WEBVTT

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There is an idea of

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a public safety system

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that induces you to be that,
you are a killing machine,

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that induces you to be that,
you are a killing machine,

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and you are a machine I can give up anytime.

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This carnage, this genocide doesn\'t stop,

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it\'s all the time.

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We live with it all the time.

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But the fact of living together does not mean

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that I got used to it,
and I will never get used to it.

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So it\'s a very well done system,

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It\'s black people chasing black
people and killing black people.

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It\'s very unfair for you
to wait for someone

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that will never come back.

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Why are we killable bodies?

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Every year, 23,100 young black people,

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15 to 29 years old are killed.

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The number is almost four times

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what has already been verified among whites,

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which reinforces the thesis
that a genocide is underway

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of the black population.

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This is one of the conclusions of the final
report of the Parliamentary Commission of Inquiry.

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I am the son of a black woman

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and a father of black origin too,

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but with a little lighter skin.

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I\'ve always lived in a
peripheral neighborhood.

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The 80s, when I most understand
myself as a teenager,

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the action of the police in
these neighborhoods is frightening,

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because it was as if we were
playing in the street,

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I remember that very well,
and the parents:

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\"Here comes the police\",
everyone ran

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into their homes.

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I joined the police 21 years ago.

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I went through a moment of great enchantment,

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when the dedication was exclusive.

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I worked 15 years on the front lines,

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operational, research service,

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I worked with homicides,

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I worked with a group that fought

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extermination groups.

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Our authors were policemen,

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it was a time when I had a lot
of conflict with the police,

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death threat, everything.

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Then I worked as a researcher,

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in the Toxic and Narcotics sector.

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Talking about us is always
difficult, isn\'t it?

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I had five children.

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I always saw myself as a man\'s mother,

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of a boy, you know?

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He was my last attempt at having a child,

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because I had four daughters.

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David, he...

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he was extremely vain.

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He took several baths a day,

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always with well-cut hair,

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full of gel.

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He looked at himself a lot
in the mirror, \"Am I okay?\"

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I think it\'s the phase of discovering
the first girlfriend, right?

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He was in love.

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Prior to that date October 24, 2014,

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I thought I was the happiest
person in the world.

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But I had the idea that we live in

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a truculent world.

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I just didn\'t imagine that this truculence

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that exists, mainly in the sphere of the State,

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would reach me.

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I started to understand a little more,

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through the pain,

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what is racism

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what is this structural violence.

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Not that I didn\'t understand before.

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I just didn\'t feel it on my skin.

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Ironically, he woke up early,

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he didn\'t usually wake up early, 6:30 in the morning,

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and to this day I wonder why?

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And he went out to buy bread.

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There was a police approach

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there in the neighborhood and

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I was already at work
when my daughter called me,

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saying that he was taken.

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And, to this day, we don\'t know

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David\'s whereabouts.

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A very recent data

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of the Brazilian Forum on Public Security

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shows that blacks are about 30%

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of the composition of the Police Forces.

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This is shocking data.

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If you look at the police, you mostly see

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black people.

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It\'s because black people
are the public face

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of police expression.

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Who is called to control activities

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on the street, the Military Police,
above all, are black people.

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Although the authorization of this violence

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and the legal validation of this violence

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pass through the hands of white people,

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judges, prosecutors, delegates,

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president of the republic, governors,

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this exercise of violence is
attributed to black people

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so that only black people
risk themselves on the front.

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The image that most represents

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the drama of police violence

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is a woman crying over
the loss of her child,

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the loss of her companion,
the loss of her brother.

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And this is a possible image

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for a police officer victim of violence

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and this is a possible image for a boy,

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young, black, from a community,
victim of police violence,

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victim of trafficking,
victim of militia action.

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That is, mothers who cry
come from the same place.

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Because, deep down, deep down,

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this is not a state war

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against criminal organizations.

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It is not a war of the
state against trafficking.

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These are just rhetorical arguments.

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This is a race war,

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and that I don\'t even know if
\"war\" is a word that fits

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to be used,

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because even in war there is agreement.

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Don\'t kill a child

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elderly people are not wasted.

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What is being lived in Brazil is
not a war, it is a genocide.

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When something reminds me of his process,

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I keep remembering the injustice
he suffered, death, right?

