Daughter of a Lost Bird
- Description
- Reviews
- Citation
- Cataloging
- Transcript
“Lost birds” – a term for Native children adopted out of their tribal communities. Right after the Indian Child Welfare Act of 1978 became the law of the land, Kendra Mylnechuk Potter was adopted into a white family and raised with no knowledge of her Native parentage. This beautiful and intimate film follows Kendra on her journey to find her birth mother April, also a Native adoptee, and return to her Lummi homelands in Washington State. With a sensitive yet unflinching lens, director Brooke Swaney (Blackfeet/Salish) documents Kendra and April as they connect with relatives and navigate what it means to be Native, and to belong to a tribe from the outside looking in. Along the way, Kendra uncovers generations of emotional and spiritual beauty and pain and comes to the startling realization that she is a living legacy of U. S. assimilationist policy. By sharing a deeply personal experience of inherited cultural trauma, the film opens the door to broader and more complicated conversations about the erasure of Native culture and questions of identity surrounding adoption.
"…Real, thoughtful, kind and provocative…"
Anselm Beach and Patricia Aufderheide IDA
"Captures an intense, personal search filled with kindness and love."
Darlene Naponse Hot Docs Film Festival
"This poignant story provides living proof that history is not only the past, but the present too."
Human Rights Watch Film Festival
"A courageous endeavor to understand oneself while allowing the camera to follow each trial and tribulation. The film is an exploration of sorrow and joy, and all of those confusing emotions in between."
Eric Moore AFI Docs
"A portrait of two courageous women -- mother and daughter - - who are willing to allow us into their remarkable journey to find each other and their heritage."
Frederic and Mary Ann Brussat Spirituality & Practice
"There’s a real sense of collaboration between Kendra and Swaney, and accountability on Swaney’s part to tell this story truthfully, which is refreshing to see in nonfiction filmmaking."
Orla Smith Seventh Row
"When Kendra Mylnechuk cold calls her birth mother...she is drawn, almost reluctantly, into an exploration of this history and of her own complex feelings of guilt, belonging, and loss. For the intimacy and depth of her portrayal of Kendra’s journey, the Emerging Filmmaker Award goes to Brooke Pepion Swaney."
Woodstock Film Festival
"An example of how intergenerational trauma continues."
Janet Fairbanks World Community Film Festival
"Emotionally resonate."
Human Rights Watch Film Festival
"An unsettling insight into the history of cultural genocide and it has caused the ‘lost generation’ and their children."
Find Others
"An impactful and intimate journey in discovering one’s identity...an important viewing."
Upcoming On Screen
"An extraordinary documentary."
Beth Barrett, Artistic Director Seattle International Film Festival
Citation
Main credits
Swaney, Brooke Pepion (film producer)
Swaney, Brooke Pepion (film director)
Rafter, Jeri (film producer)
Potter, Kendra Mylnechuk (film producer)
Potter, Kendra Mylnechuk (on-screen participant)
Kowalski, April (on-screen participant)
Other credits
Edited by Kristen Swanbek; composer, Laura Ortman; director of photography, Zelmira Gainza.
Distributor subjects
Documentary Films; Native American Studies; Law & Criminal JusticeKeywords
00:00:09.476 --> 00:00:12.545
- [Kendra] It's 8:50. That's
not too late to call somebody.
00:00:12.545 --> 00:00:16.182
(dial tones chiming)
00:00:16.182 --> 00:00:18.518
- [Voice Machine] You have
now six recorded messages.
00:00:18.518 --> 00:00:20.920
(indistinct)
00:00:32.599 --> 00:00:34.300
- Hi, April.
00:00:34.300 --> 00:00:37.303
This is Kendra Potter,
00:00:37.303 --> 00:00:40.840
your birth daughter.
00:00:40.840 --> 00:00:43.810
I don't know if leaving
a voicemail is too weird.
00:00:43.810 --> 00:00:44.778
I just...
00:00:47.747 --> 00:00:49.349
Hi.
00:00:49.349 --> 00:00:51.184
I like the sound of your voice.
00:00:55.422 --> 00:00:57.057
I thought I would try you.
00:01:00.527 --> 00:01:02.228
If you would like to call me back,
00:01:02.228 --> 00:01:04.664
I encourage you to do so.
00:01:06.066 --> 00:01:07.133
I'll be up,
00:01:08.101 --> 00:01:12.305
I don't know, for probably
another hour or so this evening.
00:01:17.944 --> 00:01:20.547
That was the lamest voicemail I ever left.
00:01:24.751 --> 00:01:27.554
(Kendra laughing)
00:01:27.554 --> 00:01:29.289
"I like the sound of your voice?"
00:01:31.491 --> 00:01:34.294
(Kendra laughing)
00:01:42.035 --> 00:01:45.839
Now I guess I just hang
out in case she calls back.
00:01:50.243 --> 00:01:53.246
(cellphone ringing)
00:01:58.918 --> 00:01:59.986
Hello.
00:01:59.986 --> 00:02:02.422
(dramatic music)
00:02:02.422 --> 00:02:05.592
(children chattering)
00:02:13.800 --> 00:02:15.401
- [Dad] Kendy Bear.
00:02:17.137 --> 00:02:19.706
(Dad laughing)
00:02:22.742 --> 00:02:23.643
Kendra, look.
00:02:23.643 --> 00:02:24.777
(children chattering)
00:02:24.777 --> 00:02:28.314
- [Kendra] I always felt really
lucky that I was adopted.
00:02:28.314 --> 00:02:30.049
In my head I always thought
00:02:30.049 --> 00:02:31.951
that my life was actually
a little bit better
00:02:31.951 --> 00:02:33.219
than everyone else's.
00:02:36.756 --> 00:02:38.491
- [Dad] Come and stand on the rug, Kendy.
00:02:39.425 --> 00:02:41.094
- Now what?
00:02:41.094 --> 00:02:43.563
You spent half the time
looking at the cat,
00:02:43.563 --> 00:02:44.697
not looking at me.
00:02:44.697 --> 00:02:45.565
- [Dad] Well, I'm looking
at both of you right now.
00:02:45.565 --> 00:02:47.600
Is that your favorite kitty?
00:02:47.600 --> 00:02:48.434
- Yes.
00:02:48.434 --> 00:02:53.273
I grew up in a super, super,
super white community.
00:02:54.107 --> 00:02:56.743
- [Dad] Get the cat off the stupid couch.
00:02:56.743 --> 00:02:58.478
(piano music)
00:02:58.478 --> 00:03:03.483
- The Native-ness didn't
really come up for me too much,
00:03:03.550 --> 00:03:07.654
because I felt like I
was blended well enough.
00:03:07.654 --> 00:03:10.223
(choral music)
00:03:14.494 --> 00:03:15.528
A princess.
00:03:15.528 --> 00:03:16.930
- You wanna be a princess?
00:03:16.930 --> 00:03:17.830
Okay.
00:03:17.830 --> 00:03:19.732
(children chattering)
00:03:19.732 --> 00:03:21.234
- [Mom] My concern, especially
when you were little,
00:03:21.234 --> 00:03:24.003
is you looked enough different
from all your cousins,
00:03:24.003 --> 00:03:25.205
the little blonde towheads,
00:03:25.205 --> 00:03:28.007
that I didn't wanna do anything
more to distinguish you.
00:03:29.075 --> 00:03:32.912
(children vocalizing)
(toy guns blasting)
00:03:32.912 --> 00:03:37.517
We tried to treat you as
though you had our ancestry
00:03:37.517 --> 00:03:40.620
until the point where
you went after your own.
00:03:40.620 --> 00:03:42.155
- [Mom] People said, "She looks Italian."
00:03:42.155 --> 00:03:42.989
Several people had said to me,
00:03:42.989 --> 00:03:44.290
"She looks Italian or Spanish,"
00:03:44.290 --> 00:03:46.092
and I said, "Yes, she kinda does,"
00:03:46.092 --> 00:03:47.527
and we just let it go at that.
00:03:47.527 --> 00:03:49.195
Okay, come on, kids. Let's go.
00:03:49.195 --> 00:03:50.230
This is her adoption pictures.
00:03:50.230 --> 00:03:51.331
- Picture right there.
00:03:55.702 --> 00:03:57.370
- This is one of the earliest pictures of-
00:03:57.370 --> 00:03:58.204
- That's a very early-
00:03:58.204 --> 00:04:00.473
- That's like the same day,
or the couple days later.
00:04:00.473 --> 00:04:01.307
That's a very, very early-
00:04:01.307 --> 00:04:03.309
- I think that's my
first picture with her.
00:04:03.309 --> 00:04:04.777
Right there.
- Yeah.
00:04:04.777 --> 00:04:06.246
- It's that one.
00:04:06.246 --> 00:04:08.848
(gentle music)
00:04:12.218 --> 00:04:15.121
- [Narrator] 10 years ago,
Kendra and I made a short film.
00:04:15.989 --> 00:04:18.491
I cast Kendra as a Native character
00:04:18.491 --> 00:04:20.693
who had been adopted,
00:04:20.693 --> 00:04:23.563
Which turned out to be
a strange coincidence,
00:04:23.563 --> 00:04:25.365
because as we made the movie,
00:04:25.365 --> 00:04:28.268
I learnt that her own
story was actually the same
00:04:28.268 --> 00:04:29.502
as her character's.
00:04:31.104 --> 00:04:33.740
Both were raised outside
of their Native culture
00:04:33.740 --> 00:04:35.074
and by a white family.
00:04:37.377 --> 00:04:38.645
(indistinct chatter)
00:04:38.645 --> 00:04:41.581
A lot of the professional
work Kendra gets as an actor,
00:04:41.581 --> 00:04:43.416
she plays Native characters.
00:04:46.052 --> 00:04:49.255
- Now, don't change the
subject. Did you bring her back?
00:04:49.255 --> 00:04:51.024
- She's at the house if
you wanna come see her.
00:04:51.024 --> 00:04:53.626
- [Kendra] You know, I've
really struggled with how to be,
00:04:53.626 --> 00:04:57.630
and in whether or not I am
ethically breaking rules.
00:04:57.630 --> 00:04:59.565
Which I know, you and I
have had this conversation.
00:04:59.565 --> 00:05:02.135
You've always been like, "No, it's fine.
00:05:02.135 --> 00:05:02.969
You are Native.
00:05:02.969 --> 00:05:04.971
You can say you're Native. It's okay."
00:05:08.675 --> 00:05:11.044
But I don't really know
if I know what that is.
00:05:15.114 --> 00:05:16.749
- [Narrator] I'm Blackfeet and Salish,
00:05:16.749 --> 00:05:17.917
and grew up in Montana,
00:05:17.917 --> 00:05:20.353
both on and off my mom's reservation.
00:05:22.155 --> 00:05:24.524
Elders from my mom and
dad's tribes always talk
00:05:24.524 --> 00:05:27.427
about how important it
is to know who you are.
00:05:30.663 --> 00:05:33.633
The way my family and other
Native families keep track
00:05:33.633 --> 00:05:34.534
of relatives,
00:05:34.534 --> 00:05:37.770
I thought, if we could
find out Kendra's tribe,
00:05:37.770 --> 00:05:41.908
we could go there, ask around
and find her Native family.
00:05:44.944 --> 00:05:46.979
- I think there's a part of my identity
00:05:46.979 --> 00:05:49.182
that I've created, that's a mystery,
00:05:49.182 --> 00:05:50.616
and so, the idea
00:05:50.616 --> 00:05:54.287
of uncovering the mystery
gets a little wonky,
00:05:56.122 --> 00:06:00.560
because then I have
this different identity
00:06:00.560 --> 00:06:02.695
that's probably gonna feel just fine,
00:06:02.695 --> 00:06:07.500
but the anticipation of
it's pretty terrifying.
