A lonely man facing Chinese tanks on Tiananmen Square is often described…
Contact, Ep. 4 - Margaret Thatcher by Peter Marlow
- Description
- Reviews
- Citation
- Cataloging
- Transcript
If you are not affiliated with a college or university, and are interested in watching this film, please register as an individual and login to rent this film. Already registered? Login to rent this film. This film is also available on our home streaming platform, OVID.tv.
Margaret Thatcher, the Iron Lady, governed the UK for 11 years. A photo taken by Peter Marlow during the Conservative Party Congress in 1981 would turn out to be the most representative portrait.
Series Description
Contact sheets are the first overview for the photographer of what he has captured on film. They give a unique and intimate view of the style, methods and thoughts of the artist.
Cartier-Bresson himself, founder of the Magnum Photo agency, was strongly opposing the disclosure of his contact sheets and yet the choice of that picture is the point of contact between the photographer's life, thoughts, philosophy and the subject he portrays.
Two very different stories that—due to decision or unexpected coincidences—bring to life a snapshot or a posed photo, which turns into an historical icon.
Photographers and subjects:
Muhammad Ali by Thomas Hoepker
The Beatles by David Hurn
Tiananmen Square by Stuart Franklin
Margaret Thatcher by Peter Marlow
Iranian Revolution by Abbas Attar
9/11 by Steve McCurry
Yakuza by Bruce Gilden
Kitchen Debate by Elliot Erwitt
Miles Davis by Guy Le Querrec
Citation
Main credits
Attorre, Gianluigi (film director)
Attorre, Gianluigi (film producer)
Paloschi, Mario (film director)
Paloschi, Mario (film producer)
Marlow, Peter (on-screen participant)
La Penna, Leslie (narrator)
Other credits
Cinematography, Emanuele Princi, Pierluigi Siena, Simone d'Ascenzi; editing, Micaela Castro.
Distributor subjects
Photography; Visual Arts; History; 20th Century; Political History; European History; United KingdomKeywords
00:00:21.680 --> 00:00:22.120
(crowd cheering)
00:00:26.840 --> 00:00:29.440
- [Voiceover] Mrs. Thatcher's
now gone over to greet
00:00:29.600 --> 00:00:31.999
the crowd. Some very, very loud
cheers, a lot of enthusiasm.
00:00:32.280 --> 00:00:36.999
Now, she waves as
Prime Minister . . .
00:00:38.999 --> 00:00:42.120
once again as she's done
throughout this campaign.
00:00:44.040 --> 00:00:47.040
This is now the
great photo call.
00:00:47.200 --> 00:00:49.760
She's become really
quite an expert at this,
00:00:49.920 --> 00:00:51.600
she spends really
considerable minutes
00:00:51.760 --> 00:00:55.000
getting the right photograph.
00:00:55.160 --> 00:00:57.760
(ambient music)
00:01:28.999 --> 00:01:30.160
- My son, who's now nine,
we actually sat down
00:01:34.040 --> 00:01:38.640
with the atlas, and I think
I got to 90 countries,
00:01:38.800 --> 00:01:42.280
and he's got a list on his wall
00:01:42.440 --> 00:01:43.999
of all the countries
I've been to.
00:01:44.080 --> 00:01:47.680
But I mean, I still
love this place,
00:01:47.840 --> 00:01:49.920
I still love where I
live, I mean, I live here,
00:01:49.999 --> 00:01:51.760
and I think
photographing in England,
00:01:51.920 --> 00:01:53.720
I do it because it's personal.
00:01:53.880 --> 00:01:58.720
It's where I live and I like
to photograph where I live,
00:01:58.880 --> 00:02:02.999
I like to photograph
what I'm doing.
00:02:03.080 --> 00:02:05.975
I think a lot of photographers
kind of pigeon hole
00:02:05.999 --> 00:02:08.975
photography is, when I go
to work, I take pictures,
00:02:08.999 --> 00:02:13.720
when I don't, I
don't take pictures.
