The R-Word
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- Reviews
- Citation
- Cataloging
- Transcript
Filmmaker Amanda Lukoff grew up advocating for her sister Gabrielle, especially whenever she heard the word ‘retard(ed),’ which was far too often. The disparaging word is everywhere — in TV, movies, music, social media, and throughout our public and private communities — perpetuating negative stereotypes and cultural bias.
THE R-WORD is a humanizing, purposeful, and deeply respectful look into the long-reaching history and lasting implications of derogatory language used to describe people with intellectual and developmental disabilities. Through captivating animation sequences, the personal narrative of four sibling stories, and the first-person accounts of self-advocates, we get an intimate and nuanced perspective of the challenges and triumphs of people living with an intellectual disability.
THE R-WORD is an unflinching, heartwarming, humorous, and hopeful journey through our shared human experience.
"Makes a difficult subject accessible to talk about in a way that's non-threatening, even entertaining, and it does so with its message firmly intact."
Richard Propes The Independent Critic
"The R Word film interrogates a slur connected to intellectual disability that is still, sadly, in common usage in North America. With this nuanced look at the word, it shows American culture how to let go of this unnecessary word, while also educating its viewers about inclusive education and the federal law to remove the word from government language. This is also a film about the power of families, especially siblings, to lead the charge to change society to be more inclusive of people with intellectual disabilities."
Beth Haller, Ph.D. author of Representing Disability in an Ableist World
"The R-Word is smart media criticism, showing how the language we use is inseparable from the world we build. Words matter, and this film shows why. It explains how the r-word is rooted in a shameful history of discrimination and eugenics, and how it continues to perpetuate that painful legacy even when used casually and thoughtlessly today."
Bill Kirkpatrick Associate Professor of Media Studies, Department of Communication, Denison University
"The R-Word's focus on the etymology of slurs gives the film a distinct and compelling perspective. Its exploration of the interweaving of language, culture, and prejudice is thoughtful and illuminating, and provides a valuable backdrop for the challenges and aspirations of the film's delightful characters."
Jason Jakaitis Assistant Professor of Communication at St. Mary's College of California
Citation
Main credits
Lukoff, Amanda (film director)
Lukoff, Amanda (screenwriter)
Lukoff, Amanda (film producer)
Egan, Daniel (film producer)
Other credits
Cinematographer, Zachary Halbert; editor, Daniel Egan; music, Audio Network.
Distributor subjects
DisabilitiesKeywords
WEBVTT
00:00:07.778 --> 00:00:08.719
(light music)
00:00:12.628 --> 00:00:13.461
(mower humming)
00:00:16.178 --> 00:00:19.236
(soft piano music)
00:00:20.129 --> 00:00:20.962
- We got all sticky.
00:00:24.118 --> 00:00:27.593
(soft piano music)
00:00:29.244 --> 00:00:30.077
(people talking)
00:00:37.771 --> 00:00:39.387
- Would you wanna live totally on your own
00:00:39.387 --> 00:00:42.610
or would you want a, like a roommate?
00:00:42.610 --> 00:00:44.210
- There\'s nothing quite like the bond
00:00:44.210 --> 00:00:46.490
between brothers and sisters.
00:00:46.490 --> 00:00:48.050
And in families like mine,
00:00:48.050 --> 00:00:50.560
when you have a sibling with
an intellectual disability,
00:00:50.560 --> 00:00:53.710
that bond can take on additional meaning.
00:00:53.710 --> 00:00:56.270
- [Interviewer] So tell me,
what it was like to grow up
00:00:56.270 --> 00:00:58.093
in a family with three sisters?
00:00:59.850 --> 00:01:01.200
- It was fun.
00:01:01.200 --> 00:01:02.960
We always have...
00:01:02.960 --> 00:01:03.863
We always laugh.
00:01:05.710 --> 00:01:10.600
We sometimes like to bicker a lot,
00:01:10.600 --> 00:01:12.813
except I grew out of that.
00:01:13.928 --> 00:01:15.900
I love my sisters.
00:01:15.900 --> 00:01:17.560
- I think until the age five,
00:01:17.560 --> 00:01:21.290
I don\'t think my triplet
sisters and I were really aware
00:01:21.290 --> 00:01:25.200
of the fact that Gabrielle
had Down Syndrome.
00:01:25.200 --> 00:01:28.410
When I was in first-grade
we were asked to bring in
00:01:28.410 --> 00:01:30.860
an item for show and tell,
and most of my friends
00:01:30.860 --> 00:01:34.780
brought in a Cabbage Patch
doll, or a GI Joe figure.
00:01:34.780 --> 00:01:38.133
I brought in my sister Gabrielle.
00:01:39.040 --> 00:01:41.190
It\'s interesting because somehow,
00:01:41.190 --> 00:01:44.970
I knew at such an early
age, at six years old,
00:01:44.970 --> 00:01:49.970
that I wanted to show
my peers that Gabrielle
00:01:50.120 --> 00:01:53.150
was no different than any of them,
00:01:53.150 --> 00:01:55.200
and that there\'s nothing to be afraid of.
00:02:19.300 --> 00:02:21.070
Even though I\'ve always treated Gabrielle
00:02:21.070 --> 00:02:22.930
the same as everybody else,
00:02:22.930 --> 00:02:25.780
it\'s like the rest of the
world is still catching up.
00:02:25.780 --> 00:02:28.560
Whenever I stop to think
about this disconnect
00:02:28.560 --> 00:02:30.683
one word keeps popping in my head.
00:02:31.630 --> 00:02:33.587
So, growing up with a
sister with Down Syndrome
00:02:33.587 --> 00:02:37.210
definitely made me,
and my triplet sisters,
00:02:37.210 --> 00:02:40.940
that much more sensitive
to specific language
00:02:40.940 --> 00:02:45.253
that surrounded people with
intellectual disabilities.
00:02:46.460 --> 00:02:50.993
None more passionately than
the word retard, or retarded.
00:02:52.090 --> 00:02:55.620
- How often do you hear the
word retard or retarded?
00:02:55.620 --> 00:02:59.361
- I hear the word retarded pretty often.
00:02:59.361 --> 00:03:01.566
- Pretty often.
- Pretty often.
00:03:01.566 --> 00:03:03.548
- Quite often where we\'re from
- Yeah, I\'d say a lot. Yeah.
00:03:03.548 --> 00:03:04.644
- Pretty often.
00:03:04.644 --> 00:03:05.980
- I hear it quite often actually.
00:03:05.980 --> 00:03:07.686
- Far too often.
00:03:07.686 --> 00:03:09.320
- I don\'t know a couple times a week.
00:03:09.320 --> 00:03:11.110
- A few times a week.
00:03:11.110 --> 00:03:14.540
- I\'d say about four times
a week, five times a week.
00:03:14.540 --> 00:03:16.070
- Probably, at least once a day.
00:03:16.070 --> 00:03:19.820
- Like daily, or probably
a couple of times.
00:03:19.820 --> 00:03:22.480
- Maybe three times a day.
00:03:22.480 --> 00:03:24.140
- Probably 10 times a day.
00:03:24.140 --> 00:03:25.830
- I hear it all the time.
00:03:25.830 --> 00:03:27.680
- Since it appears as though other people
00:03:27.680 --> 00:03:30.270
are hearing the R word as often as I am,
00:03:30.270 --> 00:03:32.500
it led me to wonder how a word once used
00:03:32.500 --> 00:03:35.480
as a medical term became a derogatory word
00:03:35.480 --> 00:03:37.330
used to put people down.
00:03:37.330 --> 00:03:40.910
And could language, or more
specifically, this one word
00:03:40.910 --> 00:03:43.610
be contributing to why
people like my sister
00:03:43.610 --> 00:03:45.853
still seem to be so misunderstood?
00:03:47.520 --> 00:03:50.240
For most of human history
society has struggled
00:03:50.240 --> 00:03:52.110
to understand people with intellectual
00:03:52.110 --> 00:03:53.950
and developmental disabilities.
00:03:53.950 --> 00:03:55.440
What made them the way they are?
00:03:55.440 --> 00:03:56.710
How do we treat them?
00:03:56.710 --> 00:03:58.430
What do we call them?
00:03:58.430 --> 00:04:00.880
A long time ago during
the periods of antiquity
00:04:00.880 --> 00:04:04.430
in the middle and early modern
ages, intelligence, beauty
00:04:04.430 --> 00:04:07.480
and strength were especially
valued characteristics.
00:04:07.480 --> 00:04:09.720
So those individuals with disabilities
00:04:09.720 --> 00:04:12.230
were frequently cast off from society.
00:04:12.230 --> 00:04:14.090
Often living in extreme poverty,
00:04:14.090 --> 00:04:16.030
left to die, or even killed.
00:04:16.030 --> 00:04:18.100
Words like idiocy, idiot, and fool
00:04:18.100 --> 00:04:22.260
were used to express the inferior
status of this population.
00:04:22.260 --> 00:04:24.470
As the world became more industrialized,
00:04:24.470 --> 00:04:27.350
the time period gave rise
to the eugenics movement,
00:04:27.350 --> 00:04:30.090
a pseudo-science that endeavored
to maintain the integrity
00:04:30.090 --> 00:04:31.440
of the human race.
00:04:31.440 --> 00:04:34.050
People with intellectual and
developmental disabilities
00:04:34.050 --> 00:04:37.100
were seen as a threat to
society and its gene pool.
00:04:37.100 --> 00:04:39.770
So, efforts were made to
segregate them as inmates
00:04:39.770 --> 00:04:42.430
at institutions across the United States,
00:04:42.430 --> 00:04:44.160
restricted their right to marry,
00:04:44.160 --> 00:04:47.290
and enforced involuntary sterilization.
00:04:47.290 --> 00:04:49.940
These inhumane practices continued
00:04:49.940 --> 00:04:53.120
well into the latter
part of the 20th century.
00:04:53.120 --> 00:04:56.310
The language associated with
disability also changed.
00:04:56.310 --> 00:04:58.110
With the advent of IQ testing,
00:04:58.110 --> 00:05:00.110
individuals with intellectual disabilities
00:05:00.110 --> 00:05:03.940
were classified as idiots,
imbeciles, or morons
00:05:03.940 --> 00:05:06.293
depending on their reported IQ score.
00:05:07.520 --> 00:05:10.290
Around the 1950s, mental retardation
00:05:10.290 --> 00:05:13.329
became the accepted medical
and colloquial terminology
00:05:13.329 --> 00:05:16.490
as idiot, imbecile and
moron took on the stigma
00:05:16.490 --> 00:05:18.323
associated with this community.
00:05:19.340 --> 00:05:23.610
Eventually the term mental
retardation was also stigmatized,
00:05:23.610 --> 00:05:26.220
as it evolved into the
popular slang put-downs
00:05:26.220 --> 00:05:27.860
retard and retarded.
00:05:27.860 --> 00:05:30.900
Which became commonplace epithets
in American neighborhoods,
00:05:30.900 --> 00:05:33.003
schoolyards, and adult life.
00:05:35.240 --> 00:05:38.780
By the 1980s and 90s, the
language shifted once more,
00:05:38.780 --> 00:05:42.000
as people started speaking
up about moving away
00:05:42.000 --> 00:05:44.700
from the corrosive labeling of retarded.
00:05:44.700 --> 00:05:47.580
Inspired by the Americans
with Disabilities Act,
00:05:47.580 --> 00:05:50.850
and later Rosa\'s Law, this
movement sparked changes
00:05:50.850 --> 00:05:53.023
at both the local and national level.
00:05:56.470 --> 00:05:59.810
The term mental retardation
was removed and ultimately
00:05:59.810 --> 00:06:02.560
replaced with intellectual
and intellectual disability.
00:06:03.540 --> 00:06:06.470
So if the R word has been
recognized as problematic,
00:06:06.470 --> 00:06:09.350
and subsequently replaced
with a neutral term,
00:06:09.350 --> 00:06:12.610
why is the casual use
of retard and retarded
00:06:12.610 --> 00:06:13.970
still alive and well?
00:06:13.970 --> 00:06:16.360
- What happened to people
with intellectual disabilities
00:06:16.360 --> 00:06:20.410
was the word retard or retarded
became an umbrella concept,
00:06:20.410 --> 00:06:22.940
and it came to mean
something very specific.
00:06:22.940 --> 00:06:26.160
It came to mean somebody who was incapable
00:06:26.160 --> 00:06:31.010
of anything good, stupid,
idiotic, incompetent,
00:06:31.010 --> 00:06:35.603
uncoordinated, sloppy, slow, unappealing.
00:06:37.020 --> 00:06:40.820
So, the word started to
carry all that baggage,
00:06:40.820 --> 00:06:44.848
and instead of being a
description of a way of learning,
00:06:44.848 --> 00:06:47.590
instead it came to mean all
those other horrible things,
00:06:47.590 --> 00:06:50.933
and everything undesirable was
attached back to the person
00:06:50.933 --> 00:06:53.483
with an intellectual or
developmental difference.
00:06:54.680 --> 00:06:59.550
So the language became
the carrier of the stigma.
00:06:59.550 --> 00:07:02.830
In effect, it became the
extender of the stigma.
