-5#
Enjoy your day, don’t forget your camera.
#00:36:56-5#

#00:38:04-3#
No to gas price hikes!
#00:38:09-4#

#00:38:13-6#
The people united,
will never be defeated!
#00:38:17-4#

#00:38:22-2#
I get goose bumps
seeing such a turnout!
#00:38:24-6#

#00:38:26-2#
Working-class folks, young people,
seniors, workers.
#00:38:30-9#

#00:38:31-3#
Because this rise in gas prices
will sadly affect us all.
#00:38:37-5#

#00:38:38-0#
And it's going to affect those
who like me are elderly
#00:38:45-7#

#00:38:45-9#
and are living off a miserable pension.
#00:38:49-4#

#00:38:51-3#
That's why...
#00:38:52-7#

#00:38:55-9#
That's why our spirits must not falter.
#00:38:58-9#

#00:38:59-1#
We must stay strong.
#00:39:00-8#

#00:39:01-3#
Let's not forget that here in Magallanes
#00:39:05-2#

#00:39:06-0#
with the Punta Arenazo protest
#00:39:08-0#

#00:39:08-2#
we told the dictator to get lost!
#00:39:12-0#

#00:40:34-1#
I'm ready.
#00:40:35-2#

#00:40:56-2#
Welcome to the audiotour
of the Magallanes regional museum.
#00:40:59-1#

#00:41:04-5#
Gallery one : entrance hall.
#00:41:06-0#

#00:41:06-5#
You are standing
in the entrance hall of the mansion
#00:41:09-2#

#00:41:09-4#
formery owned
by the Braun Menendez family.
#00:41:12-4#

#00:41:12-7#
The mansion was designed
in french new classic style
#00:41:16-6#

#00:41:16-8#
by Antoine Beaulier
and builded beetween 1903 and 1906.
#00:41:19-7#

#00:41:33-4#
Carpets and tapestries
were also brought from France.
#00:41:38-0#

#00:41:38-3#
And the lamp is art nouveau,
#00:41:39-9#

#00:41:40-2#
from France.
#00:41:41-2#

#00:41:41-9#
It's stunning.
#00:41:43-5#

#00:41:44-4#
The mirrors are Belgian crystal.
#00:41:46-8#

#00:41:50-4#
On your left is
Madam Josefina Menéndez.
#00:41:54-3#

#00:41:56-1#
Facing us is her husband,
Mauricio Braun, also elderly.
#00:41:59-8#

#00:42:00-0#
That painting on the right
is from 1950.
#00:42:02-7#

#00:42:05-6#
The table is Florentine,
it's made out of rosewood,
#00:42:09-0#

#00:42:09-7#
and has marquetry work on it.
#00:42:11-9#

#00:42:13-2#
The Rochette cardcase
is French and has bronze enamel.
#00:42:17-7#

#00:42:18-0#
It was for depositing invitation cards
#00:42:20-6#

#00:42:21-2#
when receptions were held
at the mansion.
#00:42:23-5#

#00:42:23-9#
- So they had 10 children?
- Yes, 10 Braun Menéndez.
#00:42:27-7#

#00:42:30-4#
The heating is concealed by furniture.
#00:42:34-2#

#00:42:35-8#
These radiators are very tall!
#00:42:38-1#

#00:42:38-6#
They are all around the living room.
#00:42:40-7#

#00:42:41-1#
Mauricio Braun was quite a visionary.
#00:42:43-6#

#00:42:44-4#
He was familiar with the local climate
#00:42:47-1#

#00:42:47-3#
and had his mansion built
with modern comforts.
#00:42:51-0#

#00:42:55-5#
Room 2 : Standing
in Mauricio Braun office
#00:42:58-2#

#00:42:58-5#
it’s easy to imagine how many business deals
were conducted in the Magallanes region.
#00:43:03-1#

#00:43:14-5#
The Braun family build her fortune
by managing the market business
#00:43:17-4#

#00:43:17-6#
left by José Nogueira to his widow,
#00:43:19-8#

#00:43:20-2#
Sarah Braun
#00:43:21-4#

#00:43:21-6#
who managed the lamb stock division,
#00:43:24-1#

#00:43:24-3#
while her brother Mauricio handled
the shipping and commercial business.
#00:43:28-0#

#00:43:28-2#
Much of the region’s commerces were challenged
trough the Braun and Blanchard company
#00:43:31-9#

#00:43:32-1#
which became
the Explotadora de la Tierra Del Fuego...
#00:43:35-1#

#00:43:38-8#
The curtains are
Belgian Gobelin tapestries.
#00:43:43-2#

#00:43:44-0#
And how did they obtain
so much territory in Patagonia?
#00:43:47-2#

#00:43:47-4#
The people who arrived here,
the Braun Menéndez, the French,
#00:43:51-4#

#00:43:51-6#
the Swiss,
who were the largest colony,
#00:43:54-0#

#00:43:54-1#
and who arrived in 1888,
120 Swiss.
#00:43:57-6#

#00:43:58-0#
It was the government who brought in
these Europeans to colonize territory.
#00:44:03-1#

#00:44:03-6#
The Europeans had a different
and more progressive mindset
#00:44:06-7#

#00:44:07-0#
and they managed
to build huge fortunes.
#00:44:09-4#

#00:44:10-3#
And what happened then?
Did the State hand over the land?
#00:44:13-8#

#00:44:14-4#
It gave them the land
and brought them here,
#00:44:18-9#

#00:44:19-1#
but all those people landed
in what was a Chilean penal colony.
#00:44:24-0#