00:02:13.880 --> 00:02:15.480
Well, I kind of mix the two up.
00:02:15.640 --> 00:02:20.360
I'm Peter Marlow, member
of the human race,
00:02:20.520 --> 00:02:22.520
and member of Magnum Photos.
00:02:22.680 --> 00:02:24.720
(upbeat piano and drum melody)
00:02:43.280 --> 00:02:43.920
(ambient music)
00:02:57.999 --> 00:02:59.240
- [Voiceover] His travels
are a source of inspiration.
00:03:03.120 --> 00:03:07.999
Britain, the land he
intimately recounts,
00:03:08.280 --> 00:03:10.800
revealing backstage
political and social events,
00:03:10.960 --> 00:03:14.160
with a mundanity that has
distinguished his work
00:03:14.320 --> 00:03:16.720
from the start, both in
style and subject matter.
00:03:16.880 --> 00:03:21.040
(ambient music)
00:03:22.280 --> 00:03:26.000
He is the emblem of
the "New Vision,"
00:03:27.440 --> 00:03:29.320
ranging from portraits to
depictions of those non-places
00:03:29.480 --> 00:03:32.160
that characterize
our everyday lives,
00:03:32.320 --> 00:03:35.160
where anonymity acquires
meaning in an instant.
00:03:35.320 --> 00:03:37.999
(ambient piano music)
00:03:58.320 --> 00:03:59.640
- I think I learned an
enormous amount from other
00:04:03.480 --> 00:04:07.640
photographers, watching
them, talking to them, and
00:04:07.800 --> 00:04:11.280
it was so much a part of my
life then, I mean, it still is,
00:04:11.440 --> 00:04:14.800
but in quite a different way.
00:04:14.960 --> 00:04:16.960
You really had to understand
lights, and understand how film
00:04:16.999 --> 00:04:19.800
worked, and understand
sometimes, it wasn't working
00:04:19.960 --> 00:04:24.480
in that photojournalistic world,
it wasn't necessarily about
00:04:24.640 --> 00:04:26.999
taking the best picture, it
was about taking the picture
00:04:27.000 --> 00:04:30.120
that was fastest
back to the office.
00:04:30.280 --> 00:04:33.880
So, it's no good taking an
amazing picture, if by the end
00:04:33.999 --> 00:04:38.400
of the week, Time,
Newsweek, Paris Match
00:04:38.560 --> 00:04:40.480
close their deadlines.
you had to get it back.
00:04:40.640 --> 00:04:43.720
I think a lot of photojournalism
is about intelligence.
00:04:43.960 --> 00:04:48.720
I don't think, I really
totally admit, I was not a good
00:04:48.999 --> 00:04:52.999
photographer then, but I think
I was reasonably intelligent,
00:04:53.120 --> 00:04:57.640
so I realized what you
needed to photograph,
00:04:57.800 --> 00:05:00.080
I actually really thought
about it and worked out what
00:05:00.240 --> 00:05:04.600
the story was, and how I
was going to illustrate it,
00:05:04.760 --> 00:05:07.680
and would it make a
double-spread in Life magazine,
00:05:07.840 --> 00:05:10.160
or Time, or whatever?
00:05:10.320 --> 00:05:12.160
- I stand before
you tonight in my
00:05:12.320 --> 00:05:15.400
Red Star chiffon evening gown.
00:05:15.560 --> 00:05:19.240
The Iron Lady of
the Western world.
00:05:19.960 --> 00:05:24.240
- [Voiceover] 1981, Margaret
Thatcher is the first woman
00:05:24.999 --> 00:05:28.320
in history to lead the
British government.
00:05:28.480 --> 00:05:31.760
She's the Iron Lady, hated
and adored at the same time,
00:05:31.920 --> 00:05:36.320
who accepts no compromise,
and who implements strict
00:05:36.480 --> 00:05:38.800
financial and social policies.