00:07:02.830 --> 00:07:07.270
- When words last it\'s because
they continue to have a point
00:07:07.270 --> 00:07:09.970
or a purpose, and that
includes derogatory language
00:07:09.970 --> 00:07:11.050
and taboo language.
00:07:11.050 --> 00:07:13.520
- What we want to do is
identify certain members
00:07:14.410 --> 00:07:16.230
in the society as unworthy
00:07:16.230 --> 00:07:18.680
of whatever the society has to offer.
00:07:18.680 --> 00:07:21.200
It\'s like it\'s a bench on a bus,
00:07:21.200 --> 00:07:23.630
and the bench belongs to
a certain group of people.
00:07:23.630 --> 00:07:25.010
Other people do not.
00:07:25.010 --> 00:07:26.690
How do we keep those people off the bench?
00:07:26.690 --> 00:07:29.880
We label them, and we label
them in a way that is meant
00:07:29.880 --> 00:07:33.810
to make clear that their
labeling is derogatory.
00:07:33.810 --> 00:07:36.070
That the people whom we are labeling
00:07:36.070 --> 00:07:37.870
are other with a capital O.
00:07:37.870 --> 00:07:39.560
They\'re not equals.
00:07:39.560 --> 00:07:40.460
And if you\'re not equal,
00:07:40.460 --> 00:07:42.450
then you\'re not entitled
to fair treatment.
00:07:42.450 --> 00:07:43.390
- When we talk about the R word,
00:07:43.390 --> 00:07:45.890
a lot of times we talk
about it being a word
00:07:45.890 --> 00:07:49.895
that communicates a stigma
associated with a minority,
00:07:49.895 --> 00:07:52.420
with a subset of people.
00:07:52.420 --> 00:07:55.750
And there are certainly a lot
of other words, not a lot,
00:07:55.750 --> 00:07:58.380
there are a number of other
words that do similar things,
00:07:58.380 --> 00:08:00.743
we call them slurs, we call them epithets.
00:08:01.950 --> 00:08:03.570
When we say that we might think
00:08:03.570 --> 00:08:05.660
of something like the N word.
00:08:05.660 --> 00:08:09.520
- Those kinds of words, what
they do is the perpetuate
00:08:09.520 --> 00:08:13.080
stereotypes in just a
handful of syllables.
00:08:13.080 --> 00:08:14.890
That\'s what\'s so powerful about them.
00:08:14.890 --> 00:08:16.820
- The similarity between these words
00:08:16.820 --> 00:08:18.720
is that they\'re words that for generations
00:08:18.720 --> 00:08:22.980
have been used to degrade
human beings of a certain kind,
00:08:22.980 --> 00:08:25.320
of a certain look, of
a certain background,
00:08:25.320 --> 00:08:26.570
of a certain experience.
00:08:26.570 --> 00:08:29.840
- That value, that
judgment, that dismissal
00:08:29.840 --> 00:08:33.020
of one\'s significance as
a human being is there
00:08:33.020 --> 00:08:37.600
and is obviously present
when retarded, and nigger,
00:08:37.600 --> 00:08:42.600
and gay are used in these
intensely derogatory contexts.
00:08:43.220 --> 00:08:44.730
- The thing we found with the R word
00:08:44.730 --> 00:08:49.730
that really sets it apart
is that no one realizes
00:08:50.110 --> 00:08:51.850
that it\'s causing that pain.
00:08:51.850 --> 00:08:55.080
People don\'t use the N
word, people don\'t use
00:08:55.080 --> 00:08:57.753
the word faggot, people
don\'t use the word kike,
00:08:58.830 --> 00:09:00.530
without knowing that it\'s causing pain.
00:09:00.530 --> 00:09:03.370
They do it very
intentionally to cause pain.
00:09:03.370 --> 00:09:05.123
- In what context is it being used?
00:09:06.000 --> 00:09:08.260
- If someone says something
00:09:08.260 --> 00:09:11.292
that a friend considers silly or stupid.
00:09:11.292 --> 00:09:13.890
They\'ll say, oh you\'re so retarded.
00:09:13.890 --> 00:09:16.050
- A euphemism to say someone\'s crazy.
00:09:16.050 --> 00:09:17.680
You know, they acting crazy, acting dumb.
00:09:17.680 --> 00:09:20.690
- When people get into debates
and someone gets offended,
00:09:20.690 --> 00:09:23.280
and you know they don\'t
get their point across,
00:09:23.280 --> 00:09:25.100
and they think the other
person is not listening.
00:09:25.100 --> 00:09:26.633
They, oh you\'re retarded.
00:09:26.633 --> 00:09:29.390
It\'s a form of disrespect.
00:09:29.390 --> 00:09:31.603
- Usually they use it kind of...
00:09:31.603 --> 00:09:34.758
I don\'t think it\'s the
correct context for it,
00:09:34.758 --> 00:09:38.043
but they usually say it when
they don\'t like something.
00:09:38.043 --> 00:09:40.850
Like they say, oh this is retarded.
00:09:40.850 --> 00:09:44.000
- Someone might see a
piece of clothing apparel,
00:09:44.000 --> 00:09:48.010
and they might say wow
those shoes are retarded,
00:09:48.010 --> 00:09:50.060
or those jeans are retarded,
00:09:50.060 --> 00:09:53.230
or that basketball move was retarded.
00:09:53.230 --> 00:09:56.013
- When you hear it what
situations do you hear it in?
00:09:56.013 --> 00:09:57.230
- I hear it in the work place,
00:09:57.230 --> 00:09:59.820
I hear it among friends, in the community.
00:09:59.820 --> 00:10:01.020
- Kids on the train.
00:10:01.020 --> 00:10:04.400
- It goes around a lot
through social media.
00:10:04.400 --> 00:10:06.090
- I\'m a teacher so you hear it at school.
00:10:06.090 --> 00:10:09.422
- In music.
♪ Let\'s get retarded in hah ♪
00:10:09.422 --> 00:10:11.683
♪ Let\'s get retarded in here ♪
00:10:11.683 --> 00:10:13.018
♪ And make her fall on her face ♪
00:10:13.018 --> 00:10:14.609
♪ Don\'t be a retard, be a king ♪
00:10:14.609 --> 00:10:16.217
♪ My DNA is Givenchy ♪
00:10:16.217 --> 00:10:17.925
♪ What my swag is, retarded ♪
00:10:17.925 --> 00:10:19.810
♪ What I\'m driving, Ferrari ♪
00:10:19.810 --> 00:10:20.910
- On television.
00:10:20.910 --> 00:10:22.417
- Sometimes TV.
- On TV.
00:10:22.417 --> 00:10:24.190
- You\'re an MMA fighter?
00:10:24.190 --> 00:10:25.500
- MMA retired, yes.
00:10:25.500 --> 00:10:26.490
- Retarded?
00:10:26.490 --> 00:10:27.837
- Close.
00:10:27.837 --> 00:10:29.170
- You know, wearing a head scarf
00:10:29.170 --> 00:10:31.050
doesn\'t actually make you a terrorist.
00:10:31.050 --> 00:10:34.659
- But wearing pig tales at your
age does make you retarded.
00:10:34.659 --> 00:10:35.840
- That\'s true.
00:10:35.840 --> 00:10:38.913
- You don\'t call retarded people retards.
00:10:39.987 --> 00:10:41.670
It\'s bad taste.
00:10:41.670 --> 00:10:44.953
You call your friends retards
when they\'re acting retarded.
00:10:44.953 --> 00:10:47.120
- You know, I\'d give you a pretzel,
00:10:47.120 --> 00:10:49.370
but the walls have eyes
and I\'m not retarded.
00:10:50.312 --> 00:10:53.060
- What if you replaced
him with a fresh recruit?
00:10:53.060 --> 00:10:55.730
A saucy little retard named Scout?
00:10:55.730 --> 00:10:57.580
- He can\'t work at a hamburger stand.
00:10:57.580 --> 00:10:59.293
He can take anything but an order.
00:11:01.720 --> 00:11:03.506
- Did you fire your tweet monkey yet?
00:11:03.506 --> 00:11:04.339
- Yes.
00:11:04.339 --> 00:11:06.427
- Because that guy is
a weapons grade retard.
00:11:06.427 --> 00:11:07.260
- I know.
00:11:07.260 --> 00:11:10.280
- I think you might\'ve been
hoist by your own retard there.
00:11:10.280 --> 00:11:11.491
- That\'s a good one.
00:11:11.491 --> 00:11:12.591
Your own retard. Nice.
00:11:13.646 --> 00:11:14.833
- A pencil\'s fine, retard.
00:11:14.833 --> 00:11:16.140
Just something to write with.
00:11:16.140 --> 00:11:17.420
It doesn\'t matter.
00:11:17.420 --> 00:11:18.430
- Mostly movies.
00:11:18.430 --> 00:11:19.840
- Mainly movies.
00:11:19.840 --> 00:11:21.174
- Yeah movies, is definitely still one.
00:11:21.174 --> 00:11:22.280
- Movies for sure.
00:11:22.280 --> 00:11:24.320
- Remember that time we
got kicked out of Biology
00:11:24.320 --> 00:11:26.287
for playing with Matchbox Cars?
00:11:26.287 --> 00:11:27.120
- Yeah.
00:11:27.120 --> 00:11:28.261
- Who\'s retarded now?
00:11:28.261 --> 00:11:29.094
- Yeah.
00:11:29.094 --> 00:11:31.030
- I didn\'t know they allowed
retards into Shaffer.
00:11:40.827 --> 00:11:42.280
- I mean what if something
like that happened?
00:11:42.280 --> 00:11:43.980
- Basically, you know,
if the kid was retarded,
00:11:43.980 --> 00:11:47.400
I would drive it up to the country
00:11:47.400 --> 00:11:49.150
and just like open the door, and let it.
00:11:49.150 --> 00:11:50.406
You\'re free now.
00:11:50.406 --> 00:11:51.239
You know, like run free.
00:11:51.239 --> 00:11:55.520
- I\'ve been watching TV,
movies that use the R word,
00:12:02.650 --> 00:12:07.650
and it makes me feel sad,
upset, and even frustrated.
00:12:09.240 --> 00:12:12.290
- Sometimes they don\'t
know who their audience is.
00:12:12.290 --> 00:12:14.740
They don\'t know if there
are people with disabilities
00:12:14.740 --> 00:12:17.053
in the audience that are affected by it.
00:12:17.053 --> 00:12:18.800
- I\'ve got a 35-year old cousin.
00:12:18.800 --> 00:12:20.430
Her name is Tina.
00:12:20.430 --> 00:12:23.280
Tina\'s retarded, she\'s
not slow, it\'s full blown.
00:12:23.280 --> 00:12:25.117
It is what it is. You know?
00:12:25.117 --> 00:12:29.400
- I\'ve been in Special Ed all my life.
00:12:29.400 --> 00:12:31.750
They have surrounded
me around retarded kids
00:12:31.750 --> 00:12:33.190
all my life for nothing.
00:12:33.190 --> 00:12:35.460
- When we found out it
was another retarded dude
00:12:35.460 --> 00:12:36.293
that gave her the STD.
00:12:36.293 --> 00:12:38.110
You know I didn\'t know
retarded people had sex.
00:12:38.110 --> 00:12:40.680
I just don\'t see him having
a lot of game that\'s all.
00:12:40.680 --> 00:12:41.755
They\'re both retarded.
00:12:41.755 --> 00:12:43.180
What did they talk about that led to sex?
00:12:43.180 --> 00:12:45.960
I just can\'t, in my mind I can\'t fathom
00:12:45.960 --> 00:12:47.830
what they said that led to the bedroom.
00:12:47.830 --> 00:12:51.470
- If I was retarded then,
I\'d be retarded now, right?
00:12:51.470 --> 00:12:54.074
Do I look retarded to any of y\'all?
00:12:54.074 --> 00:12:56.410
- A lot of differences of
opinion about how art and comedy
00:12:56.410 --> 00:13:01.100
use language, and I think
there\'s a healthy debate
00:13:01.100 --> 00:13:03.140
about whether comedians
ought to be using words
00:13:03.140 --> 00:13:06.450
like the R word, or the N
word, or any other slur.
00:13:06.450 --> 00:13:10.660
- If we look at 12 Years A
Slave, where they use the N word.
00:13:10.660 --> 00:13:12.980
They used it in a historical fashion,
00:13:12.980 --> 00:13:16.550
and when you leave the
movie 12 Years A Slave
00:13:16.550 --> 00:13:19.660
you don\'t think it\'s
okay to use the N word.
00:13:19.660 --> 00:13:22.300
But, if you look at the
movie Tropic Thunder,
00:13:22.300 --> 00:13:27.300
there was no lesson that
taught anyone about the R word.
00:13:29.370 --> 00:13:32.230
It was just used to mock
people with disabilities.
00:13:32.230 --> 00:13:34.380
- Everybody knows you
never go full retard.
00:13:35.850 --> 00:13:37.020
- What do you mean?
00:13:37.020 --> 00:13:37.950
- Check it out.
00:13:37.950 --> 00:13:39.210
Dustin Hoffman.
00:13:39.210 --> 00:13:40.043
Rain Man.
00:13:40.043 --> 00:13:41.170
Look retarded. Act retarded.
00:13:41.170 --> 00:13:42.210
Not retarded.