#00:44:24-2#
That's how this territory started.
#00:44:25-8#

#00:44:26-1#
- So prisoners were sent here?
- Yes, from all around the country.
#00:44:29-6#

#00:44:29-8#
They received climate punishment
at the world's end.
#00:44:33-0#

#00:44:33-4#
Some obviously tried to escape
to the hills
#00:44:36-6#

#00:44:36-9#
but had nowhere to go.
#00:44:38-6#

#00:44:38-8#
The climate punished them
and later on they'd be found dead.
#00:44:42-1#

#00:44:42-4#
That's what happened.
#00:44:43-8#

#00:44:44-1#
Prisoners, aboriginals and guanacos.
#00:44:48-0#

#00:44:48-1#
That's all there was.
Sheep were introduced later.
#00:44:51-7#

#00:44:52-1#
I was told they hunted the Indians...
#00:44:54-5#

#00:44:54-7#
Of course, they saw them as animals.
#00:44:58-7#

#00:44:59-0#
They would pay
to exterminate the aboriginals.
#00:45:02-6#

#00:45:03-4#
In Argentina, there's a book
that's resurfacing only now.
#00:45:07-5#

#00:45:07-7#
It was the first to speak
about what occurred.
#00:45:11-2#

#00:45:12-3#
It's called "Tragic Patagonia."
#00:45:14-3#

#00:45:15-0#
It's sold in Argentina.
#00:45:16-8#

#00:45:17-1#
- But not here?
- No.
#00:45:18-6#

#00:45:19-0#
So when this book
was published in Argentina,
#00:45:22-8#

#00:45:23-0#
and named the people involved,
the businessmen...
#00:45:27-0#

#00:45:27-4#
What did José Menéndez do?
He requisitioned them.
#00:45:30-2#

#00:45:30-5#
He took them out of circulation
and had them burnt.
#00:45:34-6#

#00:45:35-1#
That's shocking!
#00:45:36-2#

#00:45:36-7#
Very shocking indeed!
#00:45:38-7#

#00:46:59-8#
Can you see anything?
#00:47:01-2#

#00:47:04-1#
- Have you seen this?
- Look!
#00:47:07-5#

#00:47:07-7#
We've got 2 more specks here.
#00:47:09-8#

#00:47:10-6#
Don't lose them,
come on, lift it up!
#00:47:14-1#

#00:47:14-6#
Nice, nice!
#00:47:15-8#

#00:47:16-1#
Look, this is amazing!
#00:47:18-0#

#00:47:18-5#
Here, let me see!
#00:47:20-2#

#00:47:20-4#
Easy or you'll lose them.
#00:47:22-0#

#00:47:22-2#
No, no...
#00:47:23-4#

#00:47:23-6#
If you lose them
they'll wash away.
#00:47:26-2#

#00:47:27-3#
So we have two specks?
#00:47:29-4#

#00:47:29-6#
- Three!
- Three?
#00:47:31-3#

#00:47:39-1#
Have you done this all your life?
#00:47:41-2#

#00:47:42-4#
Not all my life.
As a teenager, I worked in a bakery,
#00:47:47-0#

#00:47:47-9#
I was a baker and a cobbler.
#00:47:51-6#

#00:47:53-5#
I was a fruit seller and milkman
when we were kids.
#00:47:57-4#

#00:47:57-6#
We were 10 years old and very poor.
#00:48:00-6#

#00:48:01-5#
You never married?
#00:48:03-0#

#00:48:04-5#
No...
#00:48:05-8#

#00:48:07-1#
I fell in love once but the girl...
#00:48:12-3#

#00:48:12-5#
never knew I was in love with her.
#00:48:16-2#

#00:48:17-1#
I fell in love as I could
fall in love with you now
#00:48:22-2#

#00:48:22-4#
but we never spoke.
It was all just visual,
#00:48:24-6#

#00:48:24-8#
like right now,
only she was out there.
#00:48:27-9#

#00:48:28-1#
That's how I fell in love,
but she never noticed,
#00:48:31-5#

#00:48:31-7#
even though I'd gaze from my window
hoping to speak to her.
#00:48:35-8#

#00:50:04-6#
In the fifteen century AC, in Europe,
#00:50:06-3#

#00:50:06-5#
at the heights of the renaissance,
#00:50:08-2#

#00:50:08-4#
there began unprecedented waves
of geographic discoveries.
#00:50:11-5#

#00:50:12-4#
Driven by their desire to find
news trails through Orient
#00:50:16-0#

#00:50:16-2#
navigators set sails
across the seven seas.
#00:50:20-4#

#00:50:21-2#
At this time
people still believe the world was flat,
#00:50:24-5#

#00:50:24-9#
and that beyond the strait of Gibraltar,
#00:50:27-3#

#00:50:27-5#
ones reaches the edge of the earth
#00:50:29-6#

#00:50:29-8#
and ran the risk
of sailing into unimaginable danger.
#00:50:32-6#

#00:50:42-8#
Early informations about this new continent
#00:50:45-2#

#00:50:45-5#
were some of vague and unprecise,
#00:50:47-0#

#00:50:47-2#
so legends about the southern lands
grew up and spread all over years.
#00:50:50-6#

#00:50:51-7#
People on the old continent
were encline to fantasize
#00:50:54-6#

#00:50:54-9#
as they reads books and maps
describing Patagonia and Tierra del fuego
#00:50:58-5#