00:05:38.960 --> 00:05:42.440
She challenges the trade
unions, cuts expenditure,
00:05:42.600 --> 00:05:45.240
and raises taxes.
00:05:45.400 --> 00:05:47.975
During that year her popularity
drops to 25% percent,
00:05:47.999 --> 00:05:51.640
the lowest ever registered,
but Mrs. Thatcher
00:05:51.800 --> 00:05:54.480
has no intention of changing.
00:05:54.640 --> 00:05:57.680
(high-pitch violin music)
00:05:57.840 --> 00:06:00.120
(ambient music)
00:06:00.280 --> 00:06:04.160
- I was in Brighton at
the Conservative Party's
00:06:04.320 --> 00:06:06.720
Tory conference in 1981,
Thatcher being Prime Minister
00:06:07.999 --> 00:06:11.720
for nearly two years.
00:06:12.999 --> 00:06:14.840
It was pretty nice to photograph
the Conservative Party
00:06:14.999 --> 00:06:17.880
conferences, because the
whole thing was full of these,
00:06:17.999 --> 00:06:22.160
what we call, blue women,
women with blue hair,
00:06:22.320 --> 00:06:24.999
and nice hats and handbags,
and it was quite a spectacle.
00:06:25.120 --> 00:06:29.800
She made a very passionate
speech that day, and I think
00:06:29.960 --> 00:06:33.999
I was working on assignment
for Newsweek magazine
00:06:34.040 --> 00:06:37.999
and they were looking to
do a cover picture of her.
00:06:38.080 --> 00:06:41.080
I think I had color
film in the camera,
00:06:41.240 --> 00:06:43.280
that's why I took so many for
that one particular shoot.
00:06:43.440 --> 00:06:47.280
In fact, the sheet is two
films, because in those days,
00:06:47.440 --> 00:06:52.000
to save money, if you had
a short piece of film,
00:06:52.160 --> 00:06:54.999
you could join them together
and make one contact sheet.
00:06:57.840 --> 00:06:59.999
(cheerful music)
00:07:02.999 --> 00:07:06.000
- Mrs. Thatcher making the
keynote speech, I suppose you've
00:07:06.160 --> 00:07:08.960
got a row in the front of
photographers who stand up.
00:07:08.999 --> 00:07:13.720
In those days you were aloud
to go as close as you wanted,
00:07:13.880 --> 00:07:15.840
it didn't really matter.
00:07:15.999 --> 00:07:17.200
So, I'm there with all my
cameras, there's probably
00:07:17.360 --> 00:07:19.975
ten other photographers,
and somehow once you get
00:07:19.999 --> 00:07:22.999
the camera to your face, it
doesn't matter, I've always felt
00:07:23.120 --> 00:07:27.160
an aversion to being anywhere
where other photographers are.
00:07:27.320 --> 00:07:30.880
You know, I was once given
an assignment by Life,
00:07:30.999 --> 00:07:33.999
on a big-set piece tour, to
never ever take a picture
00:07:36.160 --> 00:07:38.999
when there's another
photographer within
twenty meters
00:07:41.320 --> 00:07:43.840
of me, so I always
find another spot.
00:07:43.999 --> 00:07:46.640
You know, the motor drives
are going, I'm swapping over
00:07:46.800 --> 00:07:50.200
cameras, winding back
automatically the film,
00:07:50.360 --> 00:07:53.560
chucking a new one in.
You feel like a total pro.
00:07:53.720 --> 00:07:57.400
(upbeat music)
00:08:00.999 --> 00:08:02.280
- [Voiceover] Astuteness and
talent enable Marlow to make
00:08:06.040 --> 00:08:08.240
his name among the most
important publications.
00:08:08.400 --> 00:08:12.960
Shortly after joining the
Sigma Agency, he distinguishes
00:08:12.999 --> 00:08:16.320
himself by always
producing the right photo
00:08:16.480 --> 00:08:18.480
for every occasion. His
non-conformity and originality
00:08:18.640 --> 00:08:21.975
set his personal vision apart.
