Breathe Easy
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When 78-year-old Lois Perelman's emphysema, a form of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), recently became severe she was devastated at the thought that she would have to carry an oxygen tank around for the rest of her life. It was hard to accept the reality that her body was aging and she needed support to breathe, but harder yet to deal with the sympathy and condescension she anticipated from others.
In 'Aging with Wit and Wisdom,' the course she teaches at Carnegie Mellon's Osher Lifelong Learning Program, Lois points out that people carry around 'tapes' in their minds that, over time, can create exaggerated, misleading and ultimately discriminatory generalizations. Determined not to let her own past stereotypes of people on oxygen affect her enthusiasm for life, she set out to change the tape in her own head and society's views as well.
Today, Lois goes about her weekly grocery shopping and exercise classes, oxygen tank in hand, teaching people to see the person behind the plastic tubes. Active and capable, she points out that even though you may have to live with a physical disability, you're still free to choose your attitude about it. She's stopped looking back. 'I don't feel like a young person,' she says, 'because I'm not young. I'm just in good shape. I'm seventy-eight, and I feel terrific.'
Citation
Main credits
Parish, Keith (film director)
Parish, Keith (film producer)
Fadiman, Dorothy (film producer)
Perelman, Lois (on-screen participant)
Other credits
Producers, Dorothy Fadiman, Keith Parish.
Distributor subjects
Aging; Aging and Long-Term Care; Captioned Films; Chronic Illness / Heart Disease; HealthcareKeywords
WEBVTT
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My name is Lois Pearlman (ph). I am 78
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years old. I have four daughters,
beautiful, splendid daughters.
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Eight amazing, wonderful
grandchildren. And,
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I have emphysema. [music]
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I want this film to be seen
by people that are on oxygen
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and have been having difficulty
confronting their negative positions
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about what it is they have going on. It
was very difficult for me to confront
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my own positions about going
out with oxygen. At the
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beginning I didn\'t use the oxygen
because I didn\'t want to appear
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like somehow using oxyge-,
oxygen would diminish my power.
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I have found that isn\'t so, so now
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I do everything, on oxygen.
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I go to the supermarket. I use the oxygen
in the supermarket. I resisted that
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at first. I didn\'t want to go
in and walk around and appear
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like I needed some kind
of physical support.
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And then I finally figured, listen, uh, halfway through
the market before I wore the oxygen, I would get really
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tired and I would have to leave. So I figured this
is ridiculous. I might as well have a good time.
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So I started to take it in with me. You stick
it in the cart and you go through the store.
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That\'s all. You get used to it. Originally
I wanted this film to be called Oi Vey
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Oxygen because it\'s not something
that you expect to have turn
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up in your life. It\'s just not something you
ever think you\'re going to have to deal with.
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And then when you do, it, it\'s a shock.
So then the mission becomes
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to use it and have it be
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cool. Oi Vey! This is a really nice poem.
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This is Mary Oliver. Usually there\'s somebody in
the room that knows this poem. Anybody know this?
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I teach a class at the Osher
Academy for Lifelong Learning
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Program at Carnegie Mellon University.
And the name of it is Aging with Wit
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and Wisdom. And it\'s about
aging and being the age
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that you are and really enjoying your
life and not going back wishing you
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were someplace else or some time else. Go
into your mind and give me two answers
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to things. First of all, what\'s the
society\'s position about us as
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aging people? Just give me an answer.
Losing value. Losing value.
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To be ignored. To be ignored. Cast them
away, put them away. To put them away.
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Right. Okay. I was going to say
ignored, same thing. Ignored
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Being more acceptable. Being more acceptable?
Yeah. Okay. I think so too. It\'s changing
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from what it used to be. Okay. Uhm, I think
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demanding. Okay. Minnie?
Lost our ability to think.
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That doesn\'t sound too good does it?
Doesn\'t sound too good.
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Most of the positions that I\'m told about, about aging,
are pretty negative. So I want them to know that
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this is a terrific time of your life, full
of joy, full of aliveness, full of learning.
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It just isn\'t youth. And the
principles of that class
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actually also apply to how I deal with
oxygen in my life. The major principle
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is that in your brain, in your brain
machine you have a storage vault.
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All the things that have been told to you your
entire life, everything you know, everything
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you think, everything you have learned
is stored in your brain. Where did those
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answers come from? The position
about aging, the (inaudible)
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about aging, where\'d all
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those positions come from? Do you remember?
Over the years people describing it
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that way. But how did they get in the room?
Oh, I just-Did they float in the air?
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That\'s right they, they came in, I came in.
How\'d they get in the room? They came with me.
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>How\'d you carry them in? On the perceptions
that I\'ve always had. But where do you have
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those perceptions stored? In my brain.
Correct. Your positions in your brain,
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I call them peanuts. P-E-A-N-u-T-s.
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Now that\'s an acronym for Position,
Evidence, Agreement, Non-Useful,
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Tapes. So you have all these positions
about what it\'s like to age.
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You have all these positions about
how older people are regarded.
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And you have all these positions about having
something wrong with your body. You have evidence
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to determine the positions you have
taken are valid. You collect evidence
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your entire life on a position you have taken
and then you surround yourself with people
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who give you agreement. So you have position,
you have evidence, you have agreement.
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You have the truth, right?
Now who has the right truth?
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Everybody has a different truth based on what you\'re
saying. That\'s right. Who has THE truth? Nobody.
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Well, if you have a position that,
it livens you, that gives you power,
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that gives you energy, that makes your life fuller,
that, and contributes to the lives of others,
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that\'s good. If it in any way diminishes
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like this does me, my capacity to
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move and live the idea,
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then it\'s a non-useful
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tape. You run your life out of these
tapes that determine your positions.
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It\'s almost automatic. If
your positions don\'t suit you
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and don\'t support you what you get
to do is if you have a tape that\'s
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says aging is difficult, if you have a tape that says
I don\'t want to go out with this stuff up my nose,
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if you have a tape that says I don\'t
want to do it this way, you say cancel.
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And you put in a new tape. All
right, we\'re gonna slowly warm up.
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You should be feeling it already. Silver
Sneakers is an exercise program designed for
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people of a certain age, for seniors. I mean we
don\'t like the word seniors. People in their
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vigorage. All right, we\'re going to change it up a
little bit. We\'re going to take our heels to the
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front, push those arms down. I\'ve been doing the
Silver Sneakers program for about five years.
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It\'s terrific. It\'s, its\' the
right level of pressure. I can
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do it with oxygen. You don\'t move
around the room and I find it very
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beneficial. As I go now through
the years I have, I have to
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limit what it is that I can do. You
cut it in half. If she\'s going
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1, 2, 3, 4, you go 1, 2, 3, 4.
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You cut it in half. You don\'t have to march
at that pace. You can do stuff. You don\'t
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raise your hands over your head too much but
you do things that allow you to be there
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and you don\'t have to keep up the pace
that the other people are keeping up.
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And I like it a lot and the people are fun.
It\'s just, it\'s a good time. I think whatever
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age you are, you should be out.
You should be moving around.
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You should absolutely move and live to your
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capacity. And if tools, like
oxygen, enhance your capacity,
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terrific. 78, there are
people in Silver Sneakers
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that are, that are older. I know other
people that are older. I don\'t think 78
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means anything anymore. I don\'t feel
like an old person. I don\'t feel
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like an old person and
I am an older person.
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I\'m not a young person. I don\'t feel like a young person
cause I\'m not young. I\'m just in good shape and I\'m 78
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and I feel terrific. Let\'s put it that way.
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[sil.]