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It wasn\'t a peaceful death, I\'m sure.

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In fact, I have no doubts.

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I usually say that on that day,

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David lived his holocaust,

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for those cops to learn how to torture

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and kill when joining the Military Police

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and that day were forming

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23 military police.

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And there was a person, a lady,

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who was with him, talking,

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and she said she had no reason to take him.

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And she was threatened with being taken too.

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And this lady is under state protection,

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in a witness program.

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At that time, I had a social
network, which I later deleted,

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where I received several bodies

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of mutilated women.

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And there was one that said:

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\"That\'s what we do with strong women.\"

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people are passing by now

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in a popular neighborhood,

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known as Cosmo de Farias.

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I lived here for about 15 years or so.

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My daughter still lives here.

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I have many friends here,

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I\'ve had some that were
killed here, by the police.

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Others are police.

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The question we asked at that moment,

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together with colleagues in the car,

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was exactly the question everyone asks:

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\"And if you were a white person,

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Would you be treated that way?\"

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The race!

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What\'s up?

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Alright.

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How are you?

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Have you had lunch?

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Yup.

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The movement I\'m a part of,

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which is the Anti-Fascism Police Movement,

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says public safety cannot be reduced

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to the police issue.

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So it\'s a group that is intended

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to have a dialogue,
identifying that the police

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today it is a receptacle of fascism.

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The police have always managed
the serpent\'s egg of fascism.

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That\'s why we have the debate,

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characterizing this Anti-
Fascism Police Movement,

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who is not anti-fascist,

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because we are not having dialogue

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against the individual
who practices fascism.

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We are doing dialogue and confrontation

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the institution, or the existing idea

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of fascism in the functioning
of this institution.

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So I want...

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This is very important
to take this approach.

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...I want to analyze the issue of fascism,

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as an element

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that remained

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over the past century,

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influencing policies for the black population.

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Especially security, because...

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One of the main concerns of this movement

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it is precisely to problematize

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all these things that we\'re doing

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about institutional racism,

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but bring it out from the police

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and into the police.

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Because Eugenics was a study of breed cleanliness.

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So worse than slavery itself,

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what caused the black population to remain

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where it is was later policies.

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Any chance of success

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of a public security policy

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is it having as center

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the recognition that racism

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is what structures inequalities,

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because racism separates

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who are people and who
are not people in Brazil.

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Who, when dead, generates a social feeling

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of belonging, of compassion,

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of indignation, of empathy,

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and who is a thing, whose
death produces nothing.

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If we were considering that
black people are human,

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60,000 human victims of
violent death per year

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would cause political commotion

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and that would be the
main theme of Brazil.

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Unfortunately, the violence continues

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falling on the black and poor population in Brazil.

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The genocide against this community

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is marked by frightening data.

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In the last 20 years, for example,

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the number of young black men murdered

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increased by 429%.

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But the fight against violence
against the black population

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does not seem to move the
Brazilian authorities.

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We are arriving at an organized event

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by the Collective of Mothers and
Relatives of Victims of the State,

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together with other collectives

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for one more meeting.

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This process, which I always say

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that I turned my grief into a fight,

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occurred through the
knowledge of other families.

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Hey, warrior!

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So we have a group that calls

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National Network of Relatives
and Victims of the State,

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and we organize meetings,

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regional, state, seminars.

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Always strengthening each other,
because, in the end,

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only us left, we for ourselves, you know?

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The state of Bahia has a great demand

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for this type of articulation
and mobilization,

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and the Brazilian Northeast as
well, because the indices

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are very high.

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The task of burying,

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to fight for the rescue of memory,

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to denounce violence

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and to prove innocence, many times,

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of young black victims of violence

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is a task that Brazilian
society has imposed

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to black women.

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They are black women who
took it upon themselves

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the task of saying that
the dead have a voice,

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that this boy and this
girl will not be buried

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like paupers.

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Good afternoon everyone.

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I don\'t know if anyone here has heard of it.

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The Davi Fiuza case, I am his mother.

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When they kill our children,

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kidnap, disappear,

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they try to reproduce in us a guilt

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and I worked a lot on myself,
because I used to say:

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\"Why did he leave that day?\"
\"Why didn\'t I keep it?\"

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When I\'m at home, the
suffering is very great.