00:08:21.999 --> 00:08:25.000
(upbeat ambient music)
00:08:37.080 --> 00:08:38.360
- My first job in photography,
I would have to say,
00:08:42.240 --> 00:08:45.520
would be in the Caribbean,
working for an Italian
00:08:45.680 --> 00:08:47.999
cruise liner, Sitmar Cruises.
00:08:48.120 --> 00:08:52.560
I didn't really know what to
do with myself, having left
00:08:52.720 --> 00:08:55.160
university in an era when we
had pretty good life, I think.
00:08:56.720 --> 00:09:00.240
We didn't really need to get
a job, so I never thought
00:09:01.880 --> 00:09:04.000
about getting a job.
00:09:04.160 --> 00:09:05.520
Then I met somebody on a
subway in London, who said,
00:09:05.680 --> 00:09:09.999
"Well why don't you become
a ship's photographer?"
00:09:10.080 --> 00:09:12.999
This was a concept I'd
never really heard about.
00:09:13.000 --> 00:09:15.200
The only ship I knew was the
Queen Elizabeth, the QE2.
00:09:15.360 --> 00:09:20.080
I grew up in a village
in Gloucestershire,
00:09:20.240 --> 00:09:23.840
in the countryside,
and I had a friend,
00:09:23.999 --> 00:09:26.080
we were very interested
in photography.
00:09:26.240 --> 00:09:27.840
He was a wedding
photographer then,
00:09:27.999 --> 00:09:29.560
and I borrowed his portfolio.
00:09:29.720 --> 00:09:31.280
A week later I was in the
Caribbean taking pictures
00:09:31.440 --> 00:09:35.160
on this ship, and I
remember the first day,
00:09:35.320 --> 00:09:37.560
I was focussing, then pressing
the button with the right
00:09:37.720 --> 00:09:41.520
hand, the same hand, and the
photographer, he said to me,
00:09:41.680 --> 00:09:44.999
Peter, I think it's better if
you focus with the other hand,
00:09:45.160 --> 00:09:49.999
and keep your on the
button with that one,
00:09:50.320 --> 00:09:52.400
and then you wouldn't have
to make two movements.
00:09:53.480 --> 00:09:57.400
This is actually my first
camera, a Kodak Cresta 2,
00:10:01.000 --> 00:10:03.480
and I thought I was very, very
professional because I had
00:10:06.160 --> 00:10:09.560
a lens hood, and the
only controls on this is
00:10:09.720 --> 00:10:13.480
a "bright day," a "dark day,"
and it's such a simple thing.
00:10:13.640 --> 00:10:17.999
My father was a
keen photographer.
00:10:18.080 --> 00:10:21.400
He had this camera, which
is called an Exacta,
00:10:21.560 --> 00:10:24.680
single lens reflex, and I was
endlessly fascinated by it,
00:10:24.840 --> 00:10:29.680
and if you listen to the
sound of this, when the thing
00:10:29.920 --> 00:10:33.840
comes up, and you look down
into it, and there's this whole
00:10:33.999 --> 00:10:37.999
sort of magic
world looking down.
00:10:38.000 --> 00:10:40.600
I'm quite a formal photographer,
I like things to be
00:10:40.760 --> 00:10:42.999
straight, vertical, horizontal,
and he was exactly the same.
00:10:43.360 --> 00:10:47.999
He was very sort of
stylized, you know,
00:10:48.520 --> 00:10:51.360
we could show some
pictures if you'd like.
00:10:51.520 --> 00:10:54.280
(ambient tone, birds chirping)
00:10:54.440 --> 00:10:58.680
I'm showing you how I
worked on my project
00:10:58.840 --> 00:11:02.999
on the English Cathedrals,
photographing all 42.