00:06:10.169 --> 00:06:11.838
Okay, birth date.
00:06:13.072 --> 00:06:13.906
Unknown.
00:06:15.541 --> 00:06:17.110
I mean, birth name.
00:06:17.110 --> 00:06:19.445
- [Phone Menu Voice] For
adoption services, press 2.
00:06:19.445 --> 00:06:20.279
- [Adoption Agency
Operator] I'd like to get
00:06:20.279 --> 00:06:21.948
into the database so I'm clear
00:06:21.948 --> 00:06:23.950
on what we're talking about here.
00:06:23.950 --> 00:06:26.018
I've got the register
from your birth mother.
00:06:26.018 --> 00:06:26.853
Okay. Well, good.
00:06:30.656 --> 00:06:32.592
- The email that she sent,
00:06:32.592 --> 00:06:34.327
"Your birth mother, she's also adopted.
00:06:34.327 --> 00:06:38.398
Her father was full Native
American from Lummi tribe.
00:06:39.265 --> 00:06:42.935
She is attempting to enroll
in the Lummi Nation."
00:06:43.903 --> 00:06:46.172
I don't know. Like, just sit on it?
00:06:49.175 --> 00:06:51.944
(waves crashing)
00:06:58.251 --> 00:07:03.256
(gentle music)
(waves crashing)
00:07:11.230 --> 00:07:13.132
- [Lutie] Everybody that
comes to Lummi, I always say,
00:07:13.132 --> 00:07:15.201
"Well, who are you and
what are you doing here,
00:07:15.201 --> 00:07:18.137
and how come you're
here and away from home?
00:07:18.137 --> 00:07:19.038
What do you want?"
00:07:20.006 --> 00:07:23.476
And I do that to everybody,
no matter who they are.
00:07:24.510 --> 00:07:29.348
I guess because we've
been hurt so many times
00:07:29.348 --> 00:07:33.186
in our lives, as Native people,
00:07:33.186 --> 00:07:35.087
and we have the mistrust.
00:07:36.556 --> 00:07:37.824
You have to gain your trust
00:07:37.824 --> 00:07:40.193
in order for some of us to speak.
00:07:43.296 --> 00:07:45.465
- [archival voice]
Here's your (indistinct)
00:07:47.600 --> 00:07:49.602
Use these pieces for the chokers.
00:07:50.503 --> 00:07:55.508
- [Lutie] We were forbid to
do our traditional beliefs,
00:07:55.942 --> 00:07:58.845
and our people were put in jail
00:08:00.947 --> 00:08:03.282
for practicing our belief.
00:08:04.684 --> 00:08:07.286
(gentle music)
00:08:10.490 --> 00:08:12.992
It's not an easy thing to talk about.
00:08:18.564 --> 00:08:20.399
We were forced to go to school.
00:08:20.399 --> 00:08:23.970
Kids were pulled out of their homes.
00:08:23.970 --> 00:08:25.905
Some of them not even knowing,
00:08:25.905 --> 00:08:28.541
the families not even knowing
where their children were.
00:08:31.244 --> 00:08:34.914
The churches and the
government took our kids
00:08:34.914 --> 00:08:38.684
and put them in foster care, foster homes.
00:08:41.420 --> 00:08:43.689
- [Narrator] I grew up
knowing the terrible history
00:08:43.689 --> 00:08:47.827
that the US has with its
Indigenous people and my family.
00:08:48.828 --> 00:08:51.764
After centuries of
stolen land and genocide,
00:08:51.764 --> 00:08:54.100
our people did not die out,
00:08:54.100 --> 00:08:55.101
we survived,
00:08:56.569 --> 00:08:58.905
an obstacle to manifest destiny.
00:09:02.742 --> 00:09:06.145
So, the US came up with a
solution to get rid of us.
00:09:07.880 --> 00:09:10.716
Absorb and assimilate.
00:09:10.716 --> 00:09:13.319
- [Man] On the one
hand, we have the Navajo
00:09:13.319 --> 00:09:14.987
as we find him in the desert.
00:09:15.922 --> 00:09:20.826
Few of these boys and girls
have ever seen a white man,
00:09:20.826 --> 00:09:24.230
yet, through the agencies
of the government,
00:09:24.230 --> 00:09:26.198
they are being rapidly brought
00:09:26.198 --> 00:09:30.503
from their state of comparative
savagery and barbarism,
00:09:30.503 --> 00:09:32.905
to one of civilization.
00:09:32.905 --> 00:09:35.508
♪ John Brown had a little Indian ♪
00:09:35.508 --> 00:09:38.144
♪ John Brown had a little Indian ♪
00:09:38.144 --> 00:09:40.680
♪ John Brown had a little Indian ♪
00:09:40.680 --> 00:09:42.248
♪ One little Indian boy ♪
00:09:43.816 --> 00:09:47.453
- [Narrator] The Indian
Adoption Project began in 1958
00:09:47.453 --> 00:09:48.754
as a government effort
00:09:48.754 --> 00:09:51.424
to remove Native children
from their families
00:09:51.424 --> 00:09:53.259
and place them in white homes.
00:09:54.627 --> 00:09:56.262
- [Man Off camera] For
decades, Indian parents
00:09:56.262 --> 00:09:58.864
and their children have been
at the mercy of abusive action
00:09:58.864 --> 00:10:03.736
of local, state, federal,
and private agency officials.
00:10:03.736 --> 00:10:05.471
- Between 25 and 35%
00:10:05.471 --> 00:10:07.173
of all American Indian
children are removed
00:10:07.173 --> 00:10:08.240
from their families.
00:10:11.811 --> 00:10:15.114
- Welfare agencies seemed to
have operated on the premise
00:10:15.114 --> 00:10:17.650
that most Indian children
would really be better off
00:10:17.650 --> 00:10:19.885
growing up non-Indian.
00:10:19.885 --> 00:10:22.822
It has been called, by
some, cultural genocide.
00:10:26.592 --> 00:10:27.927
- [Adele] As you get older,
00:10:27.927 --> 00:10:31.130
you realize the significance of that.
00:10:32.698 --> 00:10:34.700
My four siblings that were shipped off,
00:10:34.700 --> 00:10:37.069
all of them have passed away.
00:10:38.537 --> 00:10:40.373
The only ones of us who survived
00:10:40.373 --> 00:10:42.608
were the ones who grew
up on the reservation.
00:10:44.176 --> 00:10:46.812
- [Narrator] These kids
weren't unwanted orphans.
00:10:46.812 --> 00:10:49.749
They were a pawn in a war to end tribes.
00:10:51.484 --> 00:10:53.119
One of the most effective ways
00:10:53.119 --> 00:10:55.021
to bring a people to its knees:
00:10:56.155 --> 00:10:57.356
get rid of the children.
00:11:00.593 --> 00:11:03.629
But Indigenous people kept fighting back.
00:11:03.629 --> 00:11:04.897
In the late 70s,
00:11:04.897 --> 00:11:08.167
Native grassroots activists
pushed through legislation,
00:11:08.167 --> 00:11:11.737
called the Indian Child
Welfare Act, or ICWA.
00:11:14.240 --> 00:11:16.742
The law prioritizes keeping Native kids
00:11:16.742 --> 00:11:18.377
within their own tribes.
00:11:20.112 --> 00:11:21.047
- [Dad] What is it?
00:11:22.148 --> 00:11:24.450
- [Kendra] My birth
mother is also adopted.
00:11:25.384 --> 00:11:27.153
(choral music)
00:11:27.153 --> 00:11:28.621
So, when I was put up for adoption,
00:11:28.621 --> 00:11:32.291
I was a special case,
because there wasn't a tribe.
00:11:32.291 --> 00:11:34.894
(choral music)
00:11:34.894 --> 00:11:38.864
(children chattering)
00:11:38.864 --> 00:11:41.367
- [Narrator] Kendra's birth
mother was born during the years
00:11:41.367 --> 00:11:44.236
when a lot of adoptions
had no paper trail.
00:11:45.271 --> 00:11:49.575
This generation of kids later
became known as lost birds,
00:11:49.575 --> 00:11:51.377
named after Lost Bird,
00:11:51.377 --> 00:11:54.413
a Lakota woman who was adopted
and raised by a general
00:11:54.413 --> 00:11:57.183
who massacred her family at Wounded Knee.
00:11:57.183 --> 00:12:00.319
♪ Having headaches, ♪
00:12:00.319 --> 00:12:03.756
♪ I am imitating Indians ♪
00:12:04.657 --> 00:12:08.461
- [Kendra] Because of
the politically gray area
00:12:08.461 --> 00:12:10.796
surrounding my adoption,
00:12:10.796 --> 00:12:13.799
(young Kendra singing)
00:12:13.799 --> 00:12:16.936
I understand they didn't
feel like it was safe
00:12:16.936 --> 00:12:19.805
to explain to a three-year-old.
00:12:20.973 --> 00:12:22.441
To be like, "Oh, you're Native,
00:12:22.441 --> 00:12:25.010
but we also don't know where from."
00:12:31.383 --> 00:12:33.953
But I am curious about ancestry
00:12:33.953 --> 00:12:35.955
and about how ancestry shapes us.
00:12:35.955 --> 00:12:39.759
Does anybody have any injuries
or special circumstances
00:12:39.759 --> 00:12:44.063
that we should chat about briefly?
00:12:44.063 --> 00:12:47.767
There's this desire to
be recognized as Native,
00:12:47.767 --> 00:12:49.268
but what is Native anymore?
00:12:51.103 --> 00:12:53.506
If you are a Native American person,
00:12:53.506 --> 00:12:54.907
living in an urban environment,
00:12:54.907 --> 00:12:58.544
who's never set foot on
any kind of reservation,
00:12:58.544 --> 00:13:00.846
knows nothing about your
culture and heritage,
00:13:03.549 --> 00:13:05.417
and I'm standing proud
in that Native-ness,
00:13:05.417 --> 00:13:07.520
but what is that Native-ness?
00:13:07.520 --> 00:13:08.387
I don't know.
00:13:09.588 --> 00:13:12.892
It's elusive, to me, what it is,
00:13:12.892 --> 00:13:14.360
and I would like to know what it is,
00:13:14.360 --> 00:13:16.629
so that I can try to possess it.
00:13:16.629 --> 00:13:19.865
Put your right leg back
behind you as far as you can.
00:13:19.865 --> 00:13:22.835
Exhale, step that right
foot between your hands.
00:13:22.835 --> 00:13:25.037
Lift your heart as you inhale.
00:13:25.037 --> 00:13:27.239
Exhale, step your left
foot up to meet your right.
00:13:27.239 --> 00:13:28.374
Fold over your legs.
00:13:28.374 --> 00:13:32.344
It's a crazy thing that I've
never seen my own blood.
00:13:33.746 --> 00:13:35.447
(ladies chattering indistinctly)
00:13:35.447 --> 00:13:37.283
- Okay. Now, I wanna
take you and your mama.
00:13:37.283 --> 00:13:38.350
- Yeah. Good idea.
00:13:38.350 --> 00:13:42.454
(ladies chattering indistinctly)
00:13:48.627 --> 00:13:53.632
♪ You must have been a beautiful baby ♪
00:13:54.166 --> 00:13:58.771
♪ You must have been a wonderful child ♪
00:13:59.972 --> 00:14:01.173
- [Guest] Who is this one from, Kendra?
00:14:01.173 --> 00:14:02.141
- My mom.