#00:50:58-7#
as strange lands populated
by mythical animals,
#00:51:01-4#

#00:51:01-6#
giants and strange looking men.
#00:51:03-7#

#00:51:03-9#
Nick names for these new lands proliferated,
#00:51:06-5#

#00:51:06-7#
such as big foot country,
lands of giants,
#00:51:09-4#

#00:51:09-6#
magellan lands,
#00:51:11-1#

#00:51:11-4#
terra incognita,
#00:51:12-8#

#00:51:13-3#
terra australis incognita,
and country of the bow fires.
#00:51:17-0#

#00:51:17-8#
This names became synonymous
with the new territory itself.
#00:51:21-9#

#00:51:22-8#
We hope you have enjoyed this
historical overview.
#00:51:26-4#

#00:51:26-7#
Let’s now proceed to the next room.
#00:51:29-2#

#00:51:53-3#
Good afternoon.
#00:51:54-5#

#00:51:55-0#
I was wondering,
do you buy mining gold?
#00:51:58-3#

#00:51:58-6#
No sir, you'd need to ask elsewhere.
#00:52:02-8#

#00:52:04-5#
Ok, many thanks.
#00:52:06-6#

#00:52:10-0#
- What sort of gold is it?
- It's from Porvenir.
#00:52:12-8#

#00:52:13-0#
Is it amalgamated or panned gold?
#00:52:16-5#

#00:52:16-7#
- It's panned.
- Is it clean?
#00:52:19-2#

#00:52:19-4#
Yes, without mercury!
#00:52:21-6#

#00:52:22-1#
We're paying 17,000 pesos/gram.
#00:52:24-6#

#00:52:27-1#
How much are you paying?
#00:52:28-7#

#00:52:29-8#
The market goes up and down.
#00:52:33-7#

#00:52:33-9#
-It's always been that way.
-Always.
#00:52:36-2#

#00:52:37-5#
At the moment
we're trying to pay a fair price.
#00:52:40-4#

#00:52:40-6#
How much?
#00:52:41-5#

#00:52:41-7#
About 15, it depends...
#00:52:43-5#

#00:52:45-0#
18,000 times 32...
that's 576,000 pesos.
#00:52:51-2#

#00:52:51-4#
So you'll buy?
Is it too much?
#00:52:54-1#

#00:54:11-4#
Start on the petal, continue, then 3...
#00:54:17-7#

#00:54:19-8#
4...
#00:54:20-9#

#00:54:21-8#
Then continue doing the same.
#00:54:24-1#

#00:54:43-6#
I've now finished making
the little shoe.
#00:54:47-6#

#00:54:47-8#
The result should look like this...
#00:54:50-1#

#00:55:55-1#
No one's getting through!
#00:55:59-8#

#00:56:16-4#
We had a problem with the bus.
#00:56:18-6#

#00:56:19-1#
We decided to park 2 trucks over there
and stop the bus.
#00:56:22-8#

#00:56:23-2#
But we can't stop people
from crossing on foot.
#00:56:26-4#

#00:56:26-6#
On foot, people
can travel all across Chile.
#00:56:29-4#

#00:56:29-6#
Chileans are free to move
around any public place,
#00:56:33-7#

#00:56:33-9#
we cannot block them.
#00:56:35-8#

#00:56:36-0#
We can only block vehicles.
#00:56:37-8#

#00:56:38-7#
Thank you for listening.
That's all.
#00:56:41-4#

#00:56:44-7#
In Santiago, President Piñera
#00:56:47-1#

#00:56:47-3#
asked the leaders to halt the violence.
#00:56:49-9#

#00:56:50-4#
"We can't bury our head in the sand
#00:56:52-9#

#00:56:53-1#
as we run out of gas and oil."
#00:56:55-2#

#00:56:55-8#
In reaction,
Tobaldo expresses his opinion
#00:56:58-5#

#00:56:58-8#
on what's going on
at central and regional levels.
#00:57:02-4#

#00:57:07-4#
Can we go and talk with them?
#00:57:09-4#

#00:57:09-9#
- No.
- I'm very curious.
#00:57:12-3#

#00:57:12-7#
Why are they doing this?
#00:57:14-4#

#00:57:15-3#
No, we're avoiding any risks.
Please.
#00:57:18-0#

#00:57:18-2#
So stay put and when they give
the signal, we'll pass. OK?
#00:57:22-2#

#00:57:27-2#
What about buses... taxis?
#00:57:30-4#

#00:57:30-9#
There aren't any buses or taxis.
Not in Natales.
#00:57:34-3#

#00:57:34-5#
At least not today.
But shops might open tomorrow.
#00:57:39-0#

#00:57:39-7#
All shops are closed today in Natales.
#00:57:42-6#

#00:57:43-1#
What about Torres del Paine?
#00:57:45-0#

#00:57:45-3#
We're tourists and just want to see
the city and Torres del Paine.
#00:57:49-9#

#00:57:50-2#
Can we visit today, tomorrow
or is it closed?
#00:57:53-5#

#00:57:53-7#
- It's closed today.
- And tomorrow?
#00:57:55-8#

#00:57:56-0#
This is an indefinite strike
and all roads will be closed.
#00:57:59-8#

#00:58:00-8#
All shops are currently closed
in Natales. In town.
#00:58:04-6#

#00:58:05-1#
But are the roads to the city closed?
#00:58:08-0#

#00:58:08-3#
Yes.
#00:58:09-4#

#00:58:09-6#
- What about to Punta Arenas?
- Same thing.
#00:58:12-7#

#00:58:12-9#
Everything is closed.
#00:58:14-9#

#00:58:15-3#
- If it's closed, can we go on foot?
- Yes, I believe you can.
#00:58:18-8#