00:11:03.040 --> 00:11:07.240
This is about as far away
from a digital camera
00:11:07.400 --> 00:11:10.440
as you possibly could get, it's
a 4x5 view camera using film
00:11:12.160 --> 00:11:15.440
and I'm using it because I
can correct the verticals,
00:11:17.320 --> 00:11:21.240
I like to see a vey
parallel cathedral.
00:11:21.400 --> 00:11:25.880
I probably take about five
pictures, so it's completely
00:11:25.999 --> 00:11:28.640
the opposite of what I do
in digital photography.
00:11:28.800 --> 00:11:32.240
As you can see, with the
lights turned off, it's kind of
00:11:32.400 --> 00:11:35.160
a magical place, especially
so early in the morning,
00:11:35.320 --> 00:11:37.760
before the services
start, before, you know,
00:11:37.920 --> 00:11:41.999
you get the school
kids coming to look.
00:11:42.000 --> 00:11:44.480
It feels like it's your own
for a half-an-hour, 20 minutes.
00:11:45.440 --> 00:11:49.480
I think that's one thing I'll
remember about the project,
00:11:50.600 --> 00:11:54.120
was that quietness and having
these places to myself.
00:11:54.280 --> 00:11:58.560
So I'll do a couple of
Polaroids and work out
00:11:58.720 --> 00:12:00.920
what the exposure is, and
then be ready with film
00:12:01.160 --> 00:12:05.880
in the camera, with a
plate, a single shot.
00:12:06.320 --> 00:12:08.480
(ambient music)
00:12:14.560 --> 00:12:15.960
I'm not a religious person, but
I mean, you can't fail to be
00:12:19.720 --> 00:12:22.640
impressed by these
Medieval cathedrals.
00:12:22.800 --> 00:12:25.520
People has sat in these chairs
for hundreds and hundreds
00:12:25.680 --> 00:12:30.200
of years, feeling the power
of the place, and the energy,
00:12:30.360 --> 00:12:34.320
and i think you can't help
but be impressed by that.
00:12:34.480 --> 00:12:38.920
There was an English poet,
W.H. Auden, said about
00:12:39.200 --> 00:12:43.920
English Cathedrals, "Great
ocean liners filled with souls."
00:12:45.520 --> 00:12:49.200
(peaceful music)
00:12:59.520 --> 00:13:00.960
Actually, what I've done
with this, I've increased
00:13:04.680 --> 00:13:05.999
the exposure so we're seeing
some detail in the very
00:13:06.000 --> 00:13:08.680
black ceiling, and the fact
that it was slightly lighter,
00:13:09.320 --> 00:13:13.680
the sun had come
up a little bit,
00:13:14.480 --> 00:13:15.640
has made a very big difference.
00:13:15.800 --> 00:13:17.400
I've also changed the
amount of chairs in the shot
00:13:17.560 --> 00:13:21.080
because I quite like having
the chairs in the picture,
00:13:21.240 --> 00:13:25.480
and don't try to hide the
fact that they're there.
00:13:25.640 --> 00:13:28.040
But yeah, I'm pretty
pleased with it.
00:13:28.200 --> 00:13:31.600
(peaceful ambient music)
00:13:33.600 --> 00:13:35.999
(upbeat music)
00:13:43.400 --> 00:13:44.760
- [Voiceover] Since girlhood
and her years as political
00:13:48.560 --> 00:13:50.800
activist in Kent, Margaret
Thatcher set records,
00:13:50.960 --> 00:13:53.280
achieving popularity as the
youngest political candidate
00:13:53.440 --> 00:13:57.120
of the Conservative Party.
00:13:57.280 --> 00:13:59.320
She would become the
most revolutionary
Conservative leader,
00:13:59.480 --> 00:14:02.760
rejuvenating England
and ushering in a
00:14:02.920 --> 00:14:04.760
period of economic liberalism.
00:14:04.920 --> 00:14:09.680
(soft guitar music)
00:14:12.560 --> 00:14:14.680
(classical music)
00:14:18.240 --> 00:14:22.560
- Yeah, Mrs. Thatcher,
an historic figure.