00:13:42.210 --> 00:13:44.538
Count tooth picks. Cheat at cards.
00:13:44.538 --> 00:13:46.373
Autistic sure. Not retarded.
00:13:47.430 --> 00:13:49.130
Tom Hanks, Forest Gump.
00:13:49.130 --> 00:13:51.550
Slow yes, retarded maybe,
braces on his legs,
00:13:51.550 --> 00:13:52.930
but he charmed the pants off Nixon
00:13:52.930 --> 00:13:54.560
and won a ping pong competition.
00:13:54.560 --> 00:13:55.393
That ain\'t retarded.
00:13:55.393 --> 00:13:57.450
And he was a goddamn war hero.
00:13:57.450 --> 00:13:59.173
You know any retarded war heroes?
00:14:01.550 --> 00:14:03.173
You went full retard man.
00:14:04.530 --> 00:14:06.420
- When you came out of that movie,
00:14:06.420 --> 00:14:10.290
even though it was described
by Ben Stiller as satire,
00:14:10.290 --> 00:14:12.850
when you came out and
you\'re a 14 year old boy,
00:14:12.850 --> 00:14:17.850
you just think that the term
full retard is just fun.
00:14:18.150 --> 00:14:20.470
- There were times when I was doing Jack,
00:14:20.470 --> 00:14:23.080
that I actually felt retarded.
00:14:23.080 --> 00:14:24.778
Like really retarded.
00:14:24.778 --> 00:14:28.432
I mean, I brushed my teeth
retarded, I rode bus retarded.
00:14:28.432 --> 00:14:29.265
- Damn.
00:14:29.265 --> 00:14:32.020
- In a weird way I had to just
sort of just free myself up
00:14:32.020 --> 00:14:35.020
to believe that it was
okay to be stupid, or dumb.
00:14:35.020 --> 00:14:36.460
- To be a moron.
00:14:36.460 --> 00:14:37.293
- Yeah.
00:14:37.293 --> 00:14:38.126
- To be moronical.
00:14:38.126 --> 00:14:39.620
- Exactly to be a moron.
00:14:39.620 --> 00:14:40.677
- An imbecile.
00:14:40.677 --> 00:14:41.930
- The thing that was really challenging,
00:14:41.930 --> 00:14:46.160
and really problematic
about Tropic Thunder
00:14:46.160 --> 00:14:48.020
was that almost every group of people,
00:14:48.020 --> 00:14:51.200
be it women, be it African
Americans, be it Jews,
00:14:51.200 --> 00:14:54.981
be it Asian people, were
asked, were focus grouped.
00:14:54.981 --> 00:14:58.060
Watched the film, tested
the film in front of,
00:14:58.060 --> 00:14:59.250
got their feedback.
00:14:59.250 --> 00:15:01.910
The film was changed with them in mind,
00:15:01.910 --> 00:15:04.720
to see what would and would
not work for the public.
00:15:04.720 --> 00:15:05.553
No one thought,
00:15:05.553 --> 00:15:07.750
no one behind that film
for one second thought,
00:15:07.750 --> 00:15:10.440
maybe we should test the scene
with a community of people
00:15:10.440 --> 00:15:11.720
with intellectual disabilities.
00:15:11.720 --> 00:15:14.000
Maybe we should ask these
people and their loved ones,
00:15:14.000 --> 00:15:17.370
whether or not this scene
might be problematic.
00:15:17.370 --> 00:15:21.040
- That was just indicative
of the larger issue here.
00:15:21.040 --> 00:15:23.330
Which is that we use
incredibly hurtful language
00:15:23.330 --> 00:15:26.980
in film all the time, and yet
there\'s one group of people
00:15:26.980 --> 00:15:29.690
that gets consistently
forgotten about and left out
00:15:29.690 --> 00:15:32.270
when it comes to how these
words, how these scenes,
00:15:32.270 --> 00:15:36.380
how these portraiture\'s
affect the communities
00:15:36.380 --> 00:15:37.580
that see these films.
00:15:37.580 --> 00:15:39.770
And always that community is the people
00:15:39.770 --> 00:15:41.797
with intellectual disabilities.
00:15:41.797 --> 00:15:46.797
- The word retard had become
so part of the language
00:15:50.780 --> 00:15:55.780
of children and youth, that
we needed to do something.
00:15:56.610 --> 00:15:58.950
We needed to understand it better.
00:15:58.950 --> 00:16:03.950
And that was the beginning
of looking at the attitudes
00:16:04.000 --> 00:16:07.480
of our youth, our children, our adults.
00:16:07.480 --> 00:16:08.940
The perceptions that they have
00:16:08.940 --> 00:16:11.190
of people with intellectual disabilities,
00:16:11.190 --> 00:16:15.720
and trying to understand it
within the larger framework
00:16:15.720 --> 00:16:18.893
of what people talk about that is stigma.
00:16:20.240 --> 00:16:24.774
- Recently we surveyed over 1,000 children
00:16:24.774 --> 00:16:27.833
from elementary to high school nationally.
00:16:29.240 --> 00:16:34.240
And we asked them have they
ever heard the term retard
00:16:35.520 --> 00:16:36.903
used in their schools?
00:16:38.590 --> 00:16:43.590
We were not surprised, nine
out of ten kids in schools
00:16:45.610 --> 00:16:50.610
today told us that their
peers use the word retard.
00:16:52.320 --> 00:16:55.563
When we asked them have you
ever used the term retard?
00:16:56.410 --> 00:17:01.010
Only two out of ten
children admitted the use
00:17:01.010 --> 00:17:02.143
of the word retard.
00:17:03.550 --> 00:17:07.601
A more recent study involving over 3,000
00:17:07.601 --> 00:17:12.210
high school students around the country,
00:17:12.210 --> 00:17:14.530
we asked similar questions.
00:17:14.530 --> 00:17:19.530
But we asked a follow up question to
00:17:20.550 --> 00:17:22.383
have you heard the word retard?
00:17:23.420 --> 00:17:27.410
With what we thought was a
direction we needed to take
00:17:27.410 --> 00:17:30.230
this research, which was,
00:17:30.230 --> 00:17:33.560
and what did you do when you heard it?
00:17:33.560 --> 00:17:35.750
There\'s a phrase we use
in the field of bullying,
00:17:35.750 --> 00:17:38.453
an active bystander or
a passive bystander.
00:17:39.990 --> 00:17:44.380
Not that many adolescents
are active bystanders
00:17:44.380 --> 00:17:47.900
when they hear the R word
used in their schools.
00:17:47.900 --> 00:17:50.820
- When our attitudes say
that someone is different,
00:17:50.820 --> 00:17:53.930
say that someone is less
than, less than human,
00:17:53.930 --> 00:17:56.773
the way we treat that person
will shift dramatically.
00:17:59.490 --> 00:18:02.170
- With the R word still
present in every day language
00:18:02.170 --> 00:18:05.430
and pop culture, the stigma
associated with this word
00:18:05.430 --> 00:18:07.870
is likely having an impact on perceptions
00:18:07.870 --> 00:18:10.240
of people with intellectual disabilities.
00:18:10.240 --> 00:18:13.510
These attitudes imply they\'re
not like the rest of us,
00:18:13.510 --> 00:18:15.520
but are people with
intellectual disabilities
00:18:15.520 --> 00:18:16.620
really that different?
00:18:21.638 --> 00:18:23.610
I think people don\'t know
00:18:23.610 --> 00:18:28.100
that people with intellectual
disabilities have jobs,
00:18:28.100 --> 00:18:32.870
or want to work, or want
to be in relationships,
00:18:32.870 --> 00:18:36.630
and talk about and maybe even have sex.
00:18:36.630 --> 00:18:39.593
I think a lot of people don\'t know that.
00:18:41.340 --> 00:18:46.340
- I like someone who\'s romantic,
and thinks about romance.
00:18:47.530 --> 00:18:49.603
Always says I love you.
00:18:51.450 --> 00:18:54.053
I want to look good and feel good.
00:18:55.160 --> 00:18:56.750
Not to be overweight.
00:18:56.750 --> 00:18:58.863
Trying to lose a lot of weight.
00:19:00.550 --> 00:19:05.420
Yes, I kind of made a big
mistake of getting fired
00:19:05.420 --> 00:19:08.213
and bringing something in
when I\'m not supposed to.
00:19:11.435 --> 00:19:15.460
I will admit that.
- And what did you bring in?
00:19:15.460 --> 00:19:16.953
What was the mistake?
00:19:18.250 --> 00:19:21.573
- Drinking before work.
00:19:25.740 --> 00:19:27.010
- And what were you drinking?
00:19:27.010 --> 00:19:28.253
- A wine cooler.
00:19:29.420 --> 00:19:31.960
- People don\'t consider people
00:19:31.960 --> 00:19:36.960
with intellectual disabilities
as having the same
00:19:37.290 --> 00:19:40.410
natural instincts as everybody else.
00:19:40.410 --> 00:19:45.410
- It just hurts me a lot when
people look at me different,
00:19:46.340 --> 00:19:51.340
thinking I\'m not the same as my sisters.
00:19:52.510 --> 00:19:57.510
I want to be treated like everybody else.
00:20:05.057 --> 00:20:07.160
- Hey Rosa.
- Hey Daddy.
00:20:07.160 --> 00:20:09.073
- How are you?
- Good.
00:20:09.073 --> 00:20:11.190
We\'re almost there.
00:20:11.190 --> 00:20:12.023
- You\'re almost here?
00:20:12.023 --> 00:20:13.400
- Yeah.
00:20:13.400 --> 00:20:16.480
- Okay, I\'ll see you
here at Maddie\'s party.
00:20:16.480 --> 00:20:18.209
- All right.
- All right.
00:20:18.209 --> 00:20:20.609
Love you.
- Love you too.
00:20:20.609 --> 00:20:22.609
- All right, bye.
- Bye.
00:20:34.491 --> 00:20:35.324
- How was school today?
00:20:35.324 --> 00:20:36.599
- Easy.
- It was good?
00:20:36.599 --> 00:20:37.867
You ready to do homework?
00:20:37.867 --> 00:20:39.284
- No.
- No.
00:20:39.284 --> 00:20:41.028
- I don\'t have homework today.
00:20:41.028 --> 00:20:41.861
- You do?
00:20:41.861 --> 00:20:42.694
You don\'t have any?
00:20:42.694 --> 00:20:44.830
- Nope.
- But you have a test tomorrow
00:20:44.830 --> 00:20:46.780
on your words remember?
00:20:46.780 --> 00:20:48.970
- My family and I always
knew how smart Rosa was,
00:20:48.970 --> 00:20:50.570
and we never really considered the fact
00:20:50.570 --> 00:20:52.990
that she wouldn\'t be able
to take all the same classes
00:20:52.990 --> 00:20:54.080
that we took growing up,
00:20:54.080 --> 00:20:55.717
and going through elementary
school, middle school,
00:20:55.717 --> 00:20:56.780
and high school.
00:20:56.780 --> 00:20:59.050
- She receives special education services,
00:20:59.050 --> 00:21:01.930
but she\'s been in the
General Ed environment
00:21:01.930 --> 00:21:03.730
since she started school.
00:21:03.730 --> 00:21:06.920
It was always really important for us
00:21:06.920 --> 00:21:08.580
that Rosa was included.
00:21:08.580 --> 00:21:13.580
And to be included means
not just to be in a unified
00:21:14.200 --> 00:21:17.980
sports program, but it\'s
a lot to do with school.
00:21:17.980 --> 00:21:20.410
It has a lot to do with teachers,
00:21:20.410 --> 00:21:24.170
and people having high
expectations for her.
00:21:24.170 --> 00:21:27.154
Having the same expectations for her.
00:21:27.154 --> 00:21:28.029
- What do you like to do at school?
00:21:28.029 --> 00:21:31.050
- Well in school all they do is,
00:21:31.050 --> 00:21:34.672
teachers and students we help each other.
00:21:34.672 --> 00:21:36.220
- You help each other?
- They help each other.
00:21:36.220 --> 00:21:37.510
- What\'s your favorite in
subject in school though?
00:21:37.510 --> 00:21:39.580
- My favorite subject in school is...
00:21:41.620 --> 00:21:42.453
- Is what?
00:21:42.453 --> 00:21:44.120
- Math.
- Math?
00:21:44.120 --> 00:21:45.355
- Mm-hmm.
- What about social studies?
00:21:45.355 --> 00:21:46.188
Do you like social studies?
00:21:46.188 --> 00:21:47.730
- Yeah, I like social studies.
00:21:47.730 --> 00:21:49.463
- Can you tell me a
property of a non-metal?
00:21:52.635 --> 00:21:53.468
- Gold.
00:21:53.468 --> 00:21:54.610
- Gold is a metal.
00:21:54.610 --> 00:21:56.134
So, think of opposite.
00:21:56.134 --> 00:22:00.301
What would be something
that\'s opposite than gold?
00:22:03.655 --> 00:22:04.720
Something opposite.
00:22:04.720 --> 00:22:05.743
- It\'s hard.
00:22:07.474 --> 00:22:09.190
She struggles.
00:22:09.190 --> 00:22:13.870
I mean, she\'s grade-levels
behind her non-disabled peers.