00:14:02.141 --> 00:14:04.610
(indistinct chatter)
00:14:04.610 --> 00:14:05.778
- But it's your handwriting
00:14:05.778 --> 00:14:07.880
and it says, "Kendra and Child."
00:14:07.880 --> 00:14:09.381
- [Guests] Aw!
00:14:09.381 --> 00:14:11.684
- [Guest] There's a box
of tissues in the kitchen.
00:14:11.684 --> 00:14:13.385
(guests laughing)
00:14:13.385 --> 00:14:14.920
- I can't fathom how somebody would go
00:14:14.920 --> 00:14:15.955
through this experience
00:14:15.955 --> 00:14:18.224
of feeling someone move inside of them
00:14:20.359 --> 00:14:21.460
and not be
00:14:25.965 --> 00:14:27.533
changed forever.
00:14:40.813 --> 00:14:43.549
Hey, Brooke. It's Kendra.
00:14:43.549 --> 00:14:47.586
I just got an email from
Lynn at Boys and Girls Aid,
00:14:47.586 --> 00:14:51.624
and the email says, "Your birth
mother, she just called me.
00:14:51.624 --> 00:14:53.125
She is so delighted to know
00:14:53.125 --> 00:14:56.128
that you made the decision to register.
00:14:56.128 --> 00:14:57.730
She agrees that starting your reunion
00:14:57.730 --> 00:15:00.799
through letters is a good idea."
00:15:00.799 --> 00:15:03.135
Oh, man. It's all happening!
00:15:14.446 --> 00:15:17.283
When I get really honest with myself,
00:15:17.283 --> 00:15:19.885
and the idea of meeting my birth mother,
00:15:21.754 --> 00:15:24.723
I'm terrified of what I might find.
00:15:32.731 --> 00:15:33.565
Blank?
00:15:41.540 --> 00:15:44.376
(Kendra laughing)
00:15:45.811 --> 00:15:48.480
(snow rustling)
00:15:52.985 --> 00:15:55.654
(phone chiming)
00:15:56.922 --> 00:15:57.756
Hello?
00:15:58.657 --> 00:16:00.392
- [April] Hi, Kendra. It's April.
00:16:00.392 --> 00:16:01.760
- Hi.
00:16:01.760 --> 00:16:02.594
- [April] Oh my god!
00:16:02.594 --> 00:16:03.429
- Oh my God!
00:16:03.429 --> 00:16:06.265
(Kendra laughing)
00:16:09.902 --> 00:16:13.472
Hi. (laughs)
00:16:13.472 --> 00:16:16.508
- [April] I wanted to
send a ton of pictures
00:16:18.877 --> 00:16:21.380
and I wanted to send
some of my dad's stuff,
00:16:21.380 --> 00:16:23.415
and I was like, "No."
00:16:23.415 --> 00:16:26.018
(April sobbing)
00:16:26.018 --> 00:16:27.686
I don't wanna overwhelm you.
00:16:29.288 --> 00:16:32.691
I just wanted you to know
that you're so loved.
00:16:32.691 --> 00:16:35.361
(April sobbing)
00:16:36.762 --> 00:16:40.299
You are the one thing that I did right
00:16:40.299 --> 00:16:41.533
(Kendra chuckling)
00:16:41.533 --> 00:16:43.669
for many, many, many years.
00:16:43.669 --> 00:16:46.438
You are the one thing that I did right,
00:16:46.438 --> 00:16:47.539
(Kendra sobbing)
00:16:47.539 --> 00:16:50.109
(both sobbing)
00:16:54.947 --> 00:16:56.882
and I'm just so honored
00:16:57.750 --> 00:17:01.020
that you came back just to let me know.
00:17:02.955 --> 00:17:06.158
- I'm gonna puke, I'm
gonna puke, I'm gonna puke.
00:17:06.158 --> 00:17:07.559
- [GPS Voice] Arrived at The Grotto.
00:17:07.559 --> 00:17:09.161
- I'm gonna puke, I'm
gonna puke, I'm gonna puke.
00:17:09.161 --> 00:17:13.098
I'm gonna puke, I'm gonna
puke, I'm gonna puke.
00:17:13.966 --> 00:17:16.902
(elevator beeping)
00:17:19.104 --> 00:17:20.873
- [Elevator Voice] The
green Grotto setting.
00:17:20.873 --> 00:17:23.475
To keep you reminded of the
presence of God and nature.
00:17:23.475 --> 00:17:25.644
The guardian chapel and artwork...
00:17:25.644 --> 00:17:27.079
- I don't want it to open.
00:17:27.079 --> 00:17:28.947
I feel really anxious.
00:17:28.947 --> 00:17:33.619
- [Elevator Voice] We're sure
you will enjoy your visit.
00:17:35.921 --> 00:17:38.991
(footsteps plodding)
00:17:43.695 --> 00:17:44.863
- [Kendra] Hi.
00:17:49.902 --> 00:17:54.306
(heartbeat thumping)
00:18:12.858 --> 00:18:14.626
(Kendra laughing)
00:18:14.626 --> 00:18:15.527
Hi.
00:18:15.527 --> 00:18:18.430
- [April] Hi.
(Kendra laughing)
00:18:18.430 --> 00:18:19.731
- I love your earrings.
00:18:19.731 --> 00:18:22.334
- [April] Aw, thank you.
(Kendra chuckling)
00:18:22.334 --> 00:18:25.170
It's really hard to wrap my mind around-
00:18:25.170 --> 00:18:28.707
- I know.
00:18:28.707 --> 00:18:30.576
- [April] I'm not getting it right now.
00:18:32.244 --> 00:18:33.078
(April sighs)
00:18:33.078 --> 00:18:34.646
- Yeah. I think it's too much.
00:18:37.349 --> 00:18:38.183
- [April] Yeah.
00:18:39.017 --> 00:18:42.554
- Mm-hmm. (chuckles)
00:18:42.554 --> 00:18:44.123
- I have a million questions.
00:18:44.123 --> 00:18:45.991
- [Kendra] Start. Let's go.
00:18:45.991 --> 00:18:47.025
Dive right in.
00:18:50.629 --> 00:18:53.732
(footsteps plodding)
00:18:55.868 --> 00:18:58.537
- [April] I never
allowed myself to believe
00:18:58.537 --> 00:19:01.106
that I would be able to meet Kendra.
00:19:01.106 --> 00:19:03.041
It was a closed adoption.
00:19:03.041 --> 00:19:05.611
Back then, it was all very hush-hush.
00:19:07.679 --> 00:19:12.084
I had spent my entire
pregnancy truly believing
00:19:12.084 --> 00:19:16.355
that, for whatever reason
that I cannot grasp,
00:19:16.355 --> 00:19:19.591
that Creator chose me
00:19:20.459 --> 00:19:23.896
to carry her for nine
months for her parents.
00:19:26.198 --> 00:19:27.533
- [Kendra] She's such a great lady.
00:19:27.533 --> 00:19:30.102
- I knew that I was not capable
00:19:31.904 --> 00:19:35.274
of doing anything but
bringing her to her parents.
00:19:37.242 --> 00:19:40.946
So then, when we contacted each other,
00:19:42.614 --> 00:19:43.916
I was scared.
00:19:45.384 --> 00:19:50.389
I was afraid that I would
create more questions for her
00:19:50.822 --> 00:19:52.391
than provide answers.
00:19:54.193 --> 00:19:57.196
You have not asked about your dad.
00:19:57.196 --> 00:19:59.831
- [Kendra] My birth father. It's coming.
00:19:59.831 --> 00:20:00.666
Yes, tell me about him.
00:20:00.666 --> 00:20:02.201
- I don't have much.
00:20:02.201 --> 00:20:04.036
I've not been able to find him.
00:20:04.036 --> 00:20:08.874
He was my first love.
I was in high school.
00:20:08.874 --> 00:20:11.343
I ran away from home to be with him,
00:20:12.911 --> 00:20:14.446
and I have looked for him.
00:20:20.152 --> 00:20:21.620
Do you smudge?
00:20:21.620 --> 00:20:22.854
- Yeah,
00:20:22.854 --> 00:20:24.890
but I don't think I do it right.
00:20:24.890 --> 00:20:25.791
(Kendra laughs)
00:20:25.791 --> 00:20:29.895
- Because, what I wanted
to ask you before,
00:20:29.895 --> 00:20:32.698
I brought my shell,
00:20:32.698 --> 00:20:34.299
and I brought smudge,
- Uh-huh.
00:20:34.299 --> 00:20:35.133
Uh-huh.
00:20:35.133 --> 00:20:38.203
and I brought some other stuff to mix,
00:20:38.203 --> 00:20:40.239
if you were okay-
- [Kendra] Yes.
00:20:40.239 --> 00:20:41.206
- with smudging.
00:20:41.206 --> 00:20:42.040
- [Kendra] Yes.
00:20:42.040 --> 00:20:44.743
- I just have my own,
what I've been taught.
00:20:44.743 --> 00:20:46.245
Not trying to portray myself
00:20:46.245 --> 00:20:48.947
as some great, big,
amazing Native American.
00:20:48.947 --> 00:20:49.881
- [Kendra] Understood.
00:20:49.881 --> 00:20:50.983
(both laugh)
00:20:50.983 --> 00:20:52.517
- But this was Dad's.
00:20:52.517 --> 00:20:54.886
This was my dad's, and I got it after,
00:20:58.056 --> 00:20:59.358
after he passed.
00:21:05.497 --> 00:21:07.733
Do you know about praying and offering to-
00:21:07.733 --> 00:21:11.103
- [Kendra] I know about
it, but I don't have any.
00:21:11.103 --> 00:21:11.937
Do you have some?
00:21:11.937 --> 00:21:13.105
- Yeah,
- [Kendra] Wow.
00:21:13.105 --> 00:21:14.773
- and that was Dad's.
00:21:16.041 --> 00:21:18.644
So, I've had that for 15 years.
00:21:18.644 --> 00:21:20.545
I don't even know if it's even open,
00:21:25.784 --> 00:21:27.219
but that's for you.
00:21:28.553 --> 00:21:31.390
That's for you to take, and then...
00:21:53.779 --> 00:21:56.548
(April chanting)
00:22:02.721 --> 00:22:05.023
I was adopted at birth.
00:22:05.023 --> 00:22:09.261
My birth mother's mother had really tried
00:22:09.261 --> 00:22:14.266
to erase any paper trail back
to her side of the family,
00:22:15.434 --> 00:22:19.237
and she did not want anyone to know
00:22:19.237 --> 00:22:22.474
that there was a Native American child
00:22:23.408 --> 00:22:25.043
that was connected to her family,
00:22:25.043 --> 00:22:29.414
so she had had the names changed
on the birth certificate.
00:22:29.414 --> 00:22:32.718
- [Narrator] April's mother was
white and an unwed teenager.
00:22:32.718 --> 00:22:35.287
She was pressured my April's grandmother
00:22:35.287 --> 00:22:36.955
to give her up for adoption
00:22:36.955 --> 00:22:38.890
because April's father was Native.
00:22:40.592 --> 00:22:43.795
- [April] My birth mother
spent the entire pregnancy
00:22:43.795 --> 00:22:45.464
hearing things like,
00:22:45.464 --> 00:22:49.301
"You've been ruined by Indian seed,"
00:22:51.169 --> 00:22:55.407
and because my adoptive
parents had no idea,
00:22:55.407 --> 00:22:57.809
I ended up with three
different birth certificates
00:22:57.809 --> 00:22:59.778
in my life, and two adoptions.