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I remember my youngest son

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which was also executed
by state terrorism.

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In the early morning of December 2018,

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three hooded men broke into Peter\'s house,

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surprised him while he slept,

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they gave him a voice of arrest
and shot him to death.

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I wonder, if David were white,

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would he have died?

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I don\'t know, maybe not.

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Color matters.
It matters a lot.

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Why the death toll of young black people

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increases and the number of
white youth deaths decreases?

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Why an indicator as central as a homicide

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Is it so resistant to inclusion policies?

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It is resistant, because it has something

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distinct from the economic issue

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that makes the inclusion not occur,

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or occur more slowly for black people.

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another young man gone

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another mother who cries

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Every day, this cruel and war scene

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is repeated in the alleys of the favelas.

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The bullet comes with the address of black youth

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and poor from the slums.

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The bounty hunters, disguised as police,

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kills black every day.

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The media does not publicize this.

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Strategic state, racist, spoiled police.

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Just for being a young black man
and living on the outskirts.

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Enough!

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Extermination and genocide of black youth

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it has to end!

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Let\'s not shut up!

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And as for us youth, not a step back.

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The fact that someone is
born into a poor family

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can be reversed, somehow,

00:15:16.448 --> 00:15:17.950
in that person\'s trajectory.

00:15:18.851 --> 00:15:20.619
But racial belonging, no.

00:15:20.753 --> 00:15:23.956
The main product of racism
is not inequality.

00:15:24.356 --> 00:15:27.293
The main product of racism
is dehumanization.

00:15:34.199 --> 00:15:36.135
My dear!
God accompany you!

00:15:36.135 --> 00:15:37.436
Good morning to you all!

00:15:38.304 --> 00:15:41.173
I spent the night here, at the police station,

00:15:41.173 --> 00:15:42.708
ending now at 8 am,

00:15:42.708 --> 00:15:45.144
I leave now, around 8:30, 8:40.

00:15:45.144 --> 00:15:46.845
Going now to the staff meeting

00:15:46.845 --> 00:15:49.114
of the Anti-Fascism Police

00:15:49.114 --> 00:15:51.717
and people from the civil
police union of Bahia.

00:15:53.385 --> 00:15:56.655
It is not admissible, in
the Brazilian Police System,

00:15:56.655 --> 00:15:58.557
to have a policeman who thinks.

00:15:58.557 --> 00:16:00.359
You\'ve got to have a
policeman that complies,

00:16:00.826 --> 00:16:02.394
even in the civil police.

00:16:02.394 --> 00:16:06.398
Police officer who thinks too much,
according to the popular saying

00:16:06.398 --> 00:16:08.067
and according to those who want to guide

00:16:08.067 --> 00:16:10.970
us in a wrong way, whoever
thinks too much dies.

00:16:11.704 --> 00:16:13.472
Because they consider being a cop

00:16:13.472 --> 00:16:14.673
is to decide between life and death.

00:16:14.673 --> 00:16:16.175
So, deciding between life
and death is as follows:

00:16:16.175 --> 00:16:18.410
or I kill, or I die, you don\'t
have to think too much.

00:16:19.111 --> 00:16:20.245
We know it won\'t reach

00:16:20.245 --> 00:16:21.213
most police officers

00:16:21.213 --> 00:16:24.383
but it will manage to reach
a huge number of police

00:16:24.383 --> 00:16:25.851
who are suffocated,

00:16:27.086 --> 00:16:28.253
wanting to talk,

00:16:29.188 --> 00:16:32.257
wanting to express themselves
and find no space for it.

00:16:33.125 --> 00:16:35.094
This is a challenge that
the anti-fascism police

00:16:35.761 --> 00:16:37.229
have to do.

00:16:37.796 --> 00:16:41.033
How do you propose what the police should be?

00:16:41.100 --> 00:16:44.036
This guides us to think which police we want.

00:16:44.036 --> 00:16:45.904
This idea of ​​a police model, then,

00:16:45.904 --> 00:16:49.408
has to be very well discussed with the base.

00:16:49.408 --> 00:16:55.347
We don\'t even know what it\'s about.

00:16:55.981 --> 00:17:00.152
They are much more identified
with that old policeman,

00:17:00.152 --> 00:17:02.988
behaving much more like a hired gunman,

00:17:03.489 --> 00:17:07.126
than really a police officer who
thinks, who produces reports.