#00:58:19-0#
Ok, great!
#00:58:20-8#

#00:58:32-4#
Come on through!
Welcome to Natales!
#00:58:35-6#

#00:58:36-0#
You can stay for a month!
#00:58:37-6#

#00:58:39-5#
Stay for a month!
#00:58:41-2#

#00:58:47-8#
Who needs a tour of Puerto Natales?
#00:58:50-0#

#01:00:17-6#
Legally, this is a kidnapping,
as we've no way out.
#01:00:20-4#

#01:00:20-6#
When you've no way out
#01:00:23-2#

#01:00:23-4#
you're in jail
and that's a crime.
#01:00:26-0#

#01:00:26-4#
We're in a jail.
Can you leave?
#01:00:28-9#

#01:00:29-1#
I could, on foot.
#01:00:30-3#

#01:00:30-5#
- Yes, but without your belongings.
- Right...
#01:00:33-9#

#01:00:34-1#
So you're not allowed to come and go.
#01:00:36-3#

#01:00:36-5#
For the moment your movements
are restricted
#01:00:39-2#

#01:00:39-8#
they are committing a crime.
#01:00:42-7#

#01:00:42-9#
What I was told
by the consulate...
#01:00:45-6#

#01:00:45-8#
- Which one?
- The Brazilian consulate,
#01:00:48-5#

#01:00:48-8#
was that unless someone gets hurt
or sent to prison,
#01:00:52-3#

#01:00:52-5#
they can't intervene.
#01:00:54-0#

#01:00:54-3#
So that means somebody here
needs to start breaking stuff.
#01:00:58-4#

#01:00:58-7#
Only then will the police come
and start making arrests.
#01:01:02-4#

#01:01:02-6#
Then the consulate can intervene.
#01:01:05-1#

#01:01:27-1#
It's very difficult to believe
that things like this could happen,
#01:01:31-7#

#01:01:32-2#
in a country that is a democracy.
#01:01:34-7#

#01:01:35-0#
It's very difficult to believe!
#01:01:37-8#

#01:01:38-0#
You were unlucky.
#01:01:40-2#

#01:01:40-7#
We're not like this.
#01:01:42-5#

#01:01:43-0#
The authorities are non-existent!
#01:01:45-2#

#01:01:46-3#
It's unbelievable!
#01:01:47-9#

#01:01:48-6#
We don't get involved in politics.
#01:01:50-7#

#01:01:53-2#
I don't get involved in politics either,
#01:01:55-7#

#01:01:56-2#
but I can't believe such a thing
is happening in Chile!
#01:02:02-8#

#01:02:04-0#
I can't believe it!
#01:02:05-2#

#01:02:06-2#
This is not a democracy!
#01:02:08-6#

#01:02:26-7#
Why not let people through...
#01:02:29-4#

#01:02:31-4#
because all around Chile,
there is sympathy for the movement.
#01:02:36-4#

#01:02:38-2#
But nobody's locked you up!
#01:02:39-9#

#01:02:40-1#
You have two feet,
you can walk to Natales, 7 km from here!
#01:02:42-9#

#01:02:43-4#
C'mon, you're heading to El Paine park!
#01:02:46-1#

#01:02:46-3#
You go up and down the mountains
and now you're complaining?
#01:02:49-7#

#01:02:50-0#
C'mon!
You walk all day long in El Paine!
#01:02:53-4#

#01:02:54-0#
We've got to fight all our lives
#01:02:56-2#

#01:02:56-4#
in hopes of becoming
something else.
#01:02:58-8#

#01:02:59-1#
Damn it, I began working aged 9!
#01:03:01-8#

#01:03:02-0#
I'm from Santiago.
I worked all over as a street trader.
#01:03:07-4#

#01:03:07-6#
Now I'm a bus driver
and I don't own a thing.
#01:03:10-7#

#01:03:10-9#
I have to fight this!
#01:03:12-5#

#01:03:12-8#
My son needs to go to university.
With what? The 300 bucks I make?
#01:03:17-2#

#01:03:17-4#
The government gives you a handout
then takes it back.
#01:03:20-7#

#01:03:21-0#
I make 300$!
#01:03:23-2#

#01:03:23-4#
The wrong government got elected.
#01:03:25-5#

#01:03:25-9#
Our politicians spend their days
drinking coffee.
#01:03:29-2#

#01:03:31-2#
You don't know the story here.
#01:03:33-6#

#01:03:35-2#
As a Natales' local,
it pains me a great deal.
#01:03:37-6#

#01:03:37-8#
This is the only place I know.
#01:03:40-3#

#01:03:40-6#
I don't even know how to swim.
Why should I travel?
#01:03:43-8#

#01:03:44-2#
I can't fly.
I don't have money to fly.
#01:03:47-1#

#01:03:47-4#
I can't visit anywhere else.
#01:03:49-6#

#01:03:49-9#
I only know other places
from television.
#01:03:52-4#

#01:03:52-8#
So we're proud to be doing this.
#01:03:55-0#

#01:03:55-4#
We're sorry for you.
#01:03:57-0#

#01:03:57-3#
Because we are peaceful people,
courteous and polite, you see?
#01:04:02-4#

#01:04:03-2#
But we must do this.
#01:04:05-2#

#01:04:05-6#
We've never been like this.
But you arrived at a bad moment.
#01:04:09-2#

#01:04:09-4#
It's a shared cause and unfortunately
you arrived at a bad time.
#01:04:13-2#

#01:04:13-5#
Had you come during winter
we'd be alone in the streets.
#01:04:17-8#

#01:04:18-0#
The restaurants and hotels
completely empty,
#01:04:21-4#

#01:04:21-6#
and we'd just be trying to get by.
#01:04:23-6#

#01:04:23-8#
- Tourists would be in the streets!
- No, there are no tourists in winter.
#01:04:27-3#