00:23:05.183 --> 00:23:08.420
There is a piece of me that
really loved my family,
00:23:08.420 --> 00:23:11.656
but at the same time, I
didn't look like anyone,
00:23:11.656 --> 00:23:13.759
I didn't think like any of them.
00:23:16.328 --> 00:23:21.333
I was a real wild card,
and there was abuse.
00:23:25.003 --> 00:23:27.472
I spent some years going to school
00:23:27.472 --> 00:23:32.477
with whipping marks on my legs, and...
00:23:45.056 --> 00:23:47.225
When I see that, I don't see myself.
00:23:47.225 --> 00:23:48.059
- [Kendra] No?
00:23:48.059 --> 00:23:49.194
- Mm-mm.
00:23:49.194 --> 00:23:50.162
No.
00:23:50.162 --> 00:23:54.533
But I have no memories
of any of that time.
00:23:54.533 --> 00:23:55.367
So, I look at it
00:23:55.367 --> 00:23:59.905
and it's like looking at
somebody else's little girl.
00:23:59.905 --> 00:24:01.540
- When do you have memories?
00:24:05.844 --> 00:24:07.045
- After I was nine.
00:24:07.879 --> 00:24:09.080
- Yeah?
00:24:09.080 --> 00:24:11.183
- I was constantly looking out here
00:24:11.183 --> 00:24:15.921
for something to fix that
hole that was inside,
00:24:15.921 --> 00:24:19.524
and, no matter where I reached,
00:24:19.524 --> 00:24:22.761
it always dissipated, and it didn't work.
00:24:22.761 --> 00:24:27.766
Until I started doing drugs and alcohol.
00:24:27.966 --> 00:24:29.668
- [Kendra] You're beautiful.
00:24:29.668 --> 00:24:32.938
So, where were you living at this time?
00:24:32.938 --> 00:24:34.072
- On the streets.
00:24:37.142 --> 00:24:38.376
- Just, like downtown?
00:24:39.644 --> 00:24:41.480
- Probably, yeah. Downtown.
00:24:46.284 --> 00:24:48.453
- From 15
00:24:48.453 --> 00:24:51.189
to 21,
00:24:51.189 --> 00:24:55.794
those were the years of
really hard drug usage
00:24:56.828 --> 00:24:58.196
and working the streets.
00:24:59.564 --> 00:25:02.467
The life that I was living
was not working at all.
00:25:04.002 --> 00:25:06.438
Not long after I got clean,
00:25:13.411 --> 00:25:15.447
I was raped for the last time,
00:25:15.447 --> 00:25:18.149
and that was the first time
00:25:18.149 --> 00:25:20.485
that that happened when I was sober,
00:25:20.485 --> 00:25:23.054
and when I was physically, mentally,
00:25:23.054 --> 00:25:24.823
and spiritually present.
00:25:25.957 --> 00:25:28.793
That sent me into a really hard tailspin
00:25:33.198 --> 00:25:36.434
that I struggled for the next 10 years.
00:25:36.434 --> 00:25:39.104
(siren wailing)
00:25:45.076 --> 00:25:48.046
(siren approaching)
00:25:50.115 --> 00:25:52.918
It was the dead set of
winter, it was snowing,
00:25:52.918 --> 00:25:56.488
but I couldn't sleep underneath
the fountain anymore.
00:25:56.488 --> 00:25:57.322
- [Kendra] 'Cause it was too cold.
00:25:57.322 --> 00:25:59.591
- It was too cold and
the water wasn't running,
00:26:00.759 --> 00:26:02.460
and so, out of desperation,
00:26:02.460 --> 00:26:03.695
because I didn't have money
00:26:03.695 --> 00:26:05.797
and I wasn't able to make money anymore
00:26:05.797 --> 00:26:08.199
because I was so sick,
00:26:09.901 --> 00:26:14.739
I came here, and in that
bathroom right there,
00:26:14.739 --> 00:26:17.342
is where the first night I sat up
00:26:17.342 --> 00:26:20.745
and kept hitting the hand
dryer all night to stay warm,
00:26:20.745 --> 00:26:23.748
'cause it's one of the heated hand dryers,
00:26:23.748 --> 00:26:26.818
and then the next day, I
couldn't move this arm,
00:26:26.818 --> 00:26:30.755
so, the next night I came here
and hit with the other hand,
00:26:30.755 --> 00:26:33.191
and then I couldn't move either arm.
00:26:33.191 --> 00:26:36.595
So then, the next night I
came and laid on my back,
00:26:36.595 --> 00:26:39.297
and I kicked it with one foot,
00:26:39.297 --> 00:26:41.499
and then came back the next night
00:26:41.499 --> 00:26:43.201
and kicked it with one foot.
00:26:44.336 --> 00:26:48.039
It was one of those moments, right?
00:26:48.039 --> 00:26:53.044
Where it was like, "Oh,
something's gotta give.
00:26:53.345 --> 00:26:55.046
Something's gotta change."
00:26:56.314 --> 00:26:58.617
- Did you not have, like, friends?
00:27:00.352 --> 00:27:01.186
None.
00:27:02.187 --> 00:27:03.521
- Not by that time. Mm-mm.
00:27:07.592 --> 00:27:12.597
I'm so far from who that was,
00:27:12.764 --> 00:27:13.698
- [Kendra] I mean, clearly.
00:27:15.800 --> 00:27:18.770
- [April] but I feel for her.
00:27:18.770 --> 00:27:19.604
Right?
00:27:21.239 --> 00:27:23.408
It's not even feelings for me.
00:27:24.843 --> 00:27:28.179
I see that part of me,
and I just wanna hug her,
00:27:28.179 --> 00:27:30.915
(April chuckles)
00:27:35.286 --> 00:27:39.791
and I'm so grateful you
weren't a part of any of that.
00:27:43.328 --> 00:27:45.997
(April sobbing)
00:27:50.802 --> 00:27:53.872
(indistinct chatter)
00:27:55.840 --> 00:27:56.775
- Hi.
00:27:56.775 --> 00:27:58.143
- Hi. Nice to meet you.
00:27:58.143 --> 00:27:59.411
- Pleased to meet you.
00:27:59.411 --> 00:28:00.378
- Nice to meet you
00:28:00.378 --> 00:28:01.212
- Nice to meet you, too.
00:28:01.212 --> 00:28:03.982
- [Kendra] Oh, thank you so much.
00:28:06.117 --> 00:28:07.252
Oh, right. I told you about that.
00:28:07.252 --> 00:28:08.086
- Yes.
- They didn't take me
00:28:08.086 --> 00:28:09.320
to the mall without covering me up.
00:28:09.320 --> 00:28:11.423
- [Dad] For a while. Yeah.
- [Mom] For a while.
00:28:11.423 --> 00:28:12.323
- Wow.
00:28:12.323 --> 00:28:15.260
- [Mom] He said, "Normally,
we don't adopt children
00:28:15.260 --> 00:28:16.227
close to their place of birth."
00:28:16.227 --> 00:28:17.395
- [Dad] At first. Yeah.
00:28:17.395 --> 00:28:18.463
- He said, "This is an exception."
00:28:18.463 --> 00:28:19.764
Kendra's three weeks old,
00:28:19.764 --> 00:28:21.700
pushes her feet into my mother's lap,
00:28:21.700 --> 00:28:23.101
and stands bolt upright.
00:28:23.101 --> 00:28:24.936
- [Dad] Yeah.
- At three weeks.
00:28:24.936 --> 00:28:25.770
And my mother says,
00:28:25.770 --> 00:28:27.005
"Oh, you're gonna have
trouble with this one.,
00:28:27.005 --> 00:28:29.674
(guys laughing)
00:28:29.674 --> 00:28:31.910
and she was just standing
there, and she was like,
00:28:31.910 --> 00:28:35.513
"I will control my head.
I will control my head."
00:28:36.748 --> 00:28:38.249
- [Kendra] I was really hoping
00:28:39.384 --> 00:28:41.453
that our child would take after Tyler
00:28:41.453 --> 00:28:44.289
in a lot of ways,
(man laughing)
00:28:44.289 --> 00:28:47.125
and I've been profoundly
grateful that she is who she is.
00:28:55.600 --> 00:28:59.204
- Cheep, cheep, cheep,
cheep, cheep, cheep.
00:29:00.171 --> 00:29:03.608
Cheep, cheep, cheep, cheep, cheep, cheep.
00:29:04.509 --> 00:29:05.677
- Cheep cheep.
00:29:08.046 --> 00:29:10.181
(footsteps thudding)
00:29:10.181 --> 00:29:12.550
I've fallen back into my life,
00:29:12.550 --> 00:29:14.352
and everything has changed
00:29:14.352 --> 00:29:16.154
and also nothing has changed at all.
00:29:20.959 --> 00:29:23.294
Which leaves me in this
really confusing space
00:29:23.294 --> 00:29:26.798
of not knowing.
(water rushing)
00:29:30.568 --> 00:29:31.669
I'm a wreck.
00:29:31.669 --> 00:29:32.904
There aren't very many slugs
00:29:32.904 --> 00:29:34.739
that I've seen around in Montana,
00:29:34.739 --> 00:29:37.976
but in Oregon, there's tons of them.
00:29:37.976 --> 00:29:39.444
- Where can I live?
00:29:39.444 --> 00:29:42.180
- [Kendra] Well, you can
live anywhere you like.
00:29:42.180 --> 00:29:43.081
- [Sukha] Where?
00:29:43.081 --> 00:29:46.017
- Well, I hope it's always
close to me, because I like you.
00:29:48.386 --> 00:29:49.387
To have never met anyone
00:29:49.387 --> 00:29:52.991
who has lived in those kinds of shoes,
00:29:52.991 --> 00:29:56.761
and then to know that within
those shoes was the womb
00:29:56.761 --> 00:29:58.196
in which I grew,
00:29:58.196 --> 00:30:00.799
it was such a heavy weekend, (laughs)
00:30:00.799 --> 00:30:03.201
and I was broken.
00:30:03.201 --> 00:30:05.870
I mean, I was really broken after it.
00:30:05.870 --> 00:30:07.772
I never felt like I needed a mother.
00:30:08.807 --> 00:30:10.108
I have a great mom.
00:30:11.676 --> 00:30:13.511
It's a relief that it doesn't feel
00:30:13.511 --> 00:30:15.780
like she wants to be a mom either.
00:30:22.854 --> 00:30:25.623
(birds chirping)
00:30:34.666 --> 00:30:39.637
(indistinct chatter)
(footsteps plodding)
00:30:40.605 --> 00:30:43.441
- Whoo! That wasn't so scary, huh.
00:30:44.442 --> 00:30:45.376
Good job.
00:30:47.045 --> 00:30:49.981
- [Kendra] You can have the
experience of birth. er...
00:30:49.981 --> 00:30:52.550
- By carrying a child,
but it's totally different
00:30:52.550 --> 00:30:55.053
to be committed to a child
00:30:55.053 --> 00:30:58.423
and being there day in and
day out and teaching them,
00:30:58.423 --> 00:31:00.325
and walking with them spiritually,
00:31:00.325 --> 00:31:02.927
and all of that is-
00:31:02.927 --> 00:31:07.732
- A vastly other level or different thing.
00:31:07.732 --> 00:31:09.701
I had this conversation with my parents
00:31:09.701 --> 00:31:11.703
when I was, like, seven months pregnant,
00:31:13.071 --> 00:31:14.305
and I was having a hard time,
00:31:14.305 --> 00:31:15.907
I did not enjoy my pregnancy.
00:31:15.907 --> 00:31:17.508
My mom, she was like, "What's happening?"