00:17:07.126 --> 00:17:09.695
This police officer, first,
needs to be educated.

00:17:09.695 --> 00:17:11.663
We think that if someone commits a crime,

00:17:11.663 --> 00:17:14.967
he has to get there and shoot
him, because we carry guns.

00:17:14.967 --> 00:17:17.236
We create marginals,

00:17:17.536 --> 00:17:19.638
we kill people, we kill families.

00:17:19.905 --> 00:17:21.440
We kill families!

00:17:22.107 --> 00:17:23.942
Youth who dare to fight...

00:17:23.942 --> 00:17:25.711
Builds the People\'s Power!

00:17:25.711 --> 00:17:27.312
They approach me, search me

00:17:27.312 --> 00:17:30.249
and plant evidence against me
to take away my innocence.

00:17:30.449 --> 00:17:31.717
send me out

00:17:31.917 --> 00:17:34.953
and cowardly, in the back, they shoot me.

00:17:35.287 --> 00:17:37.723
They quarter me so no one can find my body.

00:17:37.956 --> 00:17:40.492
Then I suffer, but I don\'t suffer alone.

00:17:40.726 --> 00:17:42.828
My mother cries night and day,

00:17:43.228 --> 00:17:45.597
knowing my brother could be next.

00:17:46.065 --> 00:17:48.901
Racist, fascist police.

00:17:49.168 --> 00:17:51.670
The uniforms that should protect us

00:17:52.037 --> 00:17:53.305
are the ones that kill us.

00:17:55.574 --> 00:17:57.576
Today you have a police that apparently

00:17:57.576 --> 00:17:59.545
gives the idea of ​​being austere, strong

00:17:59.545 --> 00:18:02.314
and tough in the fight against crime,

00:18:02.681 --> 00:18:05.984
but a totally scrapped structure,

00:18:06.218 --> 00:18:08.687
placed in an extremely precarious situation.

00:18:08.887 --> 00:18:12.991
The policeman is frowned upon,
he is poorly paid,

00:18:12.991 --> 00:18:15.027
he is mistreated, he is a sub-citizen.

00:18:15.294 --> 00:18:18.730
And it is this type of person,
in this condition of sub-citizen,

00:18:19.098 --> 00:18:22.067
that is thrown on the street
to guarantee citizenship

00:18:22.067 --> 00:18:24.269
to the citizen, to guarantee
the right of the citizen.

00:18:24.503 --> 00:18:26.672
If I withdraw from you, I dehumanize you,

00:18:26.939 --> 00:18:28.974
obviously your relationship with the other

00:18:28.974 --> 00:18:30.375
it is also dehumanizing.

00:18:30.542 --> 00:18:33.011
We will not face violence

00:18:33.445 --> 00:18:35.581
that is practiced on the police,

00:18:35.581 --> 00:18:37.683
if the police don\'t have it, they too,

00:18:38.117 --> 00:18:39.985
awareness of the brutal dimension

00:18:40.252 --> 00:18:41.753
in which they are being summoned.

00:18:42.221 --> 00:18:43.822
I don\'t think we should

00:18:43.822 --> 00:18:47.226
absolve the police of their
responsibility for the violence.

00:18:47.893 --> 00:18:51.230
I think ethically everyone who shoots,

00:18:51.230 --> 00:18:52.297
that pulls the trigger

00:18:52.297 --> 00:18:54.066
must be called to account,

00:18:54.066 --> 00:18:56.268
because you have a responsibility in that.

00:18:56.268 --> 00:18:57.703
I think it\'s fundamental that

00:18:57.703 --> 00:19:02.074
we hold the other actors in
the Justice System accountable,

00:19:02.074 --> 00:19:05.110
who are better paid, better protected,

00:19:05.110 --> 00:19:07.613
more socially prestigious than the police

00:19:07.813 --> 00:19:10.482
and that has as much as, or sometimes,

00:19:10.482 --> 00:19:12.985
much more responsibility than
the police in violence.

00:19:13.085 --> 00:19:16.588
The judge who authorizes a search warrant

00:19:16.588 --> 00:19:19.057
and collective apprehension
is so responsible

00:19:19.057 --> 00:19:21.193
for the violence as the police

00:19:21.527 --> 00:19:24.396
that abuses in this collective
search and apprehension.