00:14:23.400 --> 00:14:26.600
That's the first thing you
have to understand about her.
00:14:26.760 --> 00:14:31.240
I wouldn't say a
flamboyant character,
00:14:31.400 --> 00:14:33.120
but it's someone
you couldn't ignore.
00:14:33.280 --> 00:14:35.240
I mean, you either loved her,
you hated her, but you never
00:14:35.400 --> 00:14:39.040
ignored her, she was always
there, and for lots of people
00:14:39.520 --> 00:14:44.040
around the world
she was Britain,
00:14:44.680 --> 00:14:46.080
there's no escaping the fact.
00:14:46.240 --> 00:14:47.999
So 1978, the end of the
Callaghan government,
00:14:48.120 --> 00:14:51.999
the Labor Party, unemployment
was nudging 2 million,
00:14:52.040 --> 00:14:55.800
it was nearly up to 2 million,
00:14:55.960 --> 00:14:57.720
there was 29.6 lost
days in strikes.
00:14:59.240 --> 00:15:02.720
I think if you look at
the context, Thatcher
came along with
00:15:04.400 --> 00:15:08.120
some, I don't necessarily
agree with it, and her medicine
00:15:08.520 --> 00:15:13.120
was pretty tough, it was
all about more flexible
00:15:13.680 --> 00:15:16.440
working hours, it was about
taking all the controls
00:15:16.880 --> 00:15:21.440
off the city to do what they
want, it was about selling
00:15:21.999 --> 00:15:24.120
the Council Houses, it was
general liberalization,
00:15:26.600 --> 00:15:29.120
and also an attack
on the unions.
00:15:31.760 --> 00:15:34.840
All that happened and it
really devided the nation.
00:15:35.960 --> 00:15:39.840
You have to say the legacy
she has is a divided Britain,
00:15:41.800 --> 00:15:45.960
I mean, she was tough,
there's no doubt about it.
00:15:46.960 --> 00:15:50.880
I'd say certainly in the early
days when I was photographing
00:15:50.999 --> 00:15:54.440
her, Margaret Thatcher had
quite a good relationship
00:15:54.600 --> 00:15:57.999
with the media, she'd be on
the bus with us, she knew most
00:15:58.240 --> 00:16:02.999
of us by name, and you almost
felt like you were going
00:16:04.040 --> 00:16:08.240
to get whacked by a hamburger
if you stepped out of line.
00:16:09.200 --> 00:16:12.840
But it was always quite,
perhaps it was the period,
00:16:12.999 --> 00:16:15.800
but it was always quite fun.
00:16:17.520 --> 00:16:20.560
- [Voiceover] 1981 was also the
year that Mrs. Thatcher began
00:16:22.680 --> 00:16:26.120
taking up a hardline stance
against the I.R.A., with a very
00:16:26.280 --> 00:16:29.280
controversial approach to
an impossible situation,
00:16:29.440 --> 00:16:33.600
a situation that Peter
Marlow had already
00:16:33.760 --> 00:16:35.800
been documenting for years.
00:16:35.960 --> 00:16:37.920
- One subject that really
sticks in my mind as being
00:16:37.999 --> 00:16:41.440
important and that I was very
close to, was the situation
00:16:41.600 --> 00:16:45.999
in Northern Ireland,
the so-called troubles.
00:16:46.120 --> 00:16:49.800
I think it was important
because they were part,
00:16:49.960 --> 00:16:52.999
well, very debatable, but
it was part of my country
00:16:53.080 --> 00:16:57.320
depending on which side
of the fence you were on,
00:16:57.480 --> 00:17:00.920
whether you were Republican
or a Unionist, and it was
00:17:00.999 --> 00:17:05.080
right on the doorstep, but
visually it was amazing.
00:17:05.240 --> 00:17:10.040
I don't think it was
that dangerous actually,
00:17:10.200 --> 00:17:12.120
compared with situations
today like in Libya.