00:22:13.870 --> 00:22:16.140
- It might be hard for
her to learn some stuff,
00:22:16.140 --> 00:22:18.560
but when she gets it she gets it.
00:22:18.560 --> 00:22:21.795
Like math, I know a couple
weeks ago she was learning
00:22:21.795 --> 00:22:23.910
these equations, and they were hard.
00:22:23.910 --> 00:22:25.850
I couldn\'t even do them
at first, but she...
00:22:25.850 --> 00:22:29.810
If you need a two-step equation
done, Rosa\'s your girl.
00:22:29.810 --> 00:22:31.840
- Definitely if she likes
it then she\'ll work hard,
00:22:31.840 --> 00:22:32.683
just like us.
00:22:34.080 --> 00:22:35.895
- Or maybe air, oxygen?
00:22:35.895 --> 00:22:36.780
Remember we talked about oxygen in here?
00:22:36.780 --> 00:22:39.520
What word might you
use to describe oxygen?
00:22:39.520 --> 00:22:40.980
What\'s oxygen, do you remember?
00:22:40.980 --> 00:22:42.663
Is oxygen a solid, liquid or gas?
00:22:43.575 --> 00:22:45.070
- A gas.
00:22:45.070 --> 00:22:45.903
- Excellent.
00:22:45.903 --> 00:22:46.736
Want to type in gas?
00:22:46.736 --> 00:22:47.883
So hit that letter.
00:22:49.620 --> 00:22:51.950
Yep, then we\'re going to hit this one.
00:22:51.950 --> 00:22:56.330
- She benefits from being in
that inclusive environment.
00:22:56.330 --> 00:22:59.160
She learns a lot from
her non-disabled peers.
00:22:59.160 --> 00:23:00.759
- It\'s definitely malleable. Right?
00:23:00.759 --> 00:23:02.573
- It\'s malleable.
00:23:02.573 --> 00:23:04.705
- Yeah. I don\'t know if it\'s brittle,
00:23:04.705 --> 00:23:07.455
because you really can\'t break it.
00:23:07.455 --> 00:23:08.556
- All right, make a decision.
00:23:08.556 --> 00:23:10.090
- All right, let\'s just
say it\'s malleable for now.
00:23:10.090 --> 00:23:10.923
- Yeah.
00:23:13.430 --> 00:23:18.200
- I think that a lot of kids
need to be around people
00:23:18.200 --> 00:23:20.310
with disabilities at a really young age,
00:23:20.310 --> 00:23:23.230
because that\'s the only way
that they\'re going to feel
00:23:23.230 --> 00:23:27.350
comfortable enough to
end up working alongside
00:23:27.350 --> 00:23:28.310
people with disabilities,
00:23:28.310 --> 00:23:30.693
and living next to
people with disabilities.
00:23:32.288 --> 00:23:33.291
- See you Rosa.
00:23:33.291 --> 00:23:34.541
- See you Jake.
00:23:41.131 --> 00:23:42.548
- Cayden. Cayden.
00:23:49.509 --> 00:23:50.342
Hi Buddy.
00:23:53.167 --> 00:23:54.928
You ready to get up?
00:23:54.928 --> 00:23:57.011
You ready to get up? Huh?
00:24:00.511 --> 00:24:01.428
Stretching.
00:24:05.690 --> 00:24:06.523
You ready?
00:24:08.709 --> 00:24:10.350
Cayden\'s condition, he was diagnosed
00:24:10.350 --> 00:24:12.910
with spastic cerebral palsy.
00:24:12.910 --> 00:24:17.120
It\'s where his muscles
are abnormally tight.
00:24:17.120 --> 00:24:19.540
And we had people telling
us that, you know,
00:24:19.540 --> 00:24:22.590
maybe we should think
about options for Cayden,
00:24:22.590 --> 00:24:25.030
as far as placing him in maybe a home
00:24:25.030 --> 00:24:27.280
where he could get better care.
00:24:27.280 --> 00:24:30.900
And I mean, it just
wasn\'t an option for us.
00:24:30.900 --> 00:24:34.120
Our options were, you
know, this is our child
00:24:34.120 --> 00:24:36.740
and we are going to do
the best that we can.
00:24:36.740 --> 00:24:39.000
I mean, it gets very hard, very hard,
00:24:39.000 --> 00:24:44.000
but I just don\'t feel like I
want to just give up on Cayden.
00:24:44.120 --> 00:24:45.607
- Okay there you go.
00:24:47.368 --> 00:24:48.785
Okay. What? What?
00:24:52.890 --> 00:24:53.743
Oh, my hair.
00:24:54.672 --> 00:24:56.360
Okay. Hold on. I\'m going to fix yours too.
00:24:56.360 --> 00:24:57.620
Ready? Let\'s go.
00:24:57.620 --> 00:24:58.453
Come on.
00:24:59.333 --> 00:25:00.750
Let\'s go in here.
00:25:02.960 --> 00:25:04.890
No don\'t pull my hair.
00:25:04.890 --> 00:25:05.840
Don\'t pull my hair.
00:25:08.560 --> 00:25:09.423
Sit right here.
00:25:10.432 --> 00:25:12.186
I\'m going to get your
socks and your hair done.
00:25:12.186 --> 00:25:13.127
Okay?
00:25:13.127 --> 00:25:14.730
It\'s not the physical disability.
00:25:14.730 --> 00:25:19.100
I think I see Cayden struggle
more on communication.
00:25:19.100 --> 00:25:22.740
I see a little boy that is trapped inside,
00:25:22.740 --> 00:25:25.647
and has so much more to say
to this world than he can.
00:25:25.647 --> 00:25:26.690
Put it in your mouth.
00:25:26.690 --> 00:25:27.697
Don\'t take it out.
00:25:34.100 --> 00:25:36.263
Okay, I\'ll fix you something to drink.
00:25:42.487 --> 00:25:44.243
What? Your leg hurt?
00:25:45.346 --> 00:25:46.179
Does your knee hurt?
00:25:46.179 --> 00:25:49.290
- I would describe it as if
you put a lot of duct tape
00:25:49.290 --> 00:25:53.780
over your mouth, where
you could only like...
00:25:53.780 --> 00:25:56.237
You can\'t really talk
it just sounds like a...
00:25:57.130 --> 00:25:58.270
like a very faint mumble.
00:25:58.270 --> 00:26:00.430
Like mm, like all that.
00:26:00.430 --> 00:26:02.900
And if you broke your legs
and you couldn\'t walk,
00:26:02.900 --> 00:26:05.322
well that\'s kind of how it is.
00:26:05.322 --> 00:26:07.572
It would be very
frustrating for some people.
00:26:14.664 --> 00:26:15.710
- What? Me?
00:26:15.710 --> 00:26:16.910
You want me to sit down?
00:26:20.790 --> 00:26:25.130
- He\'s trying to be
independent, and when he\'s faced
00:26:25.130 --> 00:26:27.640
with something that\'s really
hard on him, and he can\'t do,
00:26:27.640 --> 00:26:29.448
it really makes him mad.
00:26:29.448 --> 00:26:30.663
And he might bang the floor.
00:26:40.930 --> 00:26:42.143
- Hold on, hold on.
00:26:43.107 --> 00:26:44.607
- Do you get frustrated a lot?
00:26:45.540 --> 00:26:47.250
- He\'s getting more mature,
00:26:47.250 --> 00:26:50.390
but with every good thing, I guess,
00:26:50.390 --> 00:26:51.730
there has to be a bad thing.
00:26:51.730 --> 00:26:54.240
And with him being more mature,
00:26:54.240 --> 00:26:57.410
I guess the more things that he knows,
00:26:57.410 --> 00:26:59.410
the more things that he can\'t express,
00:26:59.410 --> 00:27:01.760
and that\'s how he gets frustrated.
00:27:01.760 --> 00:27:03.263
- You\'re hitting me.
00:27:03.263 --> 00:27:05.110
Come on. Hold your hamster.
00:27:05.110 --> 00:27:07.093
Here we go. Ready?
00:27:08.559 --> 00:27:11.090
(inaudible) Cayden.
00:27:11.090 --> 00:27:12.020
Let\'s do this.
00:27:13.006 --> 00:27:15.150
- I would\'ve got him.
00:27:15.150 --> 00:27:16.490
- I got him.
00:27:16.490 --> 00:27:17.800
Here we go.
00:27:17.800 --> 00:27:20.850
- I learned how to treat
Cayden no different
00:27:20.850 --> 00:27:25.000
than anybody else, because my mom and dad
00:27:25.000 --> 00:27:29.453
never treated him any
different than Cooper or me.
00:27:35.102 --> 00:27:36.745
- That was Cayden.
00:27:36.745 --> 00:27:37.702
- No, it wasn\'t.
00:27:37.702 --> 00:27:38.886
- Why do you blame it on Cayden?
00:27:38.886 --> 00:27:40.230
- Because it is.
00:27:40.230 --> 00:27:42.810
- I have so learned the
meaning of not to judge
00:27:42.810 --> 00:27:46.500
a book by its cover, because I have a son
00:27:46.500 --> 00:27:51.500
that if you look at him you
would automatically think
00:27:51.640 --> 00:27:55.350
he doesn\'t feel, he doesn\'t have emotions,
00:27:55.350 --> 00:28:00.307
that he\'s not smart, that he
doesn\'t care about things.
00:28:00.307 --> 00:28:04.380
But he\'s the total opposite
if you get to know him.
00:28:04.380 --> 00:28:07.930
When you get to know him, you
understand he has feelings,
00:28:07.930 --> 00:28:09.100
because I know he does.
00:28:09.100 --> 00:28:13.180
Because if I\'m upset, or his
brothers are hurt or crying,
00:28:13.180 --> 00:28:14.410
Cayden does not like that.
00:28:14.410 --> 00:28:15.270
He cries.
00:28:15.270 --> 00:28:16.670
He gets mad.
00:28:16.670 --> 00:28:18.740
So, you tell me he doesn\'t have feelings,
00:28:18.740 --> 00:28:20.460
and I can show you different.
00:28:20.460 --> 00:28:21.383
He does.
00:28:23.520 --> 00:28:25.053
Okay, I\'m going to get it.
00:28:26.030 --> 00:28:28.203
Mama. Mama.
00:28:36.183 --> 00:28:37.930
- I think some of the
challenges that Jason\'s facing
00:28:37.930 --> 00:28:40.060
right now at the age of 25,
00:28:40.060 --> 00:28:43.260
he has a definite desire
to live independently.
00:28:43.260 --> 00:28:46.030
Any 25-year-old boy is pretty much over
00:28:46.030 --> 00:28:48.370
being at his parent\'s
house, and that\'s something
00:28:48.370 --> 00:28:50.760
that he\'s really trying
to figure out on his own.
00:28:50.760 --> 00:28:53.090
- His most perplexing issue right now,
00:28:53.090 --> 00:28:55.510
and I think maybe it\'s
an issue everybody faces,
00:28:55.510 --> 00:28:57.450
is he\'s trying to figure out,
00:28:57.450 --> 00:28:59.950
I\'m in a relationship
so what does that mean?
00:28:59.950 --> 00:29:01.520
How do I be a good boyfriend?
00:29:01.520 --> 00:29:03.160
They get together and he\'ll say,
00:29:03.160 --> 00:29:04.640
well she wants to go do this,
00:29:04.640 --> 00:29:06.400
but I really don\'t want to go do this,
00:29:06.400 --> 00:29:08.350
but I want to be the perfect boyfriend.
00:29:08.350 --> 00:29:12.772
So maybe I should go and do
this just because she wants to.
00:29:12.772 --> 00:29:15.439
- Four, five, six, seven, eight.
00:29:18.915 --> 00:29:21.832
Dance with me, step, dance with me.
00:29:26.035 --> 00:29:29.720
- We do music. We dance.
00:29:29.720 --> 00:29:33.253
We play games, but not really
my games, but her games.
00:29:34.660 --> 00:29:36.333
We watch movies on the couch.
00:29:42.030 --> 00:29:45.410
And we just stay there and
do 30 seconds of something,
00:29:45.410 --> 00:29:48.033
but I don\'t want to use the term,
00:29:48.033 --> 00:29:50.510
because it\'s just between
me and Alana, you know?
00:29:54.431 --> 00:29:57.348
We met in Dallas, Camp PALS Dallas.
00:29:59.989 --> 00:30:03.009
- Thank you.
- You\'re welcome my lady.
00:30:03.009 --> 00:30:03.842
Cheers.
00:30:04.870 --> 00:30:06.203
For you my lady.
00:30:08.910 --> 00:30:10.610
- I gave her a ring for Christmas,
00:30:10.610 --> 00:30:11.830
but I\'m not even going to propose.
00:30:11.830 --> 00:30:13.030
That\'s my greatest fear.
00:30:16.204 --> 00:30:17.037
- Why?
00:30:17.037 --> 00:30:20.010
- Because I gave her
the ring for Christmas
00:30:20.010 --> 00:30:24.966
doesn\'t mean I\'m on
the knee, or proposing.
00:30:24.966 --> 00:30:26.090
- Are you too young for marriage?
00:30:26.090 --> 00:30:28.560
- Yes, I\'m too young for that.
00:30:28.560 --> 00:30:31.643
Well actually, Alana is,
but not directly for me.