00:19:24.630 --> 00:19:26.198
Even though sometimes I seem weak,

00:19:26.198 --> 00:19:27.399
but i feel strong.

00:19:28.367 --> 00:19:29.234
I\'m strong.

00:19:30.569 --> 00:19:33.105
But also the strong cry, the strong...

00:19:34.306 --> 00:19:35.807
need a lap sometimes.

00:19:36.241 --> 00:19:39.645
The UN asked for an explanation of the case.

00:19:40.546 --> 00:19:43.682
Who will judge the case are the military themselves,

00:19:43.682 --> 00:19:45.617
ie your peers, they will judge.

00:19:46.151 --> 00:19:50.322
The Public Ministry denounced only
seven police officers out of 23.

00:19:50.722 --> 00:19:53.192
And it gives no explanation,
no justification,

00:19:53.425 --> 00:19:55.194
why denounce only seven.

00:19:55.294 --> 00:19:57.729
The world has to know
that Davi Fiuza existed

00:19:57.729 --> 00:20:00.966
and the state of Bahia
simply tortured and killed,

00:20:01.133 --> 00:20:02.701
and disappeared with the body.

00:20:03.068 --> 00:20:05.270
-David Fiuza!
-Present!

00:20:05.571 --> 00:20:07.706
-David Fiuza!
-Present!

00:20:08.106 --> 00:20:10.042
-David Fiuza!
-Present!

00:20:10.042 --> 00:20:12.044
Let\'s turn you from a hired gunman

00:20:12.044 --> 00:20:14.012
into a citizen police officer.

00:20:14.213 --> 00:20:15.948
We need to do this.

00:20:16.548 --> 00:20:18.650
Bring…humanize, actually.

00:20:19.318 --> 00:20:21.353
We need to get rid of these guys

00:20:21.353 --> 00:20:24.189
and humanize, through these debates,

00:20:24.189 --> 00:20:27.726
so they can understand what their role is

00:20:27.726 --> 00:20:28.727
inside the police,

00:20:28.727 --> 00:20:30.429
which is not the role of being hired gunman.

00:20:31.163 --> 00:20:34.166
I think that we, each of us,

00:20:34.800 --> 00:20:36.802
we can make this revolution.

00:20:40.005 --> 00:20:41.907
Or the people come into the places,

00:20:41.907 --> 00:20:44.409
occupy and say: \"I want a different police\",

00:20:44.843 --> 00:20:46.545
or there\'s nowhere for us to run, brother.

00:20:46.545 --> 00:20:47.412
We are lost.

00:20:51.416 --> 00:20:53.385
We fundamentally need to

00:20:53.652 --> 00:20:56.255
create an environment of
rights for the police.

00:20:56.421 --> 00:20:59.057
We\'re talking about bad food,

00:20:59.224 --> 00:21:02.561
of us having any kind of
psychological assistance.

00:21:02.828 --> 00:21:05.230
Cops shooting in the street,

00:21:05.230 --> 00:21:07.599
who exchange dozens of shots in the street

00:21:08.000 --> 00:21:11.003
and that, 24, 48 hours later,

00:21:11.270 --> 00:21:13.372
return to their scale activity

00:21:13.372 --> 00:21:15.073
As if nothing had happened.

00:21:30.422 --> 00:21:31.990
That moment, when I get home,

00:21:31.990 --> 00:21:33.959
It\'s time for peace, right?

00:21:34.459 --> 00:21:37.996
We keep counting the hours to get home safe.

00:21:44.136 --> 00:21:45.237
Clarinha, come, my daughter.

00:21:45.237 --> 00:21:47.105
Tsk, tsk, tsk, come on, go up!

00:21:47.306 --> 00:21:48.807
I sit, relax, stay here.

00:21:48.807 --> 00:21:49.908
Sometimes I turn on the television.

00:21:49.908 --> 00:21:51.843
I spend two, three hours looking at the television,

00:21:52.277 --> 00:21:54.313
not knowing what I\'m going to do.
Are you hungry, are you?

00:21:54.913 --> 00:21:57.449
It\'s as if the body arrived and
the soul had to come later.

00:21:57.883 --> 00:21:59.351
This is the feeling I have.