00:31:17.508 --> 00:31:20.011
And I was like, "I'm
scared. I'm really scared,"
00:31:20.011 --> 00:31:21.346
and she said, "Are you
scared about labor?"
00:31:21.346 --> 00:31:23.014
And I was like, "No.
00:31:23.014 --> 00:31:25.817
I'm scared that the baby's gonna come,
00:31:26.851 --> 00:31:28.586
and I'm not gonna love it.
00:31:31.689 --> 00:31:33.992
I know that the baby will come
00:31:33.992 --> 00:31:38.263
and I will take care of the baby,
00:31:39.130 --> 00:31:41.766
but, like, maybe I won't.
00:31:41.766 --> 00:31:44.502
That I'm not gonna
joyfully give of myself,
00:31:44.502 --> 00:31:47.505
I'll just give of myself
because I'm supposed to,"
00:31:47.505 --> 00:31:49.407
and she was like, "Don't be ridiculous,"
00:31:49.407 --> 00:31:50.241
and I said, "What do you mean?"
00:31:50.241 --> 00:31:51.476
And she was like,
00:31:51.476 --> 00:31:53.645
"Of course you're gonna love
your baby. It's your baby,"
00:31:53.645 --> 00:31:56.047
and I was like, "Mom. Please,"
00:31:56.047 --> 00:31:57.815
and she said, "What do you mean?"
00:31:57.815 --> 00:32:01.219
And I was like, "That was your experience.
00:32:01.219 --> 00:32:03.454
Not all parents love their kids,"
00:32:03.454 --> 00:32:05.056
and she was like, "What?"
00:32:05.056 --> 00:32:06.925
And I was like, "I'm feeling scared!"
00:32:06.925 --> 00:32:07.759
(both laugh)
00:32:07.759 --> 00:32:08.993
"I might not love my baby."
00:32:08.993 --> 00:32:10.194
(both laughing)
00:32:10.194 --> 00:32:11.529
And my mom was like, "Okay.
00:32:12.897 --> 00:32:16.801
If that happens, if you have this baby,
00:32:16.801 --> 00:32:21.472
and you don't feel that love,
00:32:24.275 --> 00:32:28.413
then, I will be there,
and I will love that baby,
00:32:29.447 --> 00:32:31.149
and I will love that baby enough,"
00:32:32.250 --> 00:32:34.085
and I was like, "Oh, mom.
00:32:34.085 --> 00:32:35.253
Yeah, you will. Okay."
00:32:35.253 --> 00:32:37.889
(Kendra chuckles)
00:32:37.889 --> 00:32:38.823
Here we go.
00:32:39.891 --> 00:32:44.896
(Kendra laughing)
(Sukha laughing excitedly)
00:32:44.996 --> 00:32:47.765
(April laughing)
00:32:50.969 --> 00:32:54.105
(gentle guitar music)
00:32:55.573 --> 00:32:57.575
- You like popcorn? Yeah?
00:32:57.575 --> 00:33:02.347
(indistinct chatter)
(gentle guitar music)
00:33:02.347 --> 00:33:03.948
(baby cooing)
00:33:03.948 --> 00:33:05.516
- [Man] Feels great.
00:33:05.516 --> 00:33:06.351
- [April] Hey. Snake.
00:33:06.351 --> 00:33:08.186
I have a snake. Does that bother you?
00:33:09.320 --> 00:33:10.421
- [Man] If it bites me.
00:33:10.421 --> 00:33:11.756
- [April] Okay.
00:33:11.756 --> 00:33:13.624
- Mark, set, go.
00:33:13.624 --> 00:33:15.159
I got you. I got you.
00:33:15.159 --> 00:33:16.361
(man laughing)
No.
00:33:16.361 --> 00:33:17.462
It don't work like that.
00:33:17.462 --> 00:33:22.200
- At six years clean, I got two letters.
00:33:22.200 --> 00:33:23.835
One was from my birth mother
00:33:23.835 --> 00:33:26.070
and one was from my birth father.
00:33:26.070 --> 00:33:28.806
Chas-das-ska-dum's
letter started out with,
00:33:28.806 --> 00:33:33.811
"I hope this talking paper
finds you in a good place.
00:33:33.845 --> 00:33:37.281
My name is Cha-das-ska-dum Wich-ta-lum.
00:33:37.281 --> 00:33:40.952
The mountains call the name of
Cha-das-ska-dum Wich-ta-lum,"
00:33:40.952 --> 00:33:43.154
and I'm reading this and going,
00:33:43.154 --> 00:33:44.455
(Kendra laughing)
00:33:44.455 --> 00:33:46.524
"What the hell is this?" Right?
00:33:48.026 --> 00:33:51.362
(drumming, chanting music)
00:33:53.364 --> 00:33:56.234
"I come from the Lummi Nation,"
00:33:56.234 --> 00:33:58.669
(drumming, chanting music continues)
00:33:58.669 --> 00:34:00.705
and all of a sudden, it says,
00:34:00.705 --> 00:34:03.441
(music continues)
00:34:03.441 --> 00:34:05.410
"I believe I am your father."
00:34:08.346 --> 00:34:09.747
And here I was,
00:34:11.049 --> 00:34:12.483
this young woman,
00:34:12.483 --> 00:34:15.953
that had been fatherless my whole life,
00:34:17.789 --> 00:34:19.657
and all of a sudden,
00:34:19.657 --> 00:34:21.559
here's this man
00:34:21.559 --> 00:34:25.596
that was saying that he had
never stopped looking for me,
00:34:25.596 --> 00:34:28.332
that he'd never, ever gone a day
00:34:28.332 --> 00:34:30.134
without looking for me.
00:34:34.505 --> 00:34:35.740
Two weeks later,
00:34:35.740 --> 00:34:39.944
one of my ex-boyfriends
drove me up to Bellingham.
00:34:39.944 --> 00:34:42.413
Showed up at 2:30 in the morning,
00:34:42.413 --> 00:34:46.117
and then my dad showed up the
next morning with my brother.
00:34:46.117 --> 00:34:48.553
He came with a lot of salmon,
00:34:48.553 --> 00:34:53.558
and he was wearing his ribbon
shirt, dressed to the nines.
00:34:53.858 --> 00:34:55.326
Tears of gratitude,
00:34:57.028 --> 00:34:58.429
and the first thing he did,
00:34:58.429 --> 00:34:59.430
he was like, 6'4",
00:35:00.431 --> 00:35:02.266
385 pounds,
00:35:02.266 --> 00:35:05.036
just this huge, barrel-chested man,
00:35:05.036 --> 00:35:08.506
and he walked up, and before
he said anything to me,
00:35:08.506 --> 00:35:10.808
he took his left hand
00:35:10.808 --> 00:35:14.846
and he swiped me down
from shoulder to hip.
00:35:16.380 --> 00:35:18.816
I was totally freaked out, PTSD,
00:35:21.152 --> 00:35:24.222
and then he explained
that he was claiming me,
00:35:24.222 --> 00:35:26.657
and that, it was like a bear paw,
00:35:30.394 --> 00:35:33.231
and my brother hugged me and said,
00:35:35.533 --> 00:35:36.934
"Welcome home.
00:35:39.604 --> 00:35:44.475
We've been looking for you my whole life.
00:35:46.511 --> 00:35:48.579
You don't need to search anymore."
00:35:48.579 --> 00:35:51.682
(indistinct chatter)
00:35:54.051 --> 00:35:55.653
- [April] We got to the reservation,
00:35:55.653 --> 00:35:58.990
and there were 300 people.
00:36:01.025 --> 00:36:04.495
What I didn't know is that
it was a family pow wow,
00:36:04.495 --> 00:36:07.832
(drumming, chanting music)
00:36:09.800 --> 00:36:11.903
and there were all these tables of food,
00:36:11.903 --> 00:36:13.538
so, in my mind, "Oh my gosh.
00:36:13.538 --> 00:36:16.407
They all brought this Indian food
00:36:16.407 --> 00:36:19.277
to celebrate my existence!"
00:36:19.277 --> 00:36:22.313
For the little girl that
didn't belong, that was
00:36:24.081 --> 00:36:25.116
amazing.
00:36:27.685 --> 00:36:29.720
At one point, I looked at him,
00:36:29.720 --> 00:36:33.724
and I said, "Dad, who is that man?"
00:36:33.724 --> 00:36:37.128
'Cause there were all
these gorgeous young men
00:36:38.296 --> 00:36:39.497
at this pow wow,
00:36:39.497 --> 00:36:41.899
and he would say, "Mm,"
00:36:43.100 --> 00:36:44.435
and he would point with his lips.
00:36:44.435 --> 00:36:47.071
I learned later, you
don't point, so he goes,
00:36:47.071 --> 00:36:50.408
"Mm. That's a relative,"
00:36:50.408 --> 00:36:51.609
and I'd go, "Ugh."
00:36:51.609 --> 00:36:52.543
(Kendra laughs)
00:36:52.543 --> 00:36:54.245
- "Dad, Dad, Dad, who's that?"
00:36:54.245 --> 00:36:55.446
And he'd go, "No, no, no, no,"
00:36:55.446 --> 00:36:57.615
and I'd say, "Okay, who is that?"
00:36:57.615 --> 00:37:00.318
And he would say, "Oh,
that's another relative,"
00:37:00.318 --> 00:37:02.186
and he did that for half of the day,
00:37:02.186 --> 00:37:05.256
and I'm finally like,
"Who is not a relative?"
00:37:05.256 --> 00:37:08.426
And he's like, "The ugly ones."
00:37:08.426 --> 00:37:10.995
I was like, "Oh my gosh."
00:37:13.064 --> 00:37:16.467
And then, August 17th
of 2000, my dad died.
00:37:20.238 --> 00:37:23.674
(birds chirping faintly)
00:37:28.012 --> 00:37:31.983
(Cha-das-ska-dum drumming and chanting)
00:37:31.983 --> 00:37:35.286
My dad did a lot of music.
00:37:35.286 --> 00:37:40.291
They were gonna be releasing
a CD that year that was Dad's,
00:37:40.958 --> 00:37:44.128
and Dad had wanted me to...
00:37:44.128 --> 00:37:46.297
he wanted he and I to sing together,
00:37:46.297 --> 00:37:49.133
so they came to me after Dad passed,
00:37:49.133 --> 00:37:52.937
and they asked me if I
would lay tracks on the CD.
00:37:55.439 --> 00:37:57.341
There were some members of my family
00:37:57.341 --> 00:38:01.078
that really, really had
a hard time with that.
00:38:01.078 --> 00:38:03.748
(water rushing)
00:38:05.683 --> 00:38:07.218
(April drumming and chanting)
00:38:07.218 --> 00:38:10.588
I think what happened is that
there were some traditions
00:38:10.588 --> 00:38:13.090
that might have been broken,
00:38:13.090 --> 00:38:17.695
so there were some members
of the family that picketed
00:38:17.695 --> 00:38:19.797
when we had the CD release party,
00:38:19.797 --> 00:38:21.565
and so, that was really hard.
00:38:23.701 --> 00:38:26.370
Then there were times
when I would go back,
00:38:28.005 --> 00:38:30.341
but it just wasn't the same.
00:38:32.109 --> 00:38:37.114
(Chanting, drumming continues)
(water rippling)
00:38:40.084 --> 00:38:42.820
It's taken a long time for me
00:38:42.820 --> 00:38:46.223
to believe that I belong places.
00:38:47.858 --> 00:38:51.162
(music continues)
(water rippling)
00:38:51.162 --> 00:38:55.566
You know, when someone
says, "You are Lummi,"
00:38:55.566 --> 00:38:57.301
I can't wrap my mind around that.