00:17:12.280 --> 00:17:15.360
I mean, I could be, there's
a picture here of a riot
00:17:15.520 --> 00:17:19.400
on the Falls Road, and it was
almost like, its 4 o'clock,
00:17:19.560 --> 00:17:22.240
there's going to be a riot,
let's go and photograph it,
00:17:22.400 --> 00:17:24.999
and, you know, you had problems
with the Army, I remember
00:17:25.000 --> 00:17:28.440
standing next to a guy once
and watched his leg get
00:17:28.600 --> 00:17:31.680
virtually chopped in half
with a plastic bullet.
00:17:31.840 --> 00:17:34.040
To me, it was my
first taste of action,
00:17:34.200 --> 00:17:38.400
and I was absolutely
shit scared.
00:17:38.560 --> 00:17:41.999
I think that was, in a way,
photojournalism now hasn't been
00:17:43.760 --> 00:17:46.999
on any of those big, violent
stories for a long time.
00:17:48.920 --> 00:17:50.999
I'm sure it's far
more dangerous now.
00:17:52.880 --> 00:17:55.999
But then much later
my son was born,
00:17:57.999 --> 00:18:01.320
and he used to get very
upset when I travelled,
00:18:02.560 --> 00:18:06.320
and one day I found him, it
all went quiet like it does
00:18:07.720 --> 00:18:10.360
with children, I found him
trying to wreck my passport,
00:18:10.520 --> 00:18:14.480
you know, coloring in
the pages, and I thought,
00:18:14.640 --> 00:18:19.040
well, perhaps I better
spend more time at home.
00:18:19.200 --> 00:18:23.999
I heard that the
people in Magnum could
do what they wanted.
00:18:24.080 --> 00:18:26.680
I joined Magnum with a
portfolio of 43 pictures,
00:18:26.840 --> 00:18:30.880
I mean, there's no way
I would have got in now.
00:18:30.999 --> 00:18:33.040
Later on, I suppose once
I got more established
00:18:33.200 --> 00:18:37.440
in that world in the late
80's, I did feel slightly
00:18:37.600 --> 00:18:41.880
second-class citizen in Magnum.
00:18:41.999 --> 00:18:45.200
I wasn't one of the artists,
and that frustrated me a bit.
00:18:45.360 --> 00:18:49.880
I remember when I became
a full member in '86
00:18:49.999 --> 00:18:52.920
another photographer, Josef
Koudelka, came up to me,
00:18:52.999 --> 00:18:55.999
congratulated me, and
said, "Congratulations,
00:18:56.080 --> 00:18:59.999
you're a full member of Magnum,
00:19:00.080 --> 00:19:02.800
but your portfolio was
a complete disaster."
00:19:02.960 --> 00:19:07.000
You remember those things,
and it really hurt me
00:19:07.160 --> 00:19:11.200
at the time, but I think
that kind of illustrates
00:19:11.360 --> 00:19:14.480
what's good about Magnum, it
really forces you to address
00:19:14.640 --> 00:19:17.999
what you're doing, it's
hard to be comfortable
00:19:18.040 --> 00:19:20.440
because you're always being
pushed by your colleagues.
00:19:20.600 --> 00:19:24.920
(dramatic music)
00:19:25.200 --> 00:19:29.040
- [Voiceover] That photo,
taken during the conference
00:19:30.360 --> 00:19:31.975
of 1981, became the
enduring image of a woman
00:19:31.999 --> 00:19:35.480
who will govern for 11 years.
00:19:35.640 --> 00:19:37.720
But it's the contact sheet
that becomes a cult item.
00:19:37.880 --> 00:19:40.920
Marlow's shots are also
used as the cover photo
00:19:40.999 --> 00:19:43.280
for her official biography,
and that iconic photo,
00:19:43.440 --> 00:19:46.240
chosen by Marlow, appeared
on countless magazine covers
00:19:46.400 --> 00:19:50.400
all over the world when she
died, with articles dedicated
00:19:50.560 --> 00:19:53.400
to the leader who
shaped her country's
00:19:53.560 --> 00:19:55.840
politics for an
entire generation.