00:22:01.353 --> 00:22:03.021
All of a sudden I started to have

00:22:03.021 --> 00:22:05.123
a depressive process.

00:22:05.724 --> 00:22:07.526
I\'m sure this is because of

00:22:07.526 --> 00:22:11.596
the type of life I lead, bad food, sedentary.

00:22:11.596 --> 00:22:13.465
Police activity leads you to this.

00:22:14.299 --> 00:22:16.768
Police activity is sick.

00:22:16.768 --> 00:22:19.338
I just realized that I was in a depressive process,

00:22:19.338 --> 00:22:20.772
when I looked at my firearm,

00:22:20.772 --> 00:22:23.575
I looked at my hand and
thought about the hypothesis

00:22:23.575 --> 00:22:25.077
of putting it in the mouth
and pulling the trigger.

00:22:25.477 --> 00:22:27.279
Today this depression accompanies me

00:22:27.279 --> 00:22:28.613
Until this moment.

00:22:28.980 --> 00:22:30.749
Maybe I can find some pleasure

00:22:30.749 --> 00:22:31.950
in this militancy that I do.

00:22:32.718 --> 00:22:34.720
Clarinha, dear.

00:22:35.253 --> 00:22:37.656
Daddy\'s beautiful.

00:22:38.824 --> 00:22:40.192
Come kiss me, come.

00:22:47.165 --> 00:22:49.301
Each person seeks a way

00:22:49.301 --> 00:22:52.637
to work on the psychological, physical,

00:22:52.904 --> 00:22:54.139
because otherwise go crazy.

00:22:54.139 --> 00:22:56.742
Even more in this situation,
this democratic state

00:22:56.742 --> 00:22:59.211
rightful killer, takes everything from us.

00:22:59.211 --> 00:23:03.014
It takes away the will to live.

00:23:05.617 --> 00:23:07.219
And apart from friends and family,

00:23:07.219 --> 00:23:10.355
what gave me this desire to continue

00:23:11.223 --> 00:23:12.357
it was Jiu-Jitsu.

00:23:12.591 --> 00:23:13.925
It\'s what makes me wake up,

00:23:13.925 --> 00:23:16.361
It\'s what boosted my self-esteem.

00:23:16.361 --> 00:23:17.629
When I know I\'m going to train,

00:23:17.629 --> 00:23:20.632
I will meet people who have
the same purpose as me.

00:23:20.632 --> 00:23:22.567
And for a moment, I forget everything.

00:23:22.834 --> 00:23:25.070
It\'s the moment where it feels like

00:23:25.871 --> 00:23:26.872
there was never any pain.

00:23:29.975 --> 00:23:34.179
I really hope that justice is done,

00:23:34.179 --> 00:23:35.380
despite that

00:23:35.814 --> 00:23:36.882
David doesn\'t come back.

00:23:39.484 --> 00:23:41.019
I will never see David again.

00:23:45.457 --> 00:23:48.393
But I must do justice to
the memory of David.

00:23:51.530 --> 00:23:54.132
There\'s a song that goes like this:
\"I know I will love you

00:23:54.132 --> 00:23:55.767
For all my life
I will love you\",

00:23:57.068 --> 00:23:58.203
and Tom Jobim says:

00:23:58.203 --> 00:24:01.673
\"And what did your absence do to me?\"

00:24:02.507 --> 00:24:05.610
David\'s absence caused me many things.

00:24:07.112 --> 00:24:10.449
A longing, a pain I had never felt before.

00:24:12.684 --> 00:24:14.152
A fortress at the same time.

00:24:17.122 --> 00:24:18.323
And, as a friend of mine says,

00:24:18.323 --> 00:24:20.325
we are still going to give
birth to a new Brazil,

00:24:20.992 --> 00:24:22.661
a less racist Brazil.

00:24:22.661 --> 00:24:24.463
that\'s what we are

00:24:25.497 --> 00:24:27.299
trying to make happen, you know?

00:24:36.708 --> 00:24:41.646
Every 23 minutes a young black man is murdered in Brazil.

00:24:43.682 --> 00:24:49.921
Between 2007 and 2017, the murders of black people
increased 10 times more than of non-black people.

00:24:51.022 --> 00:24:57.762
In 2018, there were more police officers victims
of suicide than killed during their jobs.