00:38:57.301 --> 00:38:59.270
I don't know what that means.
00:39:00.438 --> 00:39:03.074
I don't know what that means.
00:39:03.074 --> 00:39:06.911
What I know is that I'm
Cha-das-ska-dum's daughter.
00:39:06.911 --> 00:39:09.914
(melancholic music)
00:39:30.334 --> 00:39:32.236
- [Kendra] We started
on this little journey
00:39:32.236 --> 00:39:33.771
with this film project,
00:39:33.771 --> 00:39:35.206
and there have been times
00:39:35.206 --> 00:39:38.342
that making this documentary was so hard.
00:39:38.342 --> 00:39:40.544
It's been really hard, emotionally.
00:39:40.544 --> 00:39:42.713
Just the journey of
finding the birth mother
00:39:42.713 --> 00:39:44.815
and finding the family and
moving in these directions,
00:39:44.815 --> 00:39:46.083
and there definitely would have been times
00:39:46.083 --> 00:39:48.219
that I would have stopped,
00:39:48.219 --> 00:39:51.122
but because I had
committed to this project,
00:39:51.122 --> 00:39:52.823
I continued going,
00:39:52.823 --> 00:39:55.393
but it's strangely a part
of the process for me.
00:39:55.393 --> 00:39:58.362
I mean, it's very much
a part of my journey
00:39:58.362 --> 00:39:59.563
of finding out who I am,
00:40:00.731 --> 00:40:01.732
is this,
00:40:03.134 --> 00:40:06.804
the cameras and the telling it.
00:40:06.804 --> 00:40:09.940
- [Narrator] This is when I
start to become uncomfortable
00:40:09.940 --> 00:40:11.942
with my role as the filmmaker.
00:40:12.943 --> 00:40:16.147
I realized how much I've
projected my own desire
00:40:16.147 --> 00:40:18.416
for Kendra to connect
to her Native people.
00:40:19.283 --> 00:40:20.985
I wonder what she would do
00:40:20.985 --> 00:40:24.422
without the pressure of my
camera to tell her story,
00:40:24.422 --> 00:40:28.392
but she's committed to
doing it, despite her fear,
00:40:28.392 --> 00:40:31.195
and I'm not entirely sure why.
00:40:31.195 --> 00:40:32.863
- [Sukha] Come back.
00:40:34.331 --> 00:40:36.500
- [April] Look at this.
00:40:36.500 --> 00:40:38.769
- [Kendra] Oh, my goodness.
00:40:43.040 --> 00:40:46.377
- [Sukha] Horsie Halloween is coming up.
00:40:47.578 --> 00:40:51.215
- [Kendra] We are looking for a man
00:40:51.215 --> 00:40:54.051
named Cha-das-ska-dum Wich-ta-lum.
00:40:55.719 --> 00:40:57.922
- [Sukha] Mama.
- [Kendra] Or Kenny Cooper.
00:41:03.828 --> 00:41:06.263
Who's this?
00:41:06.263 --> 00:41:07.198
That's him.
00:41:08.933 --> 00:41:12.770
His body was what helped to make April,
00:41:12.770 --> 00:41:16.006
and her body helped to make me,
00:41:16.006 --> 00:41:17.341
my body helped to make you.
00:41:17.341 --> 00:41:21.111
So, he would be your
00:41:23.080 --> 00:41:25.216
great-grandfather.
00:41:26.183 --> 00:41:27.785
- So, where is he?
00:41:28.719 --> 00:41:31.856
- Well, he is not in his body anymore.
00:41:31.856 --> 00:41:33.057
- Why?
00:41:33.057 --> 00:41:34.625
- Because, baby, he died.
00:41:38.229 --> 00:41:39.230
- Well then,
00:41:41.932 --> 00:41:44.134
but I'm still thirsty.
00:41:44.134 --> 00:41:45.436
(Kendra laughs)
00:41:45.436 --> 00:41:46.804
- But you're still thirsty?
00:41:47.972 --> 00:41:50.908
- It's interesting to listen to Kendra
00:41:50.908 --> 00:41:52.643
when she talks to Sukha,
00:41:52.643 --> 00:41:54.445
because it reminds me of Dad.
00:41:58.549 --> 00:41:59.383
- [Kendra] Uh-uh, uh-uh.
00:41:59.383 --> 00:42:02.620
Baby, that's not for
us. That's not for us.
00:42:02.620 --> 00:42:05.956
(chanting, drumming music)
00:42:14.064 --> 00:42:16.767
- [Man] We are the Lhaq'temish people,
00:42:16.767 --> 00:42:18.669
and we need to come up with a plan
00:42:18.669 --> 00:42:22.506
to identify ourselves as the Lhaq'temish,
00:42:22.506 --> 00:42:24.408
as the survivors, as the people.
00:42:26.176 --> 00:42:27.311
(man speaking Lhaq'temish)
00:42:27.311 --> 00:42:30.447
and that means, "I am a
survivor of the great flood."
00:42:31.415 --> 00:42:34.251
This song is the national
anthem of the Lummi Nation.
00:42:35.853 --> 00:42:39.156
(drumming, chanting music)
00:43:05.649 --> 00:43:06.483
- I'm really surprised
00:43:06.483 --> 00:43:09.954
that your grandfather
doesn't have something
00:43:09.954 --> 00:43:12.056
to leave for you.
00:43:12.056 --> 00:43:16.093
- [Kendra] Well, I don't
know if he knew about me.
00:43:16.093 --> 00:43:17.561
- Oh, really?
00:43:17.561 --> 00:43:18.762
- I mean, maybe he did,
00:43:20.464 --> 00:43:23.167
because his daughter,
00:43:23.167 --> 00:43:27.538
my mother, was also adopted out.
00:43:32.843 --> 00:43:36.614
When I was born, she didn't
know him and he didn't.
00:43:36.614 --> 00:43:38.282
- [Man] Okay.
00:43:38.282 --> 00:43:40.985
- Yeah. So, I'm learning.
00:43:40.985 --> 00:43:43.053
I was Kenny Cooper's granddaughter.
00:43:43.053 --> 00:43:44.655
- Oh, really?
00:43:44.655 --> 00:43:47.024
Your grandfather married my aunt.
00:43:47.024 --> 00:43:48.425
- Who's your aunt?
- My Aunt, Willy.
00:43:48.425 --> 00:43:49.893
- Oh, yes. Yes.
- Yeah.
00:43:49.893 --> 00:43:50.995
She would have been...
00:43:52.229 --> 00:43:53.130
- [Kendra] It's so confusing.
00:43:53.130 --> 00:43:56.533
Everybody's cousins and aunties. (laughs)
00:43:56.533 --> 00:43:59.937
- She would have been my
mother's aunt, my grand-aunt.
00:43:59.937 --> 00:44:01.038
- [Kendra] Okay.
00:44:01.038 --> 00:44:03.007
- Originally, when she
was married to my uncle,
00:44:03.007 --> 00:44:07.111
'cause my uncle was my
grandmother's brother.
00:44:08.012 --> 00:44:09.413
I know, you have to draw it all out.
00:44:09.413 --> 00:44:11.515
You'll have to stop up there.
00:44:11.515 --> 00:44:13.150
- I mean, but I can't
just go knock on the door.
00:44:13.150 --> 00:44:14.018
- Yes, you can.
00:44:14.018 --> 00:44:14.852
- Really?
00:44:14.852 --> 00:44:16.220
- Yes. Yes, you can.
00:44:16.220 --> 00:44:17.054
He would love it.
00:44:17.054 --> 00:44:18.088
- That seems so strange.
00:44:18.088 --> 00:44:20.090
- Tell him Kristen said to stop by.
00:44:20.090 --> 00:44:21.825
- Okay, are you my cousin too? (laughs)
00:44:21.825 --> 00:44:22.660
Who's Nicole?
00:44:22.660 --> 00:44:23.627
- Yes, I am. Hi, Kendra.
- Hi, Nicole.
00:44:23.627 --> 00:44:24.795
- Nice to meet you.
- I'm Kendra.
00:44:24.795 --> 00:44:26.063
It's nice to meet you.
00:44:26.063 --> 00:44:27.364
Hi, Jackie.
00:44:27.364 --> 00:44:28.699
- Welcome home.
00:44:28.699 --> 00:44:31.101
- [Kendra] Thank you so much.
00:44:32.202 --> 00:44:34.672
- I hope you had a good
life, though. Did you?
00:44:34.672 --> 00:44:36.907
- Thank you so much for asking. Yeah.
00:44:38.509 --> 00:44:39.677
- That's good.
00:44:41.645 --> 00:44:43.247
I wouldn't even imagine.
00:44:46.050 --> 00:44:46.884
- Yeah.
00:44:46.884 --> 00:44:49.219
- But I can see some of a resemblance.
00:44:49.219 --> 00:44:50.054
- Can you?
00:44:50.054 --> 00:44:50.954
- Yes,
00:44:55.392 --> 00:44:59.763
because my dad and your grandmother
were brother and sister.
00:44:59.763 --> 00:45:00.698
- [April] Cheyanne!
00:45:04.034 --> 00:45:04.902
- Hi.
00:45:04.902 --> 00:45:06.170
- [Cheyanne] Hello.
00:45:06.170 --> 00:45:07.104
- I'm Kendra.
00:45:07.104 --> 00:45:07.938
- I'm Cheyanne.
00:45:07.938 --> 00:45:09.573
- It's so nice to meet you.
00:45:09.573 --> 00:45:11.075
- [Cheyanne] Nice to meet you.
00:45:12.309 --> 00:45:13.277
You look a lot like your mom.
00:45:13.277 --> 00:45:14.812
- Yeah, it's weird, right?
00:45:15.679 --> 00:45:17.047
- And she looks a lot like my dad all day.
00:45:17.047 --> 00:45:19.450
(Kendra chuckles)
00:45:19.450 --> 00:45:21.118
- An old, old elder.
00:45:22.086 --> 00:45:24.555
- [Man] Cousin. Wonderful.
00:45:24.555 --> 00:45:28.759
- Is an elder just
anyone who's a grown-up?
00:45:28.759 --> 00:45:30.427
(ladies laughing)
00:45:30.427 --> 00:45:31.261
- [Woman] Elders.
00:45:31.261 --> 00:45:34.264
- [Kendra] (laughing) Or is it about...
00:45:34.264 --> 00:45:37.468
Do you have to be traditional?
00:45:37.468 --> 00:45:39.369
- [Woman] Traditional? No.
00:45:39.369 --> 00:45:41.004
Every family's a little bit different
00:45:41.004 --> 00:45:43.640
when it comes to their
traditions and culture.
00:45:44.808 --> 00:45:45.642
- I wanna meet someone
00:45:45.642 --> 00:45:48.312
that I can just ask all the questions.
00:45:48.312 --> 00:45:52.182
It feels like everybody has
what they wanna tell me,
00:45:52.182 --> 00:45:54.885
and I should probably just
be quiet and let them...
00:45:54.885 --> 00:45:56.220
Well, not quiet,
00:45:56.220 --> 00:46:01.191
but let them tell me
what they wanna tell me,
00:46:01.191 --> 00:46:02.860
and glean information that way,
00:46:02.860 --> 00:46:07.331
but I wanted to be like,
"Just hold up a sec."
00:46:10.834 --> 00:46:13.804
I'm out of my element. (laughs)
00:46:13.804 --> 00:46:17.007
Yeah, it's been really
a beautiful experience,
00:46:17.007 --> 00:46:18.776
and it's also been interesting
00:46:18.776 --> 00:46:21.545
because my parents are wonderful.