#01:04:27-5#
You arrived at a bad moment, I'm sorry.
#01:04:29-8#

#01:04:30-0#
During summer?
#01:04:31-4#

#01:05:22-0#
Go away!
#01:05:23-7#

#01:05:29-5#
Comrades, listen up!
#01:05:31-7#

#01:05:34-8#
If we don't allow police and
emergency vehicles through...
#01:05:38-8#

#01:05:39-1#
There's no emergency!
#01:05:40-4#

#01:05:40-7#
We're subject to the State's
Domestic Security Act.
#01:05:44-7#

#01:05:58-4#
If you stay here my friend
it's going to get worse.
#01:06:01-1#

#01:06:02-9#
I won't try getting through.
#01:06:04-9#

#01:06:17-0#
Don't throw any rocks!
#01:06:19-4#

#01:06:25-6#
The people united
will never be defeated!
#01:06:29-2#

#01:07:03-8#
80 Central, over.
#01:07:05-4#

#01:07:05-9#
Affirmative.
#01:07:07-0#

#01:07:07-8#
Is everything in order?
Any changes?
#01:07:09-6#

#01:07:09-9#
No changes, Central.
#01:07:12-4#

#01:07:52-8#
...and the radio is here
to keep you up to date.
#01:07:55-3#

#01:07:55-7#
Let's now head to Natales
for a news update.
#01:08:01-6#

#01:08:01-8#
Why?
#01:08:02-7#

#01:08:03-0#
The government has decided
to send in police special forces.
#01:08:07-2#

#01:08:07-4#
That's how it responds,
by sending in special forces.
#01:08:10-3#

#01:08:10-6#
People are worried,
people are nervous
#01:08:13-5#

#01:08:13-7#
and are heading en masse
to the area around the airport
#01:08:17-2#

#01:08:17-4#
and even farther away,
adding to the roadblock.
#01:08:20-5#

#01:08:20-7#
The road is blocked.
#01:08:22-2#

#01:08:22-4#
You can't drive in or out
of Puerto Natales.
#01:08:24-8#

#01:08:24-9#
The place is completely jammed.
#01:08:26-7#

#01:08:27-0#
That's the news coming from
the capital of tourism.
#01:08:30-2#

#01:08:30-6#
We're bringing it to you from
radio Presidente Ibáñez.
#01:08:35-3#

#01:08:54-6#
The guy puts on a face like this...
#01:08:56-7#

#01:10:24-6#
We heard on the news
#01:10:26-0#

#01:10:26-2#
that police reinforcements
couldn't get through.
#01:10:30-6#

#01:10:30-9#
If the police can't even get in
how are we supposed to get out?
#01:10:34-4#

#01:10:34-6#
So, what's the only solution?
#01:10:36-6#

#01:10:36-8#
Either you here in Magallanes
let us out
#01:10:39-5#

#01:10:39-7#
or the UN or military forces
from the Chilean army
#01:10:43-8#

#01:10:44-2#
will have to come and free us.
#01:10:46-6#

#01:10:46-7#
That's currently the only solution.
#01:10:49-6#

#01:10:50-0#
They told us we have until noon.
#01:10:51-9#

#01:10:52-4#
What can we do?
#01:10:53-5#

#01:10:53-7#
It's not: "What can we do?"
#01:10:55-2#

#01:10:55-4#
At noon, it must be clear
if the Red Cross or anyone else...
#01:10:59-5#

#01:10:59-7#
You need to have a plan B!
#01:11:01-6#

#01:11:01-8#
Plan A is a positive solution.
Perfect!
#01:11:04-8#

#01:11:05-0#
But what's plan B?
#01:11:06-1#

#01:11:06-3#
Plan B can't be:
We’ll wait it out and see.
#01:11:09-2#

#01:11:09-4#
It can't be that!
#01:11:10-7#

#01:11:10-9#
But right now,
they own the town.
#01:11:13-6#

#01:11:13-9#
Ok, then us tourists will concoct
a plan B and loot the city!
#01:11:19-0#

#01:11:19-2#
We have no solution.
We'd need to call Santiago now.
#01:11:22-3#

#01:11:23-8#
The people here can no longer think.
#01:11:26-7#

#01:11:26-9#
They only think about the 1st phase,
but what will happen after?
#01:11:30-6#

#01:11:30-9#
Later on, they'll still
increase the price of gas,
#01:11:33-4#

#01:11:33-7#
and on top of that,
tourism will be tremendously damaged.
#01:11:37-8#

#01:11:38-2#
- Tremendously!
- Not only in Chile, everywhere!
#01:11:40-7#

#01:11:41-0#
People will realise
they can't come here.
#01:11:44-2#

#01:11:44-6#
That's for certain.
#01:11:46-1#

#01:11:47-4#
It's such a shortsighted vision!
#01:11:50-4#

#01:12:02-6#
Who's been waiting
for more than 4 days?
#01:12:05-0#

#01:12:09-1#
Our leaders to the front.
Adriano please...
#01:12:13-4#

#01:12:27-7#
With all due respect and affection,
#01:12:30-0#

#01:12:31-1#
I ask that you remain
in your hotel or hostel
#01:12:35-0#

#01:12:35-5#
because this is a process...
Listen to me sir...
#01:12:38-6#

#01:12:39-1#
this is a process in which
a failure to negotiate
#01:12:42-2#

#01:12:43-7#
will mean the forces used
to control this situation
#01:12:47-4#

#01:12:47-6#
will be of a different nature.
#01:12:50-0#

#01:12:50-8#
They won't be civil forces
or policemen.
#01:12:54-0#

#01:12:55-3#
It's a different situation
and another legal framework.
#01:12:58-1#