00:30:32.510 --> 00:30:33.770
- You think Alana is
too young for marriage?
00:30:33.770 --> 00:30:34.603
- Yeah.
00:30:34.603 --> 00:30:36.220
- Do you ever want to get married?
00:30:36.220 --> 00:30:40.570
- If I want to get married
it needs to be more like,
00:30:40.570 --> 00:30:43.570
she needs to be not exactly my age.
00:30:43.570 --> 00:30:46.230
More like Jenni\'s age by the way, like 27.
00:30:46.230 --> 00:30:47.350
- That\'s a good age to get married?
00:30:47.350 --> 00:30:48.183
- Yeah.
00:30:50.200 --> 00:30:52.020
- I would sing to her
00:30:52.948 --> 00:30:57.871
♪ I cross my heart and I promise to ♪
00:30:57.871 --> 00:31:02.871
♪ Give all I got to give to
make all your dreams come true ♪
00:31:03.610 --> 00:31:08.610
♪ In all the world, you\'ll never find ♪
00:31:08.947 --> 00:31:12.364
♪ A love as true as mine ♪
00:31:33.006 --> 00:31:33.908
- I\'m going to get on your red bike.
00:31:33.908 --> 00:31:34.906
- Okay.
00:31:34.906 --> 00:31:37.656
My red bike is better, I ride on.
00:31:40.143 --> 00:31:43.340
- I don\'t really get to do
a lot of things with Cayden,
00:31:43.340 --> 00:31:45.497
so I like doing triathlons with him.
00:31:45.497 --> 00:31:48.366
Do you like to race Cayden?
00:31:48.366 --> 00:31:49.770
- Yes.
00:31:49.770 --> 00:31:50.833
- Racing is loud?
00:31:51.751 --> 00:31:53.387
What\'s your favorite part?
00:31:53.387 --> 00:31:54.220
- What is your favorite?
00:31:54.220 --> 00:31:55.810
Biking?
00:31:55.810 --> 00:31:57.180
Running?
00:31:57.180 --> 00:31:58.013
Swimming?
00:32:06.620 --> 00:32:11.070
Mom gets these magazines and
I saw one of the triathlons,
00:32:11.070 --> 00:32:13.600
and I thought that it looked fun,
00:32:13.600 --> 00:32:15.520
and I thought that I
could do it with Cayden.
00:32:15.520 --> 00:32:18.690
Because, I mean you can
basically put a trailer
00:32:18.690 --> 00:32:19.890
on the back of anything.
00:32:20.780 --> 00:32:24.170
So, you could probably put a
trailer on the back of a bike,
00:32:24.170 --> 00:32:28.520
and I just asked Mom if I
could do it with Cayden.
00:32:28.520 --> 00:32:30.220
- As a mom I just rolled with it,
00:32:30.220 --> 00:32:33.390
and was like okay let\'s
try to figure it out.
00:32:33.390 --> 00:32:34.580
I can\'t promise anything.
00:32:34.580 --> 00:32:36.600
I\'m going to have to talk to race people,
00:32:36.600 --> 00:32:38.980
talk to your dad, and everything.
00:32:38.980 --> 00:32:40.510
- When I first learned
about the triathlon,
00:32:40.510 --> 00:32:42.510
I didn\'t even know what a triathlon was.
00:32:44.630 --> 00:32:46.950
Of course, we looked into it,
and we thought that\'s cool
00:32:46.950 --> 00:32:48.470
that he wants to involve his brother.
00:32:48.470 --> 00:32:52.033
That shows where his
heart\'s at, and he cares.
00:32:54.021 --> 00:32:55.540
I was really nervous.
00:32:55.540 --> 00:32:56.680
The first one we ever did,
00:32:56.680 --> 00:32:58.650
you know we\'re standing in this line,
00:32:58.650 --> 00:33:01.183
and there\'s people everywhere.
00:33:01.183 --> 00:33:02.780
Raising a kid with special needs,
00:33:02.780 --> 00:33:03.750
he\'s already in a wheelchair,
00:33:03.750 --> 00:33:06.120
and when you get into a
crowd of people like that,
00:33:06.120 --> 00:33:08.810
that\'s physically hard on you.
00:33:08.810 --> 00:33:12.000
- The feelings that we
went through on the day
00:33:12.000 --> 00:33:14.790
of the first triathlon was scary,
00:33:14.790 --> 00:33:17.780
just because we did
think what\'s the reaction
00:33:17.780 --> 00:33:18.850
of the crowd going to be?
00:33:18.850 --> 00:33:20.460
Is Cayden going to be scared?
00:33:20.460 --> 00:33:21.510
Is he going to be nervous?
00:33:21.510 --> 00:33:22.700
Is he going to like this?
00:33:22.700 --> 00:33:25.733
Is Conner going to like this?
00:33:31.129 --> 00:33:32.795
- He\'s having a hard time.
- He\'s got it.
00:33:32.795 --> 00:33:33.628
He\'s got it.
00:33:33.628 --> 00:33:35.800
- It was something that
I haven\'t done before,
00:33:35.800 --> 00:33:36.837
so I felt nervous,
00:33:36.837 --> 00:33:39.843
and I probably would\'ve even
felt nervous without Cayden.
00:33:44.583 --> 00:33:47.490
Cayden, he was having a lot of fun,
00:33:47.490 --> 00:33:51.140
but I was just worried about
not being able to finish,
00:33:51.140 --> 00:33:54.020
because I hadn\'t trained
at all for the race.
00:33:54.020 --> 00:33:57.080
Because as soon as we saw it in the ad,
00:33:57.080 --> 00:34:00.530
it was like two weeks away,
and it took us that long
00:34:00.530 --> 00:34:02.505
just to get all the equipment.
00:34:02.505 --> 00:34:04.921
- You got it Conner.
00:34:04.921 --> 00:34:05.825
Yes, Conner you did it.
00:34:05.825 --> 00:34:06.822
- Good job.
00:34:06.822 --> 00:34:07.836
- All right Conner.
00:34:07.836 --> 00:34:08.844
- Good job Conner.
00:34:08.844 --> 00:34:10.724
Good job Conner and Cayden.
00:34:10.724 --> 00:34:12.818
- Hey Conner, you\'re going to
have to stop up here. Okay?
00:34:13.820 --> 00:34:16.130
- It felt really good to finish,
00:34:16.130 --> 00:34:19.523
because it just feels good
when you accomplish something.
00:34:21.970 --> 00:34:24.850
- That first race that they had together,
00:34:24.850 --> 00:34:27.000
those smiles on their faces,
00:34:27.000 --> 00:34:30.960
that determination in Conner\'s
face to finish with Cayden,
00:34:30.960 --> 00:34:32.940
to get him through that line.
00:34:32.940 --> 00:34:34.160
I\'ll never forget that.
00:34:34.160 --> 00:34:36.980
- Seeing them achieve that together was,
00:34:36.980 --> 00:34:40.670
it was incredible to see that.
00:34:40.670 --> 00:34:43.220
That Conner took on himself
and did that with Cayden.
00:34:43.220 --> 00:34:44.620
It really meant a lot to us.
00:34:45.948 --> 00:34:48.870
I mean, here we are, we
have a special needs child,
00:34:48.870 --> 00:34:51.084
and his brother is like come on, come on.
00:34:51.084 --> 00:34:52.710
Nobody\'s left behind.
00:34:52.710 --> 00:34:57.366
- I don\'t think he really,
truly understands the impact
00:34:57.366 --> 00:34:59.770
that he\'s made on Cayden.
00:34:59.770 --> 00:35:01.800
I just don\'t think he understands that.
00:35:01.800 --> 00:35:05.980
I think he just, he\'s
just a brother out there,
00:35:05.980 --> 00:35:09.320
he\'s just a kid out there
wanting to have some fun,
00:35:09.320 --> 00:35:11.100
do something with his brother.
00:35:11.100 --> 00:35:15.660
It\'s given Cayden an outlet,
an outlet to be in society,
00:35:15.660 --> 00:35:19.230
an outlet to show that
he\'s just like anyone else,
00:35:19.230 --> 00:35:23.640
that he is a person,
he likes to do things.
00:35:23.640 --> 00:35:24.943
It\'s impacted him a lot.
00:35:40.670 --> 00:35:42.470
- The experience that you have growing up
00:35:42.470 --> 00:35:44.930
with a sibling with Down
syndrome allows you to know
00:35:44.930 --> 00:35:46.480
what it feels like to be on the outside.
00:35:46.480 --> 00:35:49.370
So, if you experience that
or you see that happening
00:35:49.370 --> 00:35:51.820
with anybody else, you can kind of feel
00:35:51.820 --> 00:35:53.550
what they\'re feeling, and
it makes you feel connected
00:35:53.550 --> 00:35:54.383
to that person.
00:35:57.290 --> 00:35:59.670
That one-to-one relationship
that Jason and I have built
00:35:59.670 --> 00:36:03.270
from day one, that opportunity
for me to know who he is,
00:36:03.270 --> 00:36:06.090
not as a person with Down
syndrome, but just as my brother,
00:36:06.090 --> 00:36:08.170
is the same opportunity
that we try to create
00:36:08.170 --> 00:36:09.363
for our counselors.
00:36:18.500 --> 00:36:21.820
We have individuals that
come into the PALS community
00:36:21.820 --> 00:36:24.070
and have maybe never met
someone with Down syndrome,
00:36:24.070 --> 00:36:27.590
or a disability before, and
walk away with an experience
00:36:27.590 --> 00:36:30.020
that will define how they
interact with someone
00:36:30.020 --> 00:36:32.370
with Down syndrome for
the rest of their lives.
00:36:36.290 --> 00:36:38.960
When my brother was born the information
00:36:38.960 --> 00:36:42.910
that my parents received
was very negative.
00:36:42.910 --> 00:36:45.910
In fact they were told you don\'t
even have to take him home.
00:36:46.760 --> 00:36:50.070
For my mom the turning
point of that experience
00:36:50.070 --> 00:36:52.710
was when a nurse came in
and showed her a picture
00:36:52.710 --> 00:36:54.580
of her son with Down syndrome.
00:36:54.580 --> 00:36:56.372
He was a five year old boy at the time,
00:36:56.372 --> 00:36:59.170
and he was playing baseball, for my mom,
00:36:59.170 --> 00:37:02.290
that experience was the
first time that she felt like
00:37:02.290 --> 00:37:05.150
she could dream about what
Jason was going to do.
00:37:05.150 --> 00:37:08.130
She felt she understood who
he might be as a person.
00:37:08.130 --> 00:37:11.180
That she felt she had permission to again,
00:37:11.180 --> 00:37:14.010
think about what he could
achieve as an individual.
00:37:14.010 --> 00:37:18.170
Today we are doing the
Congratulations Project.
00:37:18.170 --> 00:37:19.920
Raise your hand if you remember
00:37:19.920 --> 00:37:21.340
what the Congratulations Project is,
00:37:21.340 --> 00:37:22.630
maybe from years before.
00:37:22.630 --> 00:37:24.280
The most personal component for me
00:37:24.280 --> 00:37:26.670
is the PALS Congratulations Project.
00:37:26.670 --> 00:37:29.570
Where we invited our
campers to write letters
00:37:29.570 --> 00:37:32.210
to new parents of babies
with Down syndrome.
00:37:32.210 --> 00:37:34.914
We invite our campers to say
anything that they want to say,
00:37:34.914 --> 00:37:38.500
as long as their letter
starts with dear parent,
00:37:38.500 --> 00:37:40.750
congratulations on your new baby.
00:37:40.750 --> 00:37:43.140
- I think the mothers
that get these packages,
00:37:43.140 --> 00:37:45.880
I think they\'re just beside themselves
00:37:47.010 --> 00:37:49.570
with gratitude for doing it.
00:37:49.570 --> 00:37:51.850
It would\'ve made a world
of difference to us.
00:37:51.850 --> 00:37:53.727
- One woman wrote Jenni
recently and she said
00:37:53.727 --> 00:37:57.150
it was like somebody just
reached out and gave us a hand.
00:37:57.150 --> 00:37:59.040
Showed us how things could be,
00:37:59.040 --> 00:38:01.170
because it\'s a very overwhelming time
00:38:01.170 --> 00:38:03.260
and just to have someone
just say congratulations,
00:38:03.260 --> 00:38:06.580
and there are people out there,
00:38:06.580 --> 00:38:08.260
and look at what they\'re doing.
00:38:08.260 --> 00:38:11.250
- Dear parent, congratulations
on your new baby.
00:38:11.250 --> 00:38:16.190
My name is Olivia and I
am a camper at Camp PALS.
00:38:16.190 --> 00:38:18.180
In the future I want to be a swimmer.
00:38:18.180 --> 00:38:21.200
It takes hard work and a lot of training.
00:38:21.200 --> 00:38:25.920
I want to be a parent and have
a kid that has Down syndrome.
00:38:25.920 --> 00:38:30.658
And also, I will tell my kid
my life having Down syndrome.
00:38:30.658 --> 00:38:34.941
Your kid will have a great
life having this disability.
00:38:34.941 --> 00:38:35.774
And don\'t be scared.
00:38:35.774 --> 00:38:36.847
Sincerely Olivia.