00:19:55.999 --> 00:19:58.840
- It's just so amazing that
you can see so many different
00:19:58.999 --> 00:20:02.800
emotions in one small
piece of paper, whispering,
00:20:02.960 --> 00:20:06.999
determination, conviction,
joy, anger, pain, disgust,
00:20:09.999 --> 00:20:11.999
and incredulity, sadness,
fear, fragility and reflection,
00:20:18.400 --> 00:20:19.999
loneliness, and peace, but
overall, determination.
00:20:25.280 --> 00:20:28.400
(high-pitch dramatic music)
00:20:32.999 --> 00:20:34.640
(playful music)
00:20:38.400 --> 00:20:42.999
In '96 I got invited
to when Blair became
00:20:43.560 --> 00:20:47.680
leader of the Labor Party.
00:20:47.840 --> 00:20:49.280
Alistair Campbell, who looked
after Blair's press side,
00:20:49.440 --> 00:20:53.360
I said, "How come I'm here?"
00:20:53.520 --> 00:20:54.880
They said, "Well, we just
fell for your patter."
00:20:54.999 --> 00:20:57.200
I was like the top on a
pile of faxes, and I think
00:20:57.360 --> 00:20:59.975
they thought, okay, let's get
Magnum in, because he said,
00:20:59.999 --> 00:21:02.975
"We do not have and iconic
picture of Tony Blair,
00:21:02.999 --> 00:21:07.999
and we need it, we need
the kind of Kennedy shot."
00:21:08.040 --> 00:21:10.600
At the time I didn't
really want to do it.
00:21:10.760 --> 00:21:12.720
I was invited to
their conference again
in Brighton in '97,
00:21:13.840 --> 00:21:17.720
and I remember meeting
Blair for the first time,
00:21:18.999 --> 00:21:23.160
and the train going down
there, this is a picture of him
00:21:23.320 --> 00:21:26.000
in first class, and him
saying to Alastair Campbell,
00:21:26.160 --> 00:21:30.999
the minder, "Who
the hell is he?"
00:21:31.120 --> 00:21:33.200
I was there taking a
picture with my Rolleiflex,
00:21:33.360 --> 00:21:36.640
and Alastair just said,
"Ah, don't worry about him,
00:21:36.800 --> 00:21:38.840
it's fine," and
"Peter, just carry on."
00:21:38.999 --> 00:21:40.920
So I spent a lot of time
with him behind the scenes,
00:21:40.999 --> 00:21:43.480
and it was absolutely
fascinating, and I suppose
00:21:43.640 --> 00:21:45.920
for Thatcher I was never
really "out-back" if you like,
00:21:46.160 --> 00:21:50.920
you didn't really have
that genre of photography,
00:21:51.320 --> 00:21:55.840
with Blair I much more
behind-the-scenes,
00:21:55.999 --> 00:21:58.360
and what was fascinating was
seeing the persona change
00:21:58.520 --> 00:22:03.360
from front-of-house
to back-of-house.
00:22:03.640 --> 00:22:07.560
(playful music)
00:22:07.720 --> 00:22:11.200
(high-pitched ambient music)
00:23:07.680 --> 00:23:08.120
(birds chirping)
00:23:18.600 --> 00:23:19.360
(light piano and drum melody)
Distributor: First Hand Films
Length: 26 minutes
Date: 2014
Genre: Expository
Language: English; Italian; French / English subtitles
Grade: College, Adults
Color/BW:
Closed Captioning: Available
Existing customers, please log in to view this film.
New to Docuseek? Register to request a quote.
Related Films
German photographer Thomas Hoepke, reveals the story behind one of the…
Members of the Yakuza, the Japanese Mafia, are revealed in a series of…