#01:12:58-6#
It's the ultimate situation
a country can experience.
#01:13:01-5#

#01:13:02-2#
After that comes demise.
#01:13:04-4#

#01:13:07-5#
So what I'm asking you,
is not for myself,
#01:13:11-7#

#01:13:12-1#
because it would be easier
#01:13:14-8#

#01:13:15-0#
not having you here.
#01:13:17-0#

#01:13:17-2#
It's a security problem.
#01:13:20-2#

#01:13:20-7#
Yours, mine and of all the people here.
#01:13:24-0#

#01:13:24-4#
It's also about creating space
#01:13:26-3#

#01:13:26-5#
so that whatever needs to happen
to recover the roads can happen.
#01:13:30-8#

#01:13:32-1#
I'm not bluffing here.
#01:13:35-2#

#01:13:38-1#
If I may, I'd like to employ
Caesar's words:
#01:13:45-7#

#01:13:46-6#
Sir, history shows us,
#01:13:48-4#

#01:13:49-5#
that when Catilina
tried to topple the Republic,
#01:13:52-7#

#01:13:53-0#
Caesar looked at him and said:
#01:13:54-7#

#01:13:54-9#
Quousque tandem abutere,
Catilina, patientia nostra.
#01:13:57-4#

#01:13:57-6#
Our patience has run out, sir.
#01:13:59-5#

#01:13:59-7#
Our strengths are running out.
#01:14:02-0#

#01:14:02-9#
Our health is putting
everything at risk.
#01:14:06-8#

#01:14:07-4#
I have been unable to sleep for 5 days.
#01:14:09-8#

#01:14:10-5#
My family is waiting for me.
#01:14:12-3#

#01:14:13-4#
If everyone is going to die,
we'll all die together.
#01:14:16-8#

#01:14:17-1#
If we are freed,
thank you for freeing us.
#01:14:20-0#

#01:14:20-8#
That is what we'd like to know.
#01:14:22-7#

#01:14:22-9#
Instead of staying in our hotels,
#01:14:25-0#

#01:14:25-2#
we should be joining forces.
#01:14:27-4#

#01:14:27-7#
We need to be here together now,
more than ever.
#01:14:31-3#

#01:14:31-5#
So we learn what the end game will be.
#01:14:34-1#

#01:14:34-5#
Don Silverio,
you asked for a final answer.
#01:14:39-0#

#01:14:39-5#
I have given it to you.
#01:14:40-8#

#01:14:41-7#
What I've said here is the final answer.
#01:14:44-0#

#01:14:46-2#
Now if you believe
the situation couldn't get worse,
#01:14:50-6#

#01:14:50-8#
you are mistaken.
#01:14:52-9#

#01:14:53-5#
There is a bleaker scenario.
#01:14:55-3#

#01:14:57-0#
- Yes, the one we're living now.
- No, there's a bleaker one.
#01:15:00-6#

#01:15:00-8#
You know there's a bleaker one.
#01:15:02-9#

#01:15:04-0#
And to avoid that scenario,
#01:15:06-6#

#01:15:07-1#
if we opt for the non-peaceful route,
of non-negotiation,
#01:15:12-0#

#01:15:12-5#
it must be a fast and precise operation
#01:15:15-6#

#01:15:16-0#
with no setbacks and problem-free.
#01:15:19-1#

#01:15:23-8#
So...
#01:15:25-1#

#01:15:25-7#
Whenever the price of electricity
or water increases,
#01:15:29-0#

#01:15:29-2#
and that happens all the time,
#01:15:31-5#

#01:15:31-7#
will we be forced to go through this?
#01:15:34-5#

#01:15:36-2#
What's happening in this community?
#01:15:38-3#

#01:15:38-7#
I believe there's a lot
more to it than gas.
#01:15:41-7#

#01:15:41-8#
It's historical... they feel neglected,
the region is difficult...
#01:15:47-6#

#01:15:47-8#
I believe it's a lot more complex
#01:15:50-9#

#01:15:51-1#
than what it seems...
#01:15:52-8#

#01:15:57-2#
They said no.
#01:15:58-7#

#01:15:59-2#
What is the government's proposal?
#01:16:02-6#

#01:16:03-6#
Repeat what the government is proposing.
#01:16:06-3#

#01:16:28-3#
I understand.
#01:16:30-0#

#01:16:41-0#
So 3% for everyone,
regardless of...
#01:16:44-1#

#01:16:44-8#
Regardless of how much you earn,
or how much you consume.
#01:16:48-9#

#01:16:49-1#
If you consume 1000, you'll pay 3%.
If I consume 500m3, I'll pay 3%.
#01:16:54-7#

#01:16:54-9#
If he consumes 10m3, he’ll pay 3%.
#01:16:57-4#

#01:16:57-8#
And for how long?
#01:16:59-0#

#01:16:59-5#
Until October, when they enact
the new Hydrocarbon Act.
#01:17:05-7#

#01:17:06-6#
And then maybe they'll hit us
with 20% or 16%
#01:17:10-0#

#01:17:10-2#
because they'll consider the price
too low, end of story.
#01:17:14-2#

#01:17:15-2#
They'll lobby Parliament
to vote in favour and we'll be screwed!
#01:17:20-5#