00:38:46.260 --> 00:38:48.460
- Those letters get
shipped across the country,
00:38:48.460 --> 00:38:51.170
and we\'ve just been receiving
really, really incredible
00:38:51.170 --> 00:38:54.500
feedback from parents
who say congratulations
00:38:54.500 --> 00:38:56.584
was the one word I haven\'t heard.
00:38:56.584 --> 00:38:57.750
They\'re taking sponges,
00:38:57.750 --> 00:39:00.650
and they\'re passing it all the way down.
00:39:00.650 --> 00:39:02.930
The work that I have the
privilege of doing with PALS
00:39:02.930 --> 00:39:04.760
is especially meaningful to me,
00:39:04.760 --> 00:39:07.490
just because PALS has
always been something
00:39:07.490 --> 00:39:09.343
that we can participate in together.
00:39:10.280 --> 00:39:11.113
You got it.
00:39:14.320 --> 00:39:17.720
- When she transferred to
the public elementary school
00:39:17.720 --> 00:39:19.930
I had known the principal there before,
00:39:19.930 --> 00:39:21.130
because of my other kids.
00:39:21.130 --> 00:39:26.130
So, I asked if we could not use
the label mentally retarded,
00:39:26.650 --> 00:39:28.640
because I took offense to the term,
00:39:28.640 --> 00:39:30.620
and a lot of other people
took offense to the term.
00:39:30.620 --> 00:39:33.700
So he agreed that we would
put other health impaired
00:39:33.700 --> 00:39:35.290
on her IEP.
00:39:35.290 --> 00:39:38.630
- The new principal came
in and there was an effort
00:39:38.630 --> 00:39:43.060
in the county to clean up the
disability codes on the IEP\'s.
00:39:43.060 --> 00:39:44.930
I was called to an IEP meeting,
00:39:44.930 --> 00:39:47.180
and we sat down at the table.
00:39:47.180 --> 00:39:51.033
They proposed changing
it to mentally retarded.
00:39:52.297 --> 00:39:55.320
I was sort of blindsided by
the reason for the meeting.
00:39:55.320 --> 00:39:57.200
- We knew that the terminology changed,
00:39:57.200 --> 00:39:59.480
and we knew that it
really upset my parents.
00:39:59.480 --> 00:40:01.600
So, we knew that we had
to do something about it.
00:40:01.600 --> 00:40:04.200
- I had heard about Jill Egle\'s efforts,
00:40:04.200 --> 00:40:06.720
and she was already well on her way
00:40:06.720 --> 00:40:09.240
to get rid of the term in Virginia.
00:40:09.240 --> 00:40:12.123
- I became aware of the R word between
00:40:15.581 --> 00:40:16.440
age ten and up
00:40:16.440 --> 00:40:18.980
when I would hear people on the playground
00:40:18.980 --> 00:40:21.653
saying it toward me.
00:40:24.040 --> 00:40:26.130
I decided to advocate for myself,
00:40:26.130 --> 00:40:30.750
because I wanted to change terminology.
00:40:30.750 --> 00:40:35.180
My name is Jill Erin Egle,
I\'m the co-executive director
00:40:35.180 --> 00:40:36.823
of the ARC of Northern Virginia.
00:40:38.330 --> 00:40:41.520
In our self-advocacy group, People First,
00:40:41.520 --> 00:40:43.543
we don\'t like the R word.
00:40:44.900 --> 00:40:48.273
Which is labeled and stands for retarded.
00:40:49.260 --> 00:40:52.000
We don\'t like it, because
it hurts our feelings
00:40:52.000 --> 00:40:54.160
and it puts us down in our lifetime.
00:40:54.160 --> 00:40:58.780
We all came together to change
mildly mentally retarded
00:40:58.780 --> 00:41:02.660
to intellectual disability
down in Richmond
00:41:02.660 --> 00:41:06.360
with the governor, and we all testified.
00:41:06.360 --> 00:41:10.920
It took within six months
for the bill to become a law.
00:41:10.920 --> 00:41:14.490
- Not everybody\'s principal
beforehand let them
00:41:14.490 --> 00:41:17.083
have that other label,
other health impaired.
00:41:17.965 --> 00:41:20.960
I mean, I wasn\'t the only one,
and I knew it was going on.
00:41:20.960 --> 00:41:23.100
It just hit home at that meeting.
00:41:23.100 --> 00:41:26.660
And I mean, honestly, the
emotion of that day turned
00:41:26.660 --> 00:41:30.626
into anger, and that\'s
what sort of, you know,
00:41:30.626 --> 00:41:33.460
pushed me to act quickly.
00:41:33.460 --> 00:41:37.670
- My parents kind of handled
contacting our local delegates
00:41:37.670 --> 00:41:41.730
like Ted Sophocleus and Bob
Costas to get their say on it,
00:41:41.730 --> 00:41:45.742
and if they thought that we
could actually make a change.
00:41:45.742 --> 00:41:46.990
In the meantime, my sisters and I,
00:41:46.990 --> 00:41:48.520
we started with petitions.
00:41:48.520 --> 00:41:50.920
- We had to explain, and
be like yeah our sister
00:41:50.920 --> 00:41:54.480
got switched to this terminology,
and it\'s like degrading,
00:41:54.480 --> 00:41:56.340
and we didn\'t want her
to be associated with it.
00:41:56.340 --> 00:41:59.250
And after we got so many petitions signed
00:41:59.250 --> 00:42:01.940
that we realized how
many people understood
00:42:01.940 --> 00:42:03.220
where we were coming from.
00:42:03.220 --> 00:42:05.430
- All the kids did their
part, gave their talks.
00:42:05.430 --> 00:42:06.900
They talked at school.
00:42:06.900 --> 00:42:09.161
We just wanted to spread the word.
00:42:09.161 --> 00:42:11.260
When we were approaching the end,
00:42:11.260 --> 00:42:13.340
when the bill had been drafted,
00:42:13.340 --> 00:42:17.010
and it had gone through
the process in Maryland,
00:42:17.010 --> 00:42:20.260
at one of our last meetings
Ted actually proposed
00:42:20.260 --> 00:42:22.550
the idea of calling it Rosa\'s Law.
00:42:22.550 --> 00:42:23.960
He thought it was a good way
00:42:23.960 --> 00:42:26.563
to put a face behind the effort.
00:42:27.700 --> 00:42:31.170
We needed a representative
from our family to testify,
00:42:31.170 --> 00:42:32.980
to give it a more personal feel.
00:42:32.980 --> 00:42:37.000
So we decided that we would
all write the speech together,
00:42:37.000 --> 00:42:39.870
but that Nick would present it.
00:42:39.870 --> 00:42:42.860
- Some people say that
they are just words,
00:42:42.860 --> 00:42:44.370
and it\'s not going to make a difference
00:42:44.370 --> 00:42:46.190
if we just change words.
00:42:46.190 --> 00:42:48.330
Some say we shouldn\'t
worry about the words,
00:42:48.330 --> 00:42:50.301
just the way we treat people.
00:42:50.301 --> 00:42:51.657
But if you think about it,
00:42:51.657 --> 00:42:54.920
what you call people is
how you treat people.
00:42:54.920 --> 00:42:57.920
If we change the words,
maybe it\'ll be a start
00:42:57.920 --> 00:42:59.520
of a new attitude towards people
00:42:59.520 --> 00:43:01.837
with intellectual disabilities.
00:43:01.837 --> 00:43:03.501
And they deserve it.
00:43:03.501 --> 00:43:04.830
I looked up and everyone
was kind of sitting there
00:43:04.830 --> 00:43:05.840
smiling at me.
00:43:05.840 --> 00:43:07.960
It felt like they were
connected to me in a certain way
00:43:07.960 --> 00:43:10.670
by hearing my story,
and my firsthand account
00:43:10.670 --> 00:43:12.557
of living with Rosa.
00:43:12.557 --> 00:43:16.940
How it can really affect
someone in a negative way,
00:43:16.940 --> 00:43:18.520
just the label itself.
00:43:18.520 --> 00:43:19.970
- After it passed in Maryland,
00:43:19.970 --> 00:43:21.860
Senator Mikulski was true to her word,
00:43:21.860 --> 00:43:24.743
and she immediately contacted me,
00:43:26.130 --> 00:43:29.010
and went to work in the Senate.
00:43:29.010 --> 00:43:30.710
And again, there was no opposition.
00:43:30.710 --> 00:43:33.140
It was a bipartisan effort.
00:43:33.140 --> 00:43:35.940
- Today I rise to introduce legislation
00:43:35.940 --> 00:43:38.840
that I\'m calling Rosa\'s Law.
00:43:38.840 --> 00:43:42.570
It began by listening to
the people in my own state.
00:43:42.570 --> 00:43:45.130
By a mother telling me a compelling story
00:43:45.130 --> 00:43:48.070
about her own daughter,
her families efforts
00:43:48.070 --> 00:43:52.360
to give her daughter an
opportunity for an education,
00:43:52.360 --> 00:43:56.220
and to be treated with
respect, and with dignity.
00:43:56.220 --> 00:43:59.140
And at the same time the
advocacy of not only she
00:43:59.140 --> 00:44:01.850
and her husband, but of her entire family,
00:44:01.850 --> 00:44:05.193
including testifying at the
Maryland General Assembly.
00:44:06.178 --> 00:44:08.360
- You grow up kind of
knowing what the Senate
00:44:08.360 --> 00:44:10.510
is in our history
classes in middle school,
00:44:10.510 --> 00:44:11.343
and stuff like that.
00:44:11.343 --> 00:44:15.590
We\'d always watch C-SPAN
videos about what happened
00:44:15.590 --> 00:44:16.810
on the Senate floor, but it\'s weird
00:44:16.810 --> 00:44:18.320
when you\'re actually
there and they\'re talking
00:44:18.320 --> 00:44:20.520
about something that\'s
relating to your family.
00:44:20.520 --> 00:44:23.750
- And that\'s what I stand
on Senate floor today,
00:44:23.750 --> 00:44:25.960
at the request of the family,
00:44:25.960 --> 00:44:29.620
and behalf of this little
girl, and behalf of all
00:44:29.620 --> 00:44:32.200
of the children of the
United States of America
00:44:32.200 --> 00:44:35.350
who are labeled, stigmatized,
00:44:35.350 --> 00:44:38.460
and bear a burden the rest of their life,
00:44:38.460 --> 00:44:41.940
because of the language
we use in the law books.
00:44:41.940 --> 00:44:46.940
My law simply today, changes
the phrase mentally retarded
00:44:47.690 --> 00:44:49.840
to intellectually disabled.
00:44:49.840 --> 00:44:53.980
And we do it in health,
education, and labor policy
00:44:53.980 --> 00:44:57.670
with out in any way negatively impinging
00:44:57.670 --> 00:45:00.840
upon either the educational
or other benefits
00:45:00.840 --> 00:45:03.900
that these children are entitled to.
00:45:03.900 --> 00:45:07.483
- Eight months after
that, I got a call at home
00:45:07.483 --> 00:45:11.640
from the Senator, and she
told me that it had passed.
00:45:11.640 --> 00:45:14.630
- I think going to the
White House was probably
00:45:14.630 --> 00:45:16.510
like one of the coolest
things I\'ve ever done.
00:45:16.510 --> 00:45:18.970
It was really cool, because
we\'re just normal people
00:45:18.970 --> 00:45:21.157
and we were there, and
we met the president,
00:45:21.157 --> 00:45:22.370
and he hugged us.
00:45:22.370 --> 00:45:23.893
- The president actually
signed Rosa\'s Law,
00:45:23.893 --> 00:45:25.037
I think the previous week,
00:45:25.037 --> 00:45:27.470
but this was a ceremonial signing.
00:45:27.470 --> 00:45:30.010
- Well on Tuesday I signed Rosa\'s Law.
00:45:30.010 --> 00:45:33.220
This is named for a
nine-year-old girl, right there,
00:45:33.220 --> 00:45:35.064
Rosa, wave to everybody.
00:45:35.064 --> 00:45:38.231
(audience applauding)
00:45:47.304 --> 00:45:49.510
I think Rosa\'s brother Nick put it best.
00:45:49.510 --> 00:45:50.510
Where\'s Nick?
00:45:50.510 --> 00:45:52.010
You right there, Nick?
00:45:52.010 --> 00:45:53.500
You can wave too. Go ahead.
00:45:53.500 --> 00:45:55.540
(audience laughing)
00:45:55.540 --> 00:45:58.970
But I want everybody to
hear Nick\'s wisdom here.
00:45:58.970 --> 00:46:01.883
He said, what you call
people is how you treat them.
00:46:02.870 --> 00:46:05.720
If we change the words,
maybe it\'ll be the start
00:46:05.720 --> 00:46:09.310
of a new attitude towards
people with disabilities.
00:46:09.310 --> 00:46:11.522
That\'s a lot of wisdom from Nick.
00:46:11.522 --> 00:46:14.520
(audience applauding)
00:46:14.520 --> 00:46:16.240
- You want to talk about Rosa\'s Law?
00:46:16.240 --> 00:46:17.073
- Yes.
00:46:17.073 --> 00:46:18.777
- What was your favorite
part about Rosa\'s Law?
00:46:18.777 --> 00:46:22.752
- Well we went to the White
House to meet President Obama,
00:46:22.752 --> 00:46:24.583
to write my law.