00:46:21.545 --> 00:46:23.113
My adoptive parents are phenomenal.
00:46:23.113 --> 00:46:24.581
I had a great childhood.
00:46:24.581 --> 00:46:29.553
It's not from a void of being loved
00:46:34.525 --> 00:46:36.293
or being a part of a family.
00:46:36.293 --> 00:46:37.494
They're fantastic.
00:46:39.730 --> 00:46:44.234
My question is, why the Indian
name and the English name?
00:46:45.335 --> 00:46:46.370
Why the two names?
00:46:46.370 --> 00:46:49.907
Why not just give the
children Indian names
00:46:49.907 --> 00:46:51.642
when they're born?
- You can. You can.
00:46:51.642 --> 00:46:52.609
- You can?
00:46:52.609 --> 00:46:53.911
- Yeah.
00:46:53.911 --> 00:46:55.879
- [Woman] Our language was taken away.
00:46:55.879 --> 00:46:59.783
They put our ancestors, part
of my great-grandparents,
00:46:59.783 --> 00:47:01.685
they put them into boarding schools.
00:47:01.685 --> 00:47:03.520
They took everything away from them.
00:47:03.520 --> 00:47:05.255
That's when their names were taken away,
00:47:05.255 --> 00:47:06.924
and they were given English names.
00:47:06.924 --> 00:47:10.160
For the past probably 40 years,
00:47:10.160 --> 00:47:11.795
- Yeah.
- we've had to research
00:47:11.795 --> 00:47:12.663
and bring them back,
00:47:12.663 --> 00:47:15.465
and that's what Uncle Cha-das-ska-dum did.
00:47:15.465 --> 00:47:17.334
- This was so wonderful.
00:47:17.334 --> 00:47:18.702
Now you know where I live,
00:47:18.702 --> 00:47:21.271
and you know how to get here.
- [Kendra] Yes I do.
00:47:21.271 --> 00:47:23.140
People were so welcoming.
00:47:23.140 --> 00:47:24.608
Like, hugging me and crying,
00:47:24.608 --> 00:47:28.478
and saying how important
it was that I was back,
00:47:28.478 --> 00:47:31.381
and how grateful it was that I was back,
00:47:31.381 --> 00:47:33.851
but there was also something
about, "You're back,"
00:47:33.851 --> 00:47:36.653
that implied that I was staying.
00:47:37.754 --> 00:47:40.757
For me, I thought, "I'm meeting people,"
00:47:40.757 --> 00:47:44.494
and for them, they thought,
"This is the beginning of...
00:47:44.494 --> 00:47:48.198
We're meeting a relative who's
now a part of this family."
00:47:48.198 --> 00:47:50.834
(music in the background)
00:47:50.834 --> 00:47:52.069
I wanted to be a tourist,
00:47:52.069 --> 00:47:54.171
and kind of just quietly observe.
00:48:06.149 --> 00:48:09.486
(background and on camera music)
00:48:13.090 --> 00:48:15.726
- [Tyler] It's easy to think
of this sort of past idea
00:48:15.726 --> 00:48:18.595
of Native people, but the
people are still going.
00:48:20.063 --> 00:48:21.098
They're here, you know?
00:48:21.098 --> 00:48:22.599
And they're in a modern world.
00:48:23.967 --> 00:48:26.603
I don't really feel a
connection to any sort of past.
00:48:27.471 --> 00:48:28.906
It's just the way we were brought up.
00:48:28.906 --> 00:48:31.808
It's hard to feel like there's
any history behind America.
00:48:36.280 --> 00:48:39.383
- There's no resource more important
00:48:39.383 --> 00:48:43.153
to the continued existence
of American Indian tribes
00:48:43.153 --> 00:48:44.154
than their children.
00:48:45.589 --> 00:48:50.594
Your citizens are vital to
your continuation as a people.
00:48:50.761 --> 00:48:54.965
So, this is about whether or
not tribes are gonna exist
00:48:56.533 --> 00:48:58.068
or not, into the future.
00:49:01.438 --> 00:49:04.174
(crowd cheering)
00:49:07.311 --> 00:49:08.679
(woman cheering)
00:49:08.679 --> 00:49:11.415
(crowd cheering)
00:49:13.984 --> 00:49:16.286
- [Kendra] When I was adopted,
00:49:16.286 --> 00:49:20.223
my mom says, the agency had said to her,
00:49:20.223 --> 00:49:23.794
"Be careful. If someone
saw her and was like,
00:49:23.794 --> 00:49:26.263
'That's a Native baby.
00:49:26.263 --> 00:49:28.632
You're white. You shouldn't have her.'"
00:49:28.632 --> 00:49:31.168
She was terrified someone
was gonna try to take me.
00:49:32.035 --> 00:49:35.105
(indistinct chatter)
00:49:36.139 --> 00:49:39.977
Did you guys ever consider our adoption
00:49:39.977 --> 00:49:42.279
to be a transracial adoption?
00:49:42.279 --> 00:49:43.113
- No.
00:49:43.113 --> 00:49:44.081
- No, it was okay
00:49:44.081 --> 00:49:45.215
- Not at all.
00:49:45.215 --> 00:49:46.984
Not even for a second.
- Not at that time.
00:49:48.785 --> 00:49:50.887
We were just desperate to have a family.
00:49:51.989 --> 00:49:53.724
- [Mom] And we really didn't...
00:49:54.725 --> 00:49:56.493
Because they had put the Native thing
00:49:56.493 --> 00:49:58.362
in such tentative terms with us,
00:49:58.362 --> 00:49:59.262
- [Dad] Yeah. Yeah.
00:49:59.262 --> 00:50:03.433
- [Mom] they didn't say,
"This is a Native child."
00:50:03.433 --> 00:50:06.870
They said, "This is a child
whose one parent is not,
00:50:06.870 --> 00:50:08.338
and one parent may be."
00:50:08.338 --> 00:50:10.574
- I was kind of hoping we
wouldn't be sharing her,
00:50:10.574 --> 00:50:13.143
if you were, at a very young age,
00:50:13.143 --> 00:50:17.781
with another family or any
other group, if you will.
00:50:17.781 --> 00:50:19.282
- [Kids] One, two.
00:50:20.250 --> 00:50:21.918
Dad? Dad?
00:50:21.918 --> 00:50:23.453
- This is your daughter.
- Okay. Ready?
00:50:23.453 --> 00:50:26.323
One, two, three, go.
00:50:26.323 --> 00:50:28.959
♪ We wish you a merry Christmas ♪
00:50:28.959 --> 00:50:31.528
♪ We wish you a merry Christmas ♪
00:50:31.528 --> 00:50:36.533
♪ We wish you a merry
Christmas and happy New Year ♪
00:50:37.200 --> 00:50:41.038
- I'm appalled, that I've known for years
00:50:41.038 --> 00:50:43.640
about what the Indian schools did
00:50:43.640 --> 00:50:45.542
and how they did it,
and how brutal it was,
00:50:45.542 --> 00:50:50.547
and that it was clearly an
attempt to destroy the Nations.
00:50:51.014 --> 00:50:52.716
Kill the culture-
- They were "savages."
00:50:52.716 --> 00:50:53.950
- Kill the culture by taking the children.
00:50:56.286 --> 00:50:57.154
And I get that.
00:50:58.155 --> 00:50:59.022
- Making macaroni.
00:51:00.357 --> 00:51:02.559
- [Mom] I've never
equated Kendra with that.
00:51:04.828 --> 00:51:08.165
(drumming, chanting music)
00:51:14.304 --> 00:51:17.441
- [Terry] This past that
we were talking about,
00:51:17.441 --> 00:51:19.643
there's so much historic trauma,
00:51:19.643 --> 00:51:22.913
so much disruption of families,
00:51:22.913 --> 00:51:26.383
that the consequences of that are seen
00:51:26.383 --> 00:51:30.854
in the current disproportionate
number of suicides
00:51:30.854 --> 00:51:34.324
and child maltreatment,
particularly neglect,
00:51:34.324 --> 00:51:36.093
and high rates of substance abuse.
00:51:37.227 --> 00:51:41.131
We're not bad people or sick people.
00:51:41.131 --> 00:51:43.433
We are people that
terrible things happened to
00:51:43.433 --> 00:51:46.103
and we are in a recovery process.
00:51:49.940 --> 00:51:53.610
- [April] I think there's
generational stuff that happens.
00:51:53.610 --> 00:51:56.313
Things that are handed down emotionally,
00:51:56.313 --> 00:51:58.949
physically, spiritually.
00:51:58.949 --> 00:52:00.517
- [Sukha] You will keep me safe?
00:52:00.517 --> 00:52:02.552
- I will always keep you safe.
00:52:02.552 --> 00:52:03.620
- [Sukha] From the cars?
00:52:03.620 --> 00:52:05.122
- [Kendra] From everything.
00:52:05.122 --> 00:52:06.356
- [April] She was not raised
00:52:06.356 --> 00:52:08.191
in the same way that I was raised,
00:52:08.191 --> 00:52:12.929
and she's parenting from a
completely different place
00:52:12.929 --> 00:52:15.465
than I would have with her.
00:52:17.033 --> 00:52:21.705
I look at Sukha as this
amazing little spirit
00:52:22.639 --> 00:52:27.644
that is completely separated
from some of the darkness,
00:52:31.915 --> 00:52:34.518
and at the same time,
00:52:34.518 --> 00:52:39.523
I know how healing it was for
me to come back to my tribe,
00:52:41.291 --> 00:52:43.960
and so, my prayer right now
00:52:43.960 --> 00:52:48.365
is that that will be a very
healing peace for her as well,
00:52:48.365 --> 00:52:51.868
and that that healing
will transfer to Sukha.
00:52:53.837 --> 00:52:57.007
(children chattering)
00:52:58.108 --> 00:53:00.544
- [Woman] Your ancestors are here.
00:53:00.544 --> 00:53:01.845
They led you here.
00:53:03.079 --> 00:53:04.247
They led you here.
00:53:04.247 --> 00:53:06.850
Now you can come home anytime now.
00:53:07.951 --> 00:53:08.785
Okay?
- Thank you.
00:53:08.785 --> 00:53:09.619
- Yeah.
00:53:16.259 --> 00:53:18.295
- It's overwhelming,
00:53:21.998 --> 00:53:26.102
but it's been really beautiful.
00:53:26.937 --> 00:53:29.239
People have been so kind.
00:53:29.239 --> 00:53:30.574
- [Woman] Yeah?
00:53:30.574 --> 00:53:32.475
- I've been really touched by...
00:53:34.511 --> 00:53:37.347
Most of the relatives that
I have met say, "I love you.
00:53:37.347 --> 00:53:39.149
I don't know you but I love you,"
00:53:42.085 --> 00:53:43.753
which feels pretty incredible.
00:53:48.291 --> 00:53:50.594
- [Woman] Don't be ashamed
of who you are now.
00:53:52.329 --> 00:53:55.365
(Chas-das-ska-dum speaking
in foreign language)
00:53:55.365 --> 00:53:57.934
- [Chas-das-ska-dum] I have
been to the land of the angels
00:53:57.934 --> 00:53:59.636
and I have returned.
00:53:59.636 --> 00:54:01.605
(Chas-das-ska-dum speaking
in foreign language)
00:54:01.605 --> 00:54:03.773
I have come back to
finish making my tracks,
00:54:05.108 --> 00:54:07.043
with (indistinct) of my family.
00:54:07.043 --> 00:54:09.779
(drums playing)
00:54:56.993 --> 00:55:00.964
- Being Lummi, part of that is also, then,
00:55:00.964 --> 00:55:04.968
owning that this is what
has happened to my people.