#01:17:21-0#
And in 10 months we'll be back here,
and worse off.
#01:17:24-5#

#01:17:25-4#
It'll be too late.
#01:17:27-4#

#01:17:27-8#
If we agree now,
there's no turning back.
#01:17:30-4#

#01:17:34-2#
Given that we have witnessed
#01:17:36-0#

#01:17:36-7#
acts that exceed or surpass
#01:17:39-1#

#01:17:39-8#
a legitimate citizens' protest,
#01:17:42-0#

#01:17:42-9#
I wish to inform
#01:17:44-3#

#01:17:45-0#
that our government
has decided to take legal actions
#01:17:49-1#

#01:17:49-4#
and invoke
Chile's Domestic Security Act.
#01:17:53-2#

#01:17:55-0#
Because the behavior that
has occured in Magallanes
#01:17:58-2#

#01:17:59-0#
has surpassed
a legitimate citizens' protest.
#01:18:02-3#

#01:18:03-5#
The mobilisation continues.
#01:18:06-0#

#01:18:06-6#
That means the government
has toughened its position.
#01:18:11-1#

#01:18:12-0#
What is the government seeking?
#01:18:15-2#

#01:18:15-6#
Clearly, a toughening of our position.
#01:18:19-0#

#01:18:19-9#
Adopting such a mindset
will lead our people
#01:18:23-7#

#01:18:24-6#
to feel pressured in such a way,
#01:18:28-6#

#01:18:29-0#
that we'll implode from all corners,
#01:18:31-7#

#01:18:32-5#
and experience a loss of unity.
#01:18:35-7#

#01:18:36-8#
I have two parents here right now,
#01:18:40-1#

#01:18:40-3#
who are waiting for me to tell you,
#01:18:44-0#

#01:18:44-4#
so you might listen to your hearts,
as parents of Magallanes,
#01:18:48-2#

#01:18:48-5#
and show the sensitivity
that characterises us as humans.
#01:18:52-1#

#01:18:52-8#
We're not animals.
At least I don't consider myself one.
#01:18:56-4#

#01:18:56-6#
So I act as a human being.
#01:18:59-0#

#01:19:00-8#
So what now?
We let everyone through and go home?
#01:19:04-2#

#01:19:04-6#
Wait, I listened to you!
#01:19:06-5#

#01:19:06-8#
The point is...
#01:19:08-4#

#01:19:09-3#
What is our position?
Can they go through or not?
#01:19:12-9#

#01:19:13-9#
Gentlemen, I cannot stand
what's happening here.
#01:19:16-4#

#01:19:16-6#
Juan, look at this lady
on the verge of a breakdown,
#01:19:19-8#

#01:19:20-1#
before hardening your position.
#01:19:21-9#

#01:19:23-1#
Come and see her!
#01:19:24-6#

#01:19:25-0#
Excuse me gentleman,
with all due respect,
#01:19:28-2#

#01:19:28-4#
I'm trying to speak
and I attended the meeting.
#01:19:32-3#

#01:19:33-1#
So, what I wish to say is...
#01:19:37-5#

#01:19:37-7#
please let us go,
because if you don't,
#01:19:40-7#

#01:19:41-0#
I'm going to leave my car
with all my belongings
#01:19:43-8#

#01:19:44-0#
and set off on foot
with my daughter and husband!
#01:19:46-6#

#01:19:48-1#
Silence gentlemen!
Let's hear each other out.
#01:19:51-0#

#01:19:52-8#
Right... listen to me!
#01:19:54-6#

#01:19:54-8#
Let me tell you something...
#01:19:57-2#

#01:19:57-8#
As I listen to this lady
and other people
#01:20:01-2#

#01:20:01-4#
with sorrow in my heart...
#01:20:03-4#

#01:20:03-6#
Let her through!
She needs to get out!
#01:20:05-5#

#01:20:05-8#
Please remain silent!
Listen!
#01:20:09-2#

#01:20:11-0#
We've decided
to let her through.
#01:20:13-6#

#01:20:15-2#
Look gentlemen,
to clear up this issue
#01:20:17-6#

#01:20:18-4#
and stop torturing this family...
#01:20:21-6#

#01:20:22-4#
I think it'd be good to offer
the lady an apology.
#01:20:26-6#

#01:20:26-9#
I personally apologize
for what has happened.
#01:20:30-5#

#01:20:33-7#
We'll resume later!
No problem.
#01:20:35-8#

#01:21:00-6#
Good luck!
#01:21:02-0#

#01:21:50-1#
I'm tired of fighting.
#01:21:51-6#

#01:21:52-4#
It kills me, it really does.
#01:21:54-0#

#01:21:54-5#
We don't decide
if the road is closed or not.
#01:21:57-9#

#01:21:58-1#
There must be a certain flexibility.
#01:22:01-4#

#01:22:02-1#
But they didn't agree.
#01:22:03-6#

#01:22:03-8#
They saw a mother
and daughter in tears,
#01:22:06-2#

#01:22:06-4#
yet they wouldn't make an exception.
#01:22:08-9#

#01:22:09-1#
When I went to have a chat
with the father
#01:22:11-4#

#01:22:11-7#
and he snapped
and began crying inside the car,
#01:22:14-8#

#01:22:15-1#
I said no, this can't be.
It's unacceptable.
#01:22:17-6#

#01:22:17-8#
So regardless of whom I must fight
#01:22:19-8#

#01:22:19-9#
I'm going to open the path,
because that sort of thing kills me.
#01:22:24-3#

#01:22:35-2#
- Who's responsible?
- I don't know.
#01:22:38-3#

#01:22:39-7#
I'm gonna get some water.
Stay put.
#01:22:42-6#

#01:23:17-4#
I believe...
#01:23:20-0#

#01:23:21-0#
a grief has been passed on
over generations.
#01:23:26-5#

#01:23:26-8#
I believe this is the result
of an ancient grief,
#01:23:31-8#

#01:23:32-2#
that goes way back.
#01:23:34-0#

#01:23:34-5#
If we look at history,
Patagonia was devastated by settlers.
#01:23:39-5#