00:46:24.583 --> 00:46:27.734
And he is more handsome
than other presidents,
00:46:27.734 --> 00:46:31.142
it was so much fun there
at the White House.
00:46:31.142 --> 00:46:36.142
He is the president, he wrote
my law, and he signed my law.
00:46:39.730 --> 00:46:41.126
- He hugged you too, right?
00:46:41.126 --> 00:46:41.959
- Yeah, he hugged me.
- Did you like that?
00:46:41.959 --> 00:46:43.360
- Yeah, I like that.
- You liked a lot. Yeah.
00:46:43.360 --> 00:46:44.650
There was a lot of pictures.
00:46:44.650 --> 00:46:46.510
Did you like all the pictures
that everyone took of you?
00:46:46.510 --> 00:46:48.900
- Yes, but I was...
00:46:48.900 --> 00:46:50.030
- You\'re famous?
00:46:50.030 --> 00:46:50.863
- Yeah, I\'m famous.
00:46:50.863 --> 00:46:53.407
I\'m in newspapers and magazines.
00:46:53.407 --> 00:46:55.533
For my friends, it\'s cool for them.
00:46:56.960 --> 00:46:58.820
- When we got it passed
at the federal-level
00:46:58.820 --> 00:47:02.275
I think it sort of prompted
most of the other states
00:47:02.275 --> 00:47:04.750
to look at doing the same thing.
00:47:04.750 --> 00:47:06.827
- I think this whole
experience with Rosa\'s Law
00:47:06.827 --> 00:47:10.100
has kind of taught me that
so many people out there
00:47:10.100 --> 00:47:12.270
don\'t really have a say on something
00:47:12.270 --> 00:47:14.470
that can effect their
life in such a big way.
00:47:14.470 --> 00:47:15.960
- It was empowering I think,
00:47:15.960 --> 00:47:19.740
to know that people really
do care, and people listen.
00:47:19.740 --> 00:47:23.230
- So every day, when I get
ready to wear my earrings
00:47:23.230 --> 00:47:25.790
to work, I\'ve looked at your button.
00:47:25.790 --> 00:47:27.200
And you know why?
00:47:27.200 --> 00:47:30.920
I didn\'t want to forget you,
and I didn\'t want to forget
00:47:30.920 --> 00:47:33.163
all the other kids that
were counting on me.
00:47:39.150 --> 00:47:42.030
(school bell ringing)
00:47:42.030 --> 00:47:43.930
- I was really lucky to
have a very good friend
00:47:43.930 --> 00:47:46.040
of our family\'s named Loretta Claiborne.
00:47:46.040 --> 00:47:48.490
She was a Special Olympics gold medalist,
00:47:48.490 --> 00:47:51.430
and a leader within the
Special Olympics Movement.
00:47:51.430 --> 00:47:54.030
And she came in and spoke to our class.
00:47:54.030 --> 00:47:55.600
And just before she
left she said something,
00:47:55.600 --> 00:47:58.840
she said do you guys know
the saying sticks and stones?
00:47:58.840 --> 00:48:01.580
- Sticks and stones break my bones,
00:48:01.580 --> 00:48:03.373
but names will never hurt.
00:48:04.640 --> 00:48:09.640
Well young people, that\'s the
worst thing I would ever say,
00:48:12.920 --> 00:48:15.280
and I\'ll tell you the reason why.
00:48:15.280 --> 00:48:16.740
- And she said, you know the thing is
00:48:16.740 --> 00:48:18.840
I\'ve been in a lot of fights.
00:48:18.840 --> 00:48:23.230
I\'ve been bruised many times,
and I\'ve always recovered.
00:48:23.230 --> 00:48:25.350
But, the things that have
always hurt my heart,
00:48:25.350 --> 00:48:28.003
that stick with me forever are words.
00:48:28.965 --> 00:48:31.500
So be really, really careful
may about the words you use,
00:48:31.500 --> 00:48:34.260
because those are the most
powerful weapons you have.
00:48:34.260 --> 00:48:37.590
And in particular there\'s one
word that hurts me the most,
00:48:37.590 --> 00:48:39.340
and it\'s the word retard,
00:48:39.340 --> 00:48:41.600
because it\'s a word that\'s
used about people like me.
00:48:41.600 --> 00:48:43.485
To put people like me down,
00:48:43.485 --> 00:48:45.570
to put people like me in institutions,
00:48:45.570 --> 00:48:48.560
like I was put as a kid
when I was your age.
00:48:48.560 --> 00:48:51.980
So please, think about the word retard.
00:48:51.980 --> 00:48:53.090
Think about the words you use,
00:48:53.090 --> 00:48:55.897
and remember they\'re
really powerful weapons,
00:48:55.897 --> 00:48:57.913
and you get to decide how you use them.
00:48:58.790 --> 00:49:00.540
- If you think that doesn\'t hurt,
00:49:00.540 --> 00:49:02.310
I could ask either one of you,
00:49:02.310 --> 00:49:04.700
how many of you been called names?
00:49:04.700 --> 00:49:06.747
How many of you been
treated wrong in school?
00:49:06.747 --> 00:49:08.400
The first thing you will remember,
00:49:08.400 --> 00:49:10.250
if I come back to you ten years later,
00:49:10.250 --> 00:49:13.310
that oh so and so used
to call me sticker face,
00:49:13.310 --> 00:49:17.560
or snicker face, or pot
hole face, or whatever.
00:49:17.560 --> 00:49:19.730
You remember those names in your 20s.
00:49:19.730 --> 00:49:22.088
You remember those names
when you\'re in your 30s,
00:49:22.088 --> 00:49:23.270
and 40s, and 50s.
00:49:23.270 --> 00:49:25.650
They live with you forever.
00:49:25.650 --> 00:49:27.650
- So, the old cliche of sticks and stones
00:49:27.650 --> 00:49:30.543
may break my bones, but
names never hurt is a lie.
00:49:31.460 --> 00:49:35.710
And young people, names do hurt.
00:49:35.710 --> 00:49:38.088
- But I was really challenged
that day by Loretta,
00:49:38.088 --> 00:49:41.250
to take it up as something
that I had to stand for.
00:49:41.250 --> 00:49:43.060
On behalf of her, and on
behalf of all the people
00:49:43.060 --> 00:49:44.900
that have intellectual disabilities,
and behalf of all of us
00:49:44.900 --> 00:49:47.229
without intellectual disabilities,
00:49:47.229 --> 00:49:49.530
to recognize the power of our words.
00:49:49.530 --> 00:49:53.250
- Do you ever personally use the word?
00:49:53.250 --> 00:49:55.640
- Yeah, like I said, but not meaning
00:49:57.110 --> 00:50:00.380
someone with a mental deficiency, no.
00:50:00.380 --> 00:50:02.300
- But it does creep in
there unfortunately.
00:50:02.300 --> 00:50:03.540
I\'ll admit it.
00:50:03.540 --> 00:50:05.100
- Sometimes, maybe if I\'m
hot tempered or something
00:50:05.100 --> 00:50:07.420
like that I might call somebody a retard,
00:50:07.420 --> 00:50:09.840
but I\'m pretty conscious
of what I say to people,
00:50:09.840 --> 00:50:11.390
because I know words can hurt.
00:50:11.390 --> 00:50:15.420
- Maybe once every six
months kind of accidentally.
00:50:15.420 --> 00:50:17.400
- I mean, I know it\'s not
like politically correct,
00:50:17.400 --> 00:50:19.960
but because of the root word
00:50:19.960 --> 00:50:24.100
I feel like it\'s not
coming from a bad place.
00:50:24.100 --> 00:50:24.933
You know?
00:50:24.933 --> 00:50:27.005
- Once in a while yes, I am guilty of it.
00:50:27.005 --> 00:50:28.584
- I\'ve used it a couple of times.
00:50:28.584 --> 00:50:29.430
I\'m not going to lie.
00:50:29.430 --> 00:50:30.990
Yeah, and I probably still do.
00:50:30.990 --> 00:50:34.030
- I think amongst like
friends, if you know them
00:50:34.030 --> 00:50:36.290
and you use it loosely, I think it\'s fine.
00:50:36.290 --> 00:50:40.510
- A lot of times I use it as
an offense to offend a person,
00:50:40.510 --> 00:50:44.390
because I feel like they\'re
not getting my point.
00:50:44.390 --> 00:50:48.790
- It\'s a pretty retarded insult
to call someone a retard,
00:50:48.790 --> 00:50:50.020
because come on.
00:50:50.020 --> 00:50:50.980
You can\'t do better than that?
00:50:50.980 --> 00:50:52.560
- I feel bad saying
this, but I find it hard
00:50:52.560 --> 00:50:55.640
to think of another word that describes
00:50:55.640 --> 00:50:59.260
what I\'m trying to
describe, but I always know
00:50:59.260 --> 00:51:02.793
that it\'s wrong, because
that\'s not what the word means.
00:51:08.280 --> 00:51:10.200
- The hardest thing for
me to see growing up
00:51:10.200 --> 00:51:15.200
was that Jason wasn\'t always
aware of the looks, the stares,
00:51:15.330 --> 00:51:19.180
the side comments, the
mocking that would happen
00:51:19.180 --> 00:51:21.230
to him in middle school and high school.
00:51:21.230 --> 00:51:24.190
As a sibling I struggled
with whether I was happier
00:51:24.190 --> 00:51:27.970
that he didn\'t know it
existed, or if I was angrier
00:51:27.970 --> 00:51:30.130
that he didn\'t even have a
chance to stand up for himself,
00:51:30.130 --> 00:51:32.680
because a lot of these people
he thought were being silly
00:51:32.680 --> 00:51:33.580
or were being his friends.
00:51:33.580 --> 00:51:35.480
When in reality they were mocking him.
00:51:40.330 --> 00:51:41.960
- If you\'ve ever noticed when people say,
00:51:41.960 --> 00:51:45.250
oh he\'s acting so retarded and they\'ll go,
00:51:45.250 --> 00:51:47.045
he\'s acting so retarded.
00:51:47.045 --> 00:51:51.050
They change their tone and their voice
00:51:51.050 --> 00:51:55.230
to act like someone
that might speak slower,
00:51:55.230 --> 00:51:58.248
or might have a speech problem.
00:51:58.248 --> 00:52:00.810
You know, so you automatically...
00:52:00.810 --> 00:52:04.160
It puts that stigma on Cayden
when he might be grunting
00:52:04.160 --> 00:52:06.520
to be trying to say mama or something,
00:52:06.520 --> 00:52:08.783
because Cayden goes Mama.
00:52:16.400 --> 00:52:19.130
- Jason and I attended the
World\'s Special Olympics Games
00:52:19.130 --> 00:52:21.320
in Boise, Idaho in 2009.
00:52:21.320 --> 00:52:22.900
Which is when Soeren and Timbo launched
00:52:22.900 --> 00:52:24.980
the Spread The Word To
End The Word Campaign.
00:52:24.980 --> 00:52:28.660
Jason, after sitting in
silence for about an hour
00:52:28.660 --> 00:52:31.750
as we discussed, spoke
up about his experiences.
00:52:31.750 --> 00:52:35.600
About the times that people
had called him the R word.
00:52:35.600 --> 00:52:39.032
It was the first time that
I saw Jason put a label
00:52:39.032 --> 00:52:41.080
on the experiences he has had.
00:52:41.080 --> 00:52:43.592
He turned and said I\'ve heard that word,
00:52:43.592 --> 00:52:45.680
I know that\'s bullying now.
00:52:45.680 --> 00:52:50.520
- When I was younger I used
to complain to my teacher
00:52:50.520 --> 00:52:55.520
about people who called me the
R word, and other bad names.
00:52:56.070 --> 00:53:01.070
I want other people to know
how hurtful this word is.
00:53:02.930 --> 00:53:06.429
- I know what it\'s like
to be treated differently,
00:53:06.429 --> 00:53:08.527
because of one word.
00:53:08.527 --> 00:53:12.100
- I just don\'t like the word retarded.
00:53:12.100 --> 00:53:14.853
- And why don\'t you
like the word retarded?
00:53:16.009 --> 00:53:21.009
- Because I feel kind of different, upset,
00:53:24.260 --> 00:53:25.890
and my feelings would get hurt
00:53:25.890 --> 00:53:29.910
if someone said that
to me right to my face.
00:53:29.910 --> 00:53:32.520
- It was just like being
called a nigger basically,
00:53:32.520 --> 00:53:37.520
or being called a B, or
a ho, but only to me,
00:53:38.660 --> 00:53:40.610
to a lot of other kids they seen that
00:53:40.610 --> 00:53:43.752
as meaning nothing to them.
00:53:43.752 --> 00:53:48.610
But to me it was equivalent
to being called a nigger.
00:53:48.610 --> 00:53:53.323
- It made me feel like,
like someone hates me.
00:53:55.200 --> 00:53:59.480
Like when you\'re being said
the R word in front of you,
00:53:59.480 --> 00:54:03.240
it\'s like someone
slapping you in the face.
00:54:03.240 --> 00:54:05.230
- Has someone ever called you the R word,
00:54:05.230 --> 00:54:06.860
or any other names?
00:54:06.860 --> 00:54:08.050
- Yes.
00:54:08.050 --> 00:54:13.050
There are two older boys who pushed me
00:54:14.090 --> 00:54:17.773
and forced me to eat sand,
and called me a retard.
00:54:21.290 --> 00:54:25.512
- I fight the term, only because
that I, and others like me,
00:54:25.512 --> 00:54:28.520
feel discriminated against.
00:54:28.520 --> 00:54:33.520
- If you put yourself in
another person\'s shoes
00:54:34.020 --> 00:54:39.020
that has a disability, and
somebody else called you
00:54:39.140 --> 00:54:42.423
the R word it would be hurtful to you.
00:54:43.700 --> 00:54:45.640
And sometimes you have to put yourself
00:54:45.640 --> 00:54:48.700
in other people\'s shoes
to see how bad really
00:54:48.700 --> 00:54:50.817
something can hurt you.
00:55:00.085 --> 00:55:01.835
- Here boy. Here boy.
00:55:05.563 --> 00:55:06.928
- Don\'t throw it yet.
00:55:06.928 --> 00:55:08.629
Here get the water out.
00:55:08.629 --> 00:55:09.626
Squeeze it.
00:55:09.626 --> 00:55:11.069
Don\'t throw it yet.
00:55:11.069 --> 00:55:13.340
Turn it upside down.
00:55:13.340 --> 00:55:14.173
There you go.
00:55:14.173 --> 00:55:15.006
Come on D.
00:55:15.006 --> 00:55:16.193
Wait a sec, wait, wait, wait.
00:55:20.810 --> 00:55:25.148
- My mom is still crying about
graduating the 8th grade.
00:55:25.148 --> 00:55:26.365
- About you graduating the 8th grade?
00:55:26.365 --> 00:55:27.805
You\'re not even in the 8th grade yet.
00:55:27.805 --> 00:55:30.429
- Excuse me I\'m in 7th grade now.
00:55:30.429 --> 00:55:32.110
- You\'re in 7th, so next year
you\'ll be in 8th grade, right?
00:55:32.110 --> 00:55:33.426
- Yeah.
00:55:33.426 --> 00:55:35.245
- Then you go to high
school, are you excited?
00:55:35.245 --> 00:55:36.706
And then college.
00:55:36.706 --> 00:55:38.750
- Do you know where you
want to go to college?
00:55:38.750 --> 00:55:40.920
- I don\'t know exactly, I don\'t know.
00:55:40.920 --> 00:55:42.060
- You don\'t know exactly?
00:55:42.060 --> 00:55:43.590
Yeah, you have a lot of time to look.
00:55:43.590 --> 00:55:45.660
- She\'ll ask to look at the college book.
00:55:45.660 --> 00:55:47.090
She thumbs through it.
00:55:47.090 --> 00:55:51.130
I want Rosa to know that she
can do most of the things
00:55:51.130 --> 00:55:52.800
that her siblings can do.
00:55:52.800 --> 00:55:57.800
I hope that the R Word Movement,
and not just Rosa\'s Law,
00:55:57.870 --> 00:56:01.970
the whole movement, I hope
that it empowers people.
00:56:01.970 --> 00:56:04.380
Especially self advocates,
because we\'ve seen
00:56:04.380 --> 00:56:09.100
some wonderful and sweeping
reform that has been caused
00:56:09.100 --> 00:56:11.410
by self advocates.
00:56:11.410 --> 00:56:12.940
We have a long way to go I think,
00:56:12.940 --> 00:56:16.460
and I\'d love for Rosa to be
able to advocate for herself,
00:56:16.460 --> 00:56:20.843
and maybe Rosa could take
on the US Senate next time.
00:56:26.770 --> 00:56:30.827
- It makes me feel good now
that through all the hard work,
00:56:30.827 --> 00:56:34.470
and all those triathlons we were announced
00:56:34.470 --> 00:56:37.440
Sports Illustrated, and we
didn\'t even know it was coming.
00:56:37.440 --> 00:56:39.410
So it felt pretty cool.
00:56:39.410 --> 00:56:42.700
Now that all the attention that we\'ve had,
00:56:42.700 --> 00:56:44.820
that we had the playground built,
00:56:44.820 --> 00:56:48.120
now that we have playground
Cayden can roll around
00:56:48.120 --> 00:56:50.533
by himself and do
everything that he wants.
00:56:53.497 --> 00:56:57.420
And it feels good to see
him laugh and have fun,
00:56:57.420 --> 00:57:01.500
because he normally
wouldn\'t be able to do that.
00:57:01.500 --> 00:57:04.410
- I know in my heart that
they love each other,
00:57:04.410 --> 00:57:08.760
and they will always find a way
to be connected as brothers.
00:57:08.760 --> 00:57:10.817
- Those are not mix-match
mom. They\'re hipster socks.
00:57:21.005 --> 00:57:22.570
Come on go higher.
00:57:22.570 --> 00:57:26.750
- I\'m proud of myself, not
just being in a relationship
00:57:26.750 --> 00:57:29.480
with my girlfriend, but having a sister
00:57:29.480 --> 00:57:31.290
and stopping the R word.
00:57:31.290 --> 00:57:32.600
That\'s what I\'m proud of.
00:57:32.600 --> 00:57:36.750
- I want Jason to have every
opportunity that he wants.
00:57:36.750 --> 00:57:38.482
I want to him to be...
00:57:38.482 --> 00:57:39.840
It\'s emotional.
00:57:39.840 --> 00:57:42.040
I want Jason to have a wife.
00:57:42.040 --> 00:57:44.460
I want Jason to have an apartment.
00:57:44.460 --> 00:57:47.320
I want Jason to have a job that he loves
00:57:47.320 --> 00:57:49.630
and is proud of every single day.
00:57:49.630 --> 00:57:52.150
I want Jason to have
friends that come over,
00:57:52.150 --> 00:57:54.050
and that care about him,
00:57:54.050 --> 00:57:56.960
and that want to be a part of his life.
00:57:56.960 --> 00:58:00.130
I want Jason to have a
supportive community around him,
00:58:00.130 --> 00:58:03.920
and to exist in a world
where I don\'t have to worry
00:58:03.920 --> 00:58:06.390
if people are looking at him oddly,
00:58:06.390 --> 00:58:11.300
or are going to judge
him, or going to see him
00:58:11.300 --> 00:58:12.490
for something that he\'s not.
00:58:12.490 --> 00:58:15.140
I want Jason to be 60 or 70 years old,
00:58:15.140 --> 00:58:17.550
and to say yeah this is the best.
00:58:17.550 --> 00:58:20.130
I love my life, and I love
everything I\'ve achieved,
00:58:20.130 --> 00:58:22.073
and I am so proud of who I am.
00:58:28.730 --> 00:58:31.970
- So, will the R-word cease to exist?
00:58:31.970 --> 00:58:35.623
Will the world eventually see
my sister the same way I do?
00:58:36.521 --> 00:58:37.840
That I don\'t know.
00:58:37.840 --> 00:58:41.680
What I do know is that as
we try to coexist in a world
00:58:41.680 --> 00:58:45.420
that seems increasingly resistant
to perceived difference,
00:58:45.420 --> 00:58:49.160
a small gesture like rethinking
how we use our language
00:58:49.160 --> 00:58:51.420
can go a long way towards understanding
00:58:51.420 --> 00:58:53.703
our shared human experience.
00:58:55.270 --> 00:58:59.550
- Changing the language is not
enough to change a culture,
00:58:59.550 --> 00:59:01.070
it\'s not enough to change laws,
00:59:01.070 --> 00:59:03.560
it\'s not enough to change
behavior, but it\'s an important
00:59:03.560 --> 00:59:06.700
dimension of changing all those things.
00:59:06.700 --> 00:59:08.840
And it\'s the one that everyone can do.
00:59:08.840 --> 00:59:10.610
Not everyone can write a new law,
00:59:10.610 --> 00:59:13.690
not everyone can be trained
as a special educator,
00:59:13.690 --> 00:59:16.360
not everyone can hire a person
in their place of business,
00:59:16.360 --> 00:59:18.542
not everyone can open their neighborhood
00:59:18.542 --> 00:59:20.870
to a person with an
intellectual disability,
00:59:20.870 --> 00:59:25.870
but everyone, everyone
can change their language.
00:59:26.220 --> 00:59:30.150
- It feels like you\'re
a part of a giant world
00:59:30.150 --> 00:59:34.400
where people can accept
people for who they are,
00:59:34.400 --> 00:59:36.513
and for who they want to be.
00:59:38.480 --> 00:59:41.983
What people need now is love.
00:59:46.696 --> 00:59:47.529
- Perfect.
00:59:47.529 --> 00:59:49.207
- Oh, I like that.
00:59:49.207 --> 00:59:50.807
- You like it?
- Oh, yes, I do.
00:59:51.688 --> 00:59:53.650
- You like the way it looks?
00:59:53.650 --> 00:59:55.193
It is not an easy name.
00:59:56.910 --> 00:59:58.710
You know, if you think Obama\'s hard.
01:00:00.904 --> 01:00:05.904
(people chattering)
(hopeful music)
01:01:46.050 --> 01:01:47.938
- I think Frank and I
should go on the road.
01:01:47.938 --> 01:01:49.433
Call it the Frank and David Show.
01:01:50.616 --> 01:01:51.458
- What would you guys talk about
01:01:51.458 --> 01:01:52.840
on the Frank and David Show?
01:01:52.840 --> 01:01:54.861
- Well it could be anything.
01:01:54.861 --> 01:01:55.858
What do you think Frank?
01:01:55.858 --> 01:01:56.861
- Yeah. It could be fun.
01:01:56.861 --> 01:01:57.694
It could be humorous.
01:01:57.694 --> 01:01:58.872
- Absolutely.
01:01:58.872 --> 01:01:59.705
- It could be funny.
01:01:59.705 --> 01:02:03.243
It could be romantic.
01:02:04.740 --> 01:02:07.960
- Well that will apply if
we have any girlfriends.
01:02:07.960 --> 01:02:08.957
- Right.
01:02:08.957 --> 01:02:10.701
- Do you guys have girlfriends?
01:02:10.701 --> 01:02:12.034
- Frank, do you?
01:02:14.634 --> 01:02:17.884
- Not right now, but I\'m still looking.
01:02:20.770 --> 01:02:22.180
- What kinds of things do
you like to do for fun?
01:02:22.180 --> 01:02:24.980
- Okay, I do NASCAR.
01:02:24.980 --> 01:02:26.530
- You don\'t do NASCAR.
01:02:26.530 --> 01:02:27.547
- Yes I do.
01:02:27.547 --> 01:02:28.660
- When?
- PS2.
01:02:28.660 --> 01:02:30.477
- Okay, so you like to play video games?
01:02:30.477 --> 01:02:31.576
- Thank you.
01:02:31.576 --> 01:02:32.578
- Go ahead.
01:02:32.578 --> 01:02:34.790
- But it\'s NASCAR video games.
01:02:34.790 --> 01:02:38.840
PS2, Xbox, Nintendo, Wii.
01:02:38.840 --> 01:02:39.930
- Okay. Let\'s make...
01:02:39.930 --> 01:02:41.220
Those aren\'t things that you...
01:02:41.220 --> 01:02:42.300
What do you do for fun?
01:02:42.300 --> 01:02:43.310
What kinds of things are fun?
01:02:43.310 --> 01:02:44.143
We talk about sports, working out.
01:02:45.618 --> 01:02:46.470
Okay, okay, okay.
01:02:46.470 --> 01:02:48.123
Okay, okay Jenni.
01:02:48.123 --> 01:02:50.116
Whoa too much from Jenni here.
01:02:55.110 --> 01:02:56.220
- He\'s professional.
01:02:56.220 --> 01:02:57.163
I like that.
01:02:58.010 --> 01:03:01.363
He\'s got a lot of stuff going for him.
01:03:04.130 --> 01:03:05.870
He\'s basically the all around good guy.
01:03:05.870 --> 01:03:08.940
I mean he likes to make people laugh.
01:03:08.940 --> 01:03:12.031
He likes to make people...
01:03:15.465 --> 01:03:16.806
Get up and dance.
01:03:19.850 --> 01:03:20.737
He likes to--
01:03:26.440 --> 01:03:31.153
- Oh gosh, I like to do
anything on my day off.
01:03:32.220 --> 01:03:34.393
Have fun, go to a party.
01:03:35.650 --> 01:03:36.483
- Dance?
01:03:36.483 --> 01:03:38.513
- Dance, pick up men.
01:03:43.560 --> 01:03:48.560
- Like I say in my speeches,
I am a goal defending,
01:03:49.400 --> 01:03:52.067
home run hitting, dead eye putting,
01:03:52.067 --> 01:03:54.600
three-point shooting power forward.
01:03:54.600 --> 01:03:56.830
Though not all at the same time.
01:03:56.830 --> 01:04:00.163
And yes, Jose Conseco has
never mentioned my name.
01:04:01.290 --> 01:04:04.023
All this, and steroid free!
01:04:05.438 --> 01:04:08.584
- And we all want to say spread
the word to end the R word.
01:04:08.584 --> 01:04:10.370
- To end the R word.
01:04:10.370 --> 01:04:12.723
- Yeah!
(applauding)
01:04:17.910 --> 01:04:20.577
(upbeat music)