00:55:09.272 --> 00:55:11.841
All of the trauma that has gone on.
00:55:13.877 --> 00:55:18.882
Being Indigenous means that
I have this in my own history
00:55:18.882 --> 00:55:20.784
and that it's living there someplace.
00:55:23.053 --> 00:55:25.789
(April chanting)
00:55:39.302 --> 00:55:40.503
And I understood,
00:55:40.503 --> 00:55:43.773
in this completely
different way, the anger.
00:55:43.773 --> 00:55:46.943
I didn't know the specifics
around the terrible things,
00:55:46.943 --> 00:55:51.948
I just understood that
this is an entire race
00:55:52.449 --> 00:55:57.354
of people who've been handed a bad...
00:55:57.354 --> 00:55:59.456
I don't know the term. Something terrible.
00:56:01.024 --> 00:56:02.325
But we are where we are,
00:56:02.325 --> 00:56:03.893
so we should just move on and try
00:56:03.893 --> 00:56:05.362
to be kind and loving to one another.
00:56:05.362 --> 00:56:07.931
That was sort of the
place I was coming from,
00:56:07.931 --> 00:56:09.432
it's like, "Let's be compassionate.
00:56:09.432 --> 00:56:11.534
You're in the place you're
at, I'm I the place I'm at,
00:56:11.534 --> 00:56:16.539
I didn't do it to you. So,
let's move on from here."
00:56:16.806 --> 00:56:18.808
I understand now,
00:56:18.808 --> 00:56:22.412
and I don't really know what
to do with that comprehension.
00:56:24.347 --> 00:56:26.216
I identified as White.
00:56:27.384 --> 00:56:32.389
This strange confusion of
White guilt, Native anger.
00:56:34.023 --> 00:56:35.392
Where does it sit in me,
00:56:35.392 --> 00:56:38.261
and how do I sit with
both of those things?
00:56:42.966 --> 00:56:46.035
Because I love my parents,
and I love my life.
00:56:46.035 --> 00:56:49.806
So, how do I reconcile those two things?
00:56:50.774 --> 00:56:53.743
Because it's not my mom and dad's fault.
00:56:53.743 --> 00:56:54.711
It really isn't.
00:56:57.847 --> 00:57:00.517
(water rushing)
00:57:02.018 --> 00:57:05.655
(Kendra laughing playfully)
00:57:09.459 --> 00:57:11.027
- [Sukha] I don't wanna do this.
00:57:11.027 --> 00:57:12.495
- [Kendra] You don't wanna do it again?
00:57:12.495 --> 00:57:13.696
No?
00:57:13.696 --> 00:57:15.532
You feel good and strong right now.
00:57:16.533 --> 00:57:18.635
I didn't want road trips
and craft projects,
00:57:18.635 --> 00:57:20.904
I wanted to buckle down
and fix everything.
00:57:22.639 --> 00:57:23.540
People who were raised
00:57:23.540 --> 00:57:28.278
within a tribal community feel a loss
00:57:28.278 --> 00:57:29.446
on my behalf.
00:57:31.948 --> 00:57:35.051
I haven't yet felt the kind of loss
00:57:36.519 --> 00:57:38.922
that would make me regret
the life that I have.
00:57:38.922 --> 00:57:40.757
- [Sukha] But now I have a little bit.
00:57:40.757 --> 00:57:42.358
- [Woman] Yeah, I know.
(guys laughing)
00:57:42.358 --> 00:57:45.428
(indistinct chatter)
00:57:50.266 --> 00:57:55.238
♪ Happy Birthday, dear Kendra ♪
00:57:57.774 --> 00:58:01.110
♪ Happy Birthday to you ♪
00:58:05.548 --> 00:58:08.384
(family cheering)
00:58:11.788 --> 00:58:13.056
- [Woman] Yeah!
00:58:13.056 --> 00:58:15.458
- [Tyler] Yeah. Blow 'em out.
00:58:17.060 --> 00:58:18.561
- [Woman] Oh, watch your
hair. Watch your hair.
00:58:18.561 --> 00:58:20.029
(woman laughing)
00:58:20.029 --> 00:58:22.866
(family cheering)
00:58:26.469 --> 00:58:28.938
- [Kendra] Yeah, that was good.
00:58:28.938 --> 00:58:30.773
- [Sukha] Cut it up, Mom.
(indistinct chatter)
00:58:30.773 --> 00:58:33.843
(indistinct chatter)
00:58:35.512 --> 00:58:37.347
- [Kendra] Thanks for my life.
(indistinct chatter)
00:58:37.347 --> 00:58:39.782
- [Sukha] She has to
cut this to cut it up.
00:58:39.782 --> 00:58:40.617
Remember?
00:58:41.651 --> 00:58:45.154
Mama, we'll also get to
eat the (indistinct).
00:58:45.154 --> 00:58:46.856
- [Kendra] That's your plate, Sukha Belle.
00:58:46.856 --> 00:58:49.926
(indistinct chatter)
00:58:54.230 --> 00:58:55.064
Mom,
00:58:55.965 --> 00:58:57.500
I love you so much,
00:58:57.500 --> 00:59:01.404
and it's not just because
this cake is amazing.
00:59:30.466 --> 00:59:35.471
There was a form that I had,
but I didn't see that, the DNA.
00:59:36.139 --> 00:59:38.374
- [Clerk] You were adopted
in Washington State?
00:59:38.374 --> 00:59:40.343
- [Kendra] I was adopted in Oregon State,
00:59:40.343 --> 00:59:42.645
'cause my birth mother
was also adopted out.
00:59:42.645 --> 00:59:43.780
- [Clerk] Oh, I see.
00:59:43.780 --> 00:59:46.149
That's the requirements for it.
00:59:46.149 --> 00:59:46.983
- [Kendra] Okay.
00:59:46.983 --> 00:59:47.884
- [Clerk] It's not that...
00:59:47.884 --> 00:59:49.419
- [Kendra] Oh, no, no no. It's fine.
00:59:49.419 --> 00:59:51.588
I'm sorry. Just ignore the tears.
00:59:52.555 --> 00:59:56.125
I mean if I can't get
my birth father's DNA,
00:59:56.125 --> 00:59:57.694
is it gonna be valid?
00:59:57.694 --> 00:59:59.996
- [Cheyanne] That's (indistinct)
that same part of it.
00:59:59.996 --> 01:00:01.297
This is where you're from.
01:00:02.365 --> 01:00:04.534
This is where your ancestors are from.
01:00:07.036 --> 01:00:08.071
This is your tribe.
01:00:11.474 --> 01:00:13.843
That has to sink into
you. You're from here.
01:00:15.578 --> 01:00:16.412
You don't live here
- [Kendra] (sobbing) I know.
01:00:16.412 --> 01:00:18.448
- but you're from here.
- [April] Absolutely.
01:00:18.448 --> 01:00:20.183
- [Cheyanne] See, that's how we are.
01:00:31.127 --> 01:00:33.062
- [Clerk] I'm trying to get as much
01:00:33.062 --> 01:00:34.097
- You're doing great.
01:00:34.097 --> 01:00:36.099
- [Clerk] skin cells
as I can on that thing.
01:00:36.099 --> 01:00:37.066
- Uh-huh.
01:00:37.066 --> 01:00:38.134
- [Clerk] All right.
01:00:46.409 --> 01:00:47.844
We should get the results back
01:00:47.844 --> 01:00:51.681
in the next 10 to 14 business days.
01:00:51.681 --> 01:00:52.515
- [Kendra] Thank you so much.
01:00:52.515 --> 01:00:53.349
- [Clerk] You're welcome.
01:00:53.349 --> 01:00:54.183
- Sorry I cried.
01:00:54.183 --> 01:00:55.752
- [Clerk] Oh, no worries. I understand.
01:01:00.790 --> 01:01:03.326
- Going from, "There are Indians
01:01:03.326 --> 01:01:06.529
and they live on reservations
and life is hard,
01:01:06.529 --> 01:01:08.898
but I don't know how or why,"
01:01:08.898 --> 01:01:13.670
to learning about the boarding schools,
01:01:13.670 --> 01:01:18.274
forced sterilizations,
the intentional decimation
01:01:18.274 --> 01:01:21.744
of communities, everywhere.
01:01:21.744 --> 01:01:23.212
First Nations people
are finding themselves
01:01:23.212 --> 01:01:25.348
in these circumstances,
and they're not accidents.
01:01:25.348 --> 01:01:30.353
They're completely, totally planned.
01:01:30.953 --> 01:01:32.088
And knowing that,
01:01:33.222 --> 01:01:36.893
as I'm slowly finding my
own way through identity,
01:01:36.893 --> 01:01:40.897
realizing that I am
actually a perfect example
01:01:40.897 --> 01:01:42.065
of assimilation,
01:01:42.065 --> 01:01:45.802
a perfect example of, "Kill
the Indian, save the man,"
01:01:45.802 --> 01:01:47.670
and I'm a saved man,
01:01:48.838 --> 01:01:50.540
and a dead Indian?
01:01:52.308 --> 01:01:54.110
I mean, it's like,
01:01:55.144 --> 01:01:56.446
I don't know, it's tragic.
01:02:04.954 --> 01:02:07.523
I just don't know how to be with that.
01:02:17.533 --> 01:02:20.036
- [Female Elder] At this time,
we have a little ceremony
01:02:20.036 --> 01:02:22.038
that we wanna do,
01:02:22.038 --> 01:02:25.241
because I know that
that hole is still there
01:02:25.241 --> 01:02:26.375
for both of you.
01:02:27.777 --> 01:02:31.280
So, what we're going to do is that,
01:02:31.280 --> 01:02:35.318
whenever they feel like they're alone,
01:02:35.318 --> 01:02:38.154
or they don't hae a sense of belonging,
01:02:38.154 --> 01:02:40.757
they can wrap themselves in this blanket.
01:02:42.458 --> 01:02:45.361
Auntie and Uncle are
gonna sing an honor song,
01:02:46.596 --> 01:02:49.098
and then I want everybody to come
01:02:49.098 --> 01:02:50.900
and I want you to welcome them home.
01:02:53.236 --> 01:02:55.538
- [Man Off camera] It's
a sacred song, so I'd
01:02:55.538 --> 01:02:57.573
ask you not to record.
01:03:11.988 --> 01:03:13.990
- [Narrator] This story
that we've been telling now
01:03:13.990 --> 01:03:17.326
for seven years can't be
wrapped up in a neat bow,
01:03:19.262 --> 01:03:21.764
because it's such a complex experience
01:03:21.764 --> 01:03:23.566
to be Native in this country,
01:03:26.903 --> 01:03:28.771
and sometimes painful,
01:03:28.771 --> 01:03:31.808
but also beautiful, and powerful,
01:03:31.808 --> 01:03:33.409
and a million other things.
01:03:43.886 --> 01:03:47.190
And this is Kendra's journey, not mine.
01:03:58.868 --> 01:04:01.537
Neither one of us know
the end of the story.
01:04:01.537 --> 01:04:02.805
- Hi.
01:04:02.805 --> 01:04:05.274
(baby cooing)
01:04:05.274 --> 01:04:07.743
♪ Lucien ♪
01:04:07.743 --> 01:04:11.881
♪ Lucien Moon ♪
01:04:11.881 --> 01:04:15.251
♪ Lucien Moon Potter ♪
01:04:15.251 --> 01:04:19.589
(baby cooing)
(woman laughing)
01:04:19.589 --> 01:04:22.124
(baby cooing)
01:04:22.124 --> 01:04:25.094
(melancholic music)