#01:23:40-0#
There were foreigners here,
never mind where from,
#01:23:44-6#

#01:23:44-8#
who came and killed off the Yaganes,
Onas and Kaweskar peoples.
#01:23:51-7#

#01:23:52-2#
They would shoot them
or club them to death.
#01:23:55-2#

#01:23:55-7#
There were indigenous ethnic groups
who were literally wiped out.
#01:24:00-1#

#01:24:00-7#
That history has been recorded.
#01:24:02-9#

#01:24:03-5#
Patagonia was sown with corpses
in order to pursue sheep farming.
#01:24:10-9#

#01:24:11-6#
Livestock farming here in Patagonia
was exploited by foreigners.
#01:24:18-4#

#01:24:18-9#
And to achieve that...
#01:24:21-0#

#01:24:21-5#
the natives suddenly found
that the lands were full of animals.
#01:24:25-6#

#01:24:26-0#
And they reacted as natives.
They'd go in, hunt and eat.
#01:24:30-4#

#01:24:31-2#
But there was a landowner
and fences began appearing.
#01:24:34-5#

#01:24:34-7#
Look at this fenced area for example,
those are not plots,
#01:24:38-6#

#01:24:38-8#
they are thousands of acres
with a single wire fence.
#01:24:42-0#

#01:24:42-2#
That means a single owner
or a single company.
#01:24:45-0#

#01:24:45-5#
Today, of course,
we're mixed together...
#01:24:48-6#

#01:24:49-1#
due to work.
But the grief still lingers.
#01:24:52-4#

#01:24:52-8#
It's resentment towards those
#01:24:55-6#

#01:24:55-8#
who are standing one step higher
on the social ladder.
#01:24:59-6#

#01:24:59-9#
Race doesn't matter,
nationality doesn't matter.
#01:25:02-8#

#01:25:03-2#
It's resentment towards the one
who has a little more than I do.
#01:25:07-3#

#01:25:07-7#
Why him and not me?
I think that's how it is.
#01:25:11-2#

#01:25:12-2#
But history marked this social group.
#01:25:15-2#

#01:25:15-4#
It marked it here.
#01:25:16-9#

#01:25:17-3#
That's where the split began.
#01:25:21-5#

#01:25:22-2#
That's what created
the gaps we see today.
#01:25:28-5#

#01:25:34-5#
So, do human beings forget
within 1, 2 or 3 generations?
#01:25:40-4#

#01:25:40-6#
I don't think so.
#01:25:42-2#

#01:25:42-4#
Many generations will go by
before they are able to forget.
#01:25:46-6#

#01:25:50-9#
It's incredible what you discover.
#01:25:53-7#

#01:32:52-5#
The gas crisis incited
state company ENAP
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#01:32:55-4#
to drill 45 new wells in Magallanes.
#01:32:58-3#

#01:32:59-1#
Thanks to the new process
of hydraulic rock fracturing,
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#01:33:02-5#
at more than 2000 meters depth,
#01:33:04-4#

#01:33:04-7#
gas supplies in the area
could be secured for another 8 years.
#01:33:08-8#

#01:33:13-2#
Following two lean years,
#01:33:14-9#

#01:33:15-2#
for the first time in 5 months,
gold is worth over $1300 usd/oz.
#01:33:19-6#

#01:33:21-3#
The market is full of positive news
that will support gold prices.
#01:33:25-0#

#01:33:26-6#
Lower growth is expected
#01:33:28-6#

#01:33:28-8#
and uncertainty about how the ECB
will stimulate its economies,
#01:33:32-8#

#01:33:33-0#
it's the same throughout the world.
#01:33:34-8#

#01:33:36-7#
Invesment banks,
Goldman Sachs Group and Société Générale
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#01:33:40-5#
stand by their forecast of a drop
in the price of gold
#01:33:44-0#

#01:33:44-2#
to $1000 usd/oz
before the end of the year.
#01:33:47-0#

#01:33:47-5#
However, Standard Chartered expect...
#01:33:51-4#

#01:34:15-5#
Put them away.
#01:34:16-5#

#01:34:16-7#
Many thanks.
#01:34:18-0#

#01:34:19-0#
We're good.
#01:34:20-2#

#01:34:20-4#
Yes, I think so.
#01:34:21-6#

#01:34:22-5#
Seems like a lot,
but money burns fast.
#01:34:26-2#

#01:34:27-8#
You need to be careful.
#01:34:29-4#

#01:34:29-7#
It's hard to earn!
#01:34:31-6#

#01:34:39-8#
Thanks a lot Chavito.
#01:34:41-6#

#01:34:41-8#
- Bye!
- Good luck!
#01:34:43-4#

#01:35:18-5#
One of these?
#01:35:20-2#

#01:35:21-5#
They’re the ones they call...
#01:35:23-1#

#01:35:23-5#
Yes, they’re used to add tone
around a drawing.
#01:35:28-0#

#01:35:28-3#
- Exactly.
- Give me one...
#01:35:30-0#

#01:35:30-2#
two of these and two of these.
#01:35:32-0#

#01:35:32-9#
Eraser?
#01:35:34-1#

#01:35:36-4#
Yes, an eraser.
#01:35:38-2#

#01:40:46-7#
Translation: Alan Portillo et Katie Henfrey
Subtitles: LIZARD C.S.E. - Paris
#01:40